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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 14:17:39 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:16:13 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0002169
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB02169
Metabolite Identification
Common NameS-(2-carboxypropyl)-Cysteamine
DescriptionS-(2-carboxypropyl)-Cysteamine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as amino acids. These are organic compounds that contain at least one carboxyl group and one amino group. Thus, S-(2-carboxypropyl)-cysteamine is considered to be a fatty acid. S-(2-carboxypropyl)-Cysteamine has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make S-(2-carboxypropyl)-cysteamine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on S-(2-carboxypropyl)-Cysteamine.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-((2-Aminoethyl)thio)-2-methyl-propanoateHMDB
3-((2-Aminoethyl)thio)-2-methyl-propanoic acidHMDB
S-(2-Carboxypropyl)cysteamineHMDB, MeSH
S-2-CPCTMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H13NO2S
Average Molecular Weight163.238
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight163.066699355
IUPAC Name3-[(2-aminoethyl)sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoic acid
Traditional NameS-(2-carboxypropyl)cysteamine
CAS Registry Number80186-81-8
SMILES
CC(CSCCN)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H13NO2S/c1-5(6(8)9)4-10-3-2-7/h5H,2-4,7H2,1H3,(H,8,9)
InChI KeyUFRVABODKAYFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as amino acids. These are organic compounds that contain at least one carboxyl group and one amino group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentAmino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Thioether
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
UrineDetected and Quantified<10 umol/mmol creatinineNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
UrineDetected and Quantified14-30 umol/mmol creatinineInfant (0-1 year old)Both
Short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency
details
UrineDetected and Quantified1.2-2.7 umol/mmol creatinineNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Propionic acidemia
details
UrineDetected and Quantified13-16 umol/mmol creatinineChildren (1-13 years old)Female3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-coa hydrolase deficiency details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-coa hydrolase deficiency
  1. Peters H, Ferdinandusse S, Ruiter JP, Wanders RJ, Boneh A, Pitt J: Metabolite studies in HIBCH and ECHS1 defects: Implications for screening. Mol Genet Metab. 2015 Aug;115(4):168-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2015.06.008. Epub 2015 Jun 24. [PubMed:26163321 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
  • 250620 (3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-coa hydrolase deficiency)
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022881
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID117681
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID6522
PubChem Compound133402
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Brown GK, Hunt SM, Scholem R, Fowler K, Grimes A, Mercer JF, Truscott RM, Cotton RG, Rogers JG, Danks DM: beta-hydroxyisobutyryl coenzyme A deacylase deficiency: a defect in valine metabolism associated with physical malformations. Pediatrics. 1982 Oct;70(4):532-8. [PubMed:7122152 ]
  2. Truscott RJ, Malegan D, McCairns E, Halpern B, Hammond J, Cotton RG, Mercer JF, Hunt S, Rogers JG, Danks DM: Two new sulphur-containing amino acids in man. Biomed Mass Spectrom. 1981 Mar;8(3):99-104. [PubMed:7236859 ]
  3. Aly AM, Arai M, Hoyer LW: Cysteamine enhances the procoagulant activity of Factor VIII-East Hartford, a dysfunctional protein due to a light chain thrombin cleavage site mutation (arginine-1689 to cysteine). J Clin Invest. 1992 May;89(5):1375-81. [PubMed:1569180 ]
  4. Aly AM, Hoyer LW: Factor VIII-East Hartford (arginine 1689 to cysteine) has procoagulant activity when separated from von Willebrand factor. J Clin Invest. 1992 May;89(5):1382-7. [PubMed:1569181 ]