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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:14:44 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0000346
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB00346
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3-Deoxyarabinohexonic acid
Description3-Deoxyarabinohexonic acid, also known as arabino-3-deoxyhexonate or D-2-keto-3-deoxygluconate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms. 3-deoxyarabinohexonic acid is a thermal decomposition product of plant-derived sugars such as nigerose (3-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose), turanose and 3-O-methyl glucose. 3-deoxyarabinohexonic acid is found in plants and plant products that have been heated. As a consequence, it can be detected in the biofluids of animals that have consumed plant foods (including humans).
Structure
Data?1676999684
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2S,4S,5R)-2,4,5,6-Tetrahydroxyhexanoic acidChEBI
3-Deoxy-arabino-hexonic acidChEBI
3-Deoxyarabino-hexonic acidChEBI
(2S,4S,5R)-2,4,5,6-TetrahydroxyhexanoateGenerator
3-Deoxy-arabino-hexonateGenerator
3-Deoxyarabino-hexonateGenerator
3-DeoxyarabinohexonateGenerator
3-Deoxy-D-arabino-hexonic acidHMDB
Arabino-3-deoxyhexonateHMDB
Arabino-3-deoxyhexonic acidHMDB
D-2-Keto-3-deoxygluconateHMDB
3-Deoxy-arabino-hexonic acid, monosodium salt, (D)-isomerHMDB
3-Deoxy-arabino-hexonic acid, (D)-isomerHMDB
3-Deoxy-D-arabino-hexonateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H12O6
Average Molecular Weight180.1559
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight180.063388116
IUPAC Name(2S,4S,5R)-2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanoic acid
Traditional Name3-deoxy-arabinohexonic acid
CAS Registry Number29625-79-4
SMILES
OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-2-5(10)3(8)1-4(9)6(11)12/h3-5,7-10H,1-2H2,(H,11,12)/t3-,4-,5+/m0/s1
InChI KeyYGMNHEPVTNXLLS-VAYJURFESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms long side chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassHydroxy acids and derivatives
Sub ClassMedium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives
Direct ParentMedium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Medium-chain hydroxy acid
  • Medium-chain fatty acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Fatty acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB03303
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB021969
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID134838
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID5335
PubChem Compound152990
PDB IDSSH
ChEBI ID45626
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceHanninen, Kari; Niemela, Klaus. Alkaline degradation of peat humic acids. Part II. Identification of hydrophilic products. Acta Chemica Scandinavica (1992), 46(5), 459-63.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Schoots AC, Mikkers FE, Cramers CA, Ringoir S: Profiling of uremic serum by high-resolution gas chromatography-electron-impact, chemical ionization mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr. 1979 Sep 11;164(1):1-8. [PubMed:541389 ]
  2. Schoots AC, Leclercq PA: Chemical ionization mass spectrometry of trimethylsilylated carbohydrates and organic acids retained in uremic serum. Biomed Mass Spectrom. 1979 Nov;6(11):502-7. [PubMed:534687 ]