Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-05-22 14:17:29 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:15:59 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0001955 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 3-Phenylbutyric acid |
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Description | 3-Phenylbutyric acid, also known as 3-phenylbutyrate or (RS)-3-phenylbutanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. Adverse effects Nearly 1/4 women may experience an adverse effect of amenorrhea or menstrual dysfunction. Sodium phenylbutyrate can act as a chemical chaperone, stabilising the mutant CFTR in the endoplasmic reticulum and allowing it to reach the cell surface. A 5g tablet or powder of sodium phenylbutyrate taken by mouth can be detected in the blood within 15 minutes, and reaches peak concentration in the bloodstream within an hour. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C10H12O2/c1-8(7-10(11)12)9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-6,8H,7H2,1H3,(H,11,12) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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3-Phenylbutyrate | Generator | 3-Phenylbutiric acid | HMDB | 3-Phenylbutirate | HMDB | (RS)-3-Phenylbutanoate | HMDB | (RS)-3-Phenylbutanoic acid | HMDB | 3-Phenylbutanoate | HMDB | 3-Phenylbutanoic acid | HMDB | b-Methylbenzenepropanoate | HMDB | b-Methylbenzenepropanoic acid | HMDB | b-Methylhydrocinnamate | HMDB | b-Methylhydrocinnamic acid | HMDB | b-Phenyl-N-butyrate | HMDB | b-Phenyl-N-butyric acid | HMDB | b-Phenylbutyrate | HMDB | b-Phenylbutyric acid | HMDB | beta-Methylbenzenepropanoate | HMDB | beta-Methylbenzenepropanoic acid | HMDB | beta-Methylhydrocinnamate | HMDB | beta-Methylhydrocinnamic acid | HMDB | beta-Phenyl-N-butyrate | HMDB | beta-Phenyl-N-butyric acid | HMDB | beta-Phenylbutyrate | HMDB | beta-Phenylbutyric acid | HMDB | 3-PB | HMDB | 3-Phenylbutyric acid | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C10H12O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 164.2011 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 164.083729628 |
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IUPAC Name | 3-phenylbutanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | β-phenylbutyric acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 4593-90-2 |
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SMILES | CC(CC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H12O2/c1-8(7-10(11)12)9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-6,8H,7H2,1H3,(H,11,12) |
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InChI Key | ZZEWMYILWXCRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 39 - 37 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | 2.18 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-423d6d32dc253ecb2d28 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-423d6d32dc253ecb2d28 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-ee10bd457245240974c6 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ab9-6910000000-8c0a5b2f7b10413ec29e | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0udi-0900000000-803416460510d3efd676 | 2012-07-25 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-0udi-4900000000-a703bcd75148add4b726 | 2012-07-25 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-004i-9300000000-4d507dc7d650908807eb | 2012-07-25 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00kb-0900000000-464ae51a2426beafa36e | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0900000000-4e0d66a3ecda37eaae7a | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-1000-6900000000-b5a52c63793f6efc562a | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03xr-0900000000-ca4a300620b197729712 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-02ta-0900000000-1fdc2e71f61a532b146b | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0pvm-9800000000-763de4b71f394fc90789 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0900000000-b25e5438d8bf2d82f901 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-3900000000-932a4cd434d1682534bc | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004l-9100000000-befd9306f52f97ef560b | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-da2ac7c18ef5f321d724 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-63cd15f2058ca270ffd7 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Phenylbutyric acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-9400000000-35ede8ec3305c43d9b7b | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Experimental 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Membrane (predicted from logP)
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB022762 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 19513 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Sodium phenylbutyrate |
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METLIN ID | 6399 |
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PubChem Compound | 20724 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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General References | - Ki KR, Lee J, Ha D, Kim JH: Configurational analysis of chiral acids as O-trifluoroacetylated (-)-menthyl esters by achiral dual-capillary column gas chromatography. J Chromatogr A. 2000 Sep 8;891(2):257-66. [PubMed:11043786 ]
- van Landeghem AA, Somers-Pijnenburg YT, Somers WJ, Stokwielder C, de Bruyn W, van den Berg GB: Adsorption of small hydroxy acids on glass: a pitfall in quantitative urinary organic acid analysis by GC-MS. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1999 May;22(3):293-6. [PubMed:10384390 ]
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