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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 14:17:30 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:18:56 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001983
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01983
Metabolite Identification
Common Name5'-Deoxyadenosine
Description5'-Deoxyadenosine is an oxidized nucleoside found in the urine of normal subjects. Oxidized nucleosides represent excellent biomarkers for determining the extent of damage in genetic material, which has long been of interest in understanding the mechanism of aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and carcinogenesis. (PMID 15116424 ). The normal form of deoxyadenosine used in DNA synthesis and repair is 2'-deoxyadenosine where the hydroxyl group (-OH) is at the 2' position of its ribose sugar moiety. 5'-deoxyadenosine has its hydroxyl group at the 5' position of the ribose sugar.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5'-Deoxy-adenosineHMDB
5'-DAdo nucleosideMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H13N5O3
Average Molecular Weight251.2419
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight251.101839307
IUPAC Name(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-methyloxolane-3,4-diol
Traditional Name5'-deoxyadenosine
CAS Registry Number4754-39-6
SMILES
C[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H13N5O3/c1-4-6(16)7(17)10(18-4)15-3-14-5-8(11)12-2-13-9(5)15/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H3,(H2,11,12,13)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
InChI KeyXGYIMTFOTBMPFP-KQYNXXCUSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 5'-deoxyribonucleosides. These are nucleosides in which the oxygen atom at the 5'position of the ribose moiety has been replaced by another atom. The nucleobases here are limited to purine, pyrimidine, and pyridine derivatives.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
Class5'-deoxyribonucleosides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct Parent5'-deoxyribonucleosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 5'-deoxyribonucleoside
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Purine
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Pyrimidine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • 1,2-diol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Biological locationRoute of exposureSource
Process
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point213.0 - 214.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M-H]-Baker160.1930932474
[M-H]-MetCCS_train_neg151.90530932474
[M+H]+Baker162.130932474
[M-H]-Not Available155.5http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000131
[M+H]+Not Available162.1http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000131
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot Available
Normal
      Not Available
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.078 (0.054-0.102) umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022781
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388325
KEGG Compound IDC05198
BioCyc IDCH33ADO
BiGG ID45324
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439182
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17319
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDDAD_5
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceLerner, Leon M. An improved preparation of 5'-deoxyadenosine by coupling methods. Carbohydrate Research (1988), 184 250-3.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Lee SH, Jung BH, Kim SY, Chung BC: A rapid and sensitive method for quantitation of nucleosides in human urine using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry with direct urine injection. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2004;18(9):973-7. [PubMed:15116424 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives (By similarity).
Gene Name:
LIAS
Uniprot ID:
O43766
Molecular weight:
41910.695
Reactions
Protein N(6)-(octanoyl)lysine + Hydrogen sulfide + S-Adenosylmethionine → protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + Methionine + 5'-Deoxyadenosinedetails
Protein N6-(octanoyl)lysine + Sulfur donor + S-Adenosylmethionine → Protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + Methionine + 5'-Deoxyadenosinedetails
Octanoyl-[acp] + Sulfur donor + S-Adenosylmethionine → Lipoyl-[acp] + Methionine + 5'-Deoxyadenosinedetails