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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 14:17:38 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:13 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0002137
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB02137
Metabolite Identification
Common Nametrans-3-Decenoyl-CoA
Descriptiontrans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism. trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is the substrate of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD, EC 1.3.99.3) MCAD acts on C4-C16 acyl-CoAs with its peak activity toward medium-chain (C6-C12) substrates. MCAD is a key enzyme for the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. MCAD deficiency is caused by mutation in the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene (ACADM; OMIM 607008 ). Inherited deficiency of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is characterized by intolerance to prolonged fasting, recurrent episodes of hypoglycemic coma with medium-chain dicarboxylic aciduria, impaired ketogenesis, and low plasma and tissue carnitine levels. The disorder may be severe, and even fatal, in young patients. It has been reported that between 19 and 25% of patients with undiagnosed deficiency of MCAD die during their first episode of metabolic decompensation. (PMID: 15850406 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-trans-Decenoyl-CoAChEBI
3-trans-Decenoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
trans-3-Decenoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
trans-Dec-3-enoyl-coenzyme AChEBI
(e)-S-3-DecenoateHMDB
(e)-S-3-Decenoate CoAHMDB
(e)-S-3-Decenoate coenzyme AHMDB
(e)-S-3-Decenoic acidHMDB
S-(3E)-3-DecenoateHMDB
S-(3E)-3-DecenoateCoAHMDB
S-(3E)-3-Decenoatecoenzyme AHMDB
S-(3E)-3-Decenoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC31H52N7O17P3S
Average Molecular Weight919.768
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight919.235323499
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-({[({[(3R)-3-{[2-({2-[(3E)-dec-3-enoylsulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name3-trans-decenoyl-coa
CAS Registry Number6410-54-4
SMILES
CCCCCC\C=C\CC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C31H52N7O17P3S/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-22(40)59-15-14-33-21(39)12-13-34-29(43)26(42)31(2,3)17-52-58(49,50)55-57(47,48)51-16-20-25(54-56(44,45)46)24(41)30(53-20)38-19-37-23-27(32)35-18-36-28(23)38/h9-10,18-20,24-26,30,41-42H,4-8,11-17H2,1-3H3,(H,33,39)(H,34,43)(H,47,48)(H,49,50)(H2,32,35,36)(H2,44,45,46)/b10-9+/t20-,24-,25-,26+,30-/m1/s1
InChI KeyCQGVNMQHZQJNII-ZJZQAHHTSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3-enoyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to a 3-enoyl chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct Parent3-enoyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Monosaccharide
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty amide
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022862
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID13148715
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID6504
PubChem Compound16019966
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID29126
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceKunau, W. H.; Dommes, V.; Dommes, P. Degradation of unsaturated fatty acids. 4-Enoyl-CoA reductase: purification, characterization and physiological function. Progress in Lipid Research (1981), 20(1-4), 327-30.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Tserng KY, Jin SJ: NADPH-dependent reductive metabolism of cis-5 unsaturated fatty acids. A revised pathway for the beta-oxidation of oleic acid. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 25;266(18):11614-20. [PubMed:2050669 ]
  2. Zeng J, Li D: Intrinsic isomerase activity of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase. Biochemistry. 2005 May 3;44(17):6715-22. [PubMed:15850406 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
This enzyme is specific for acyl chain lengths of 4 to 16.
Gene Name:
ACADM
Uniprot ID:
P11310
Molecular weight:
46587.98