Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-08-24 14:32:31 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:17:05 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0004826 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | p-Synephrine |
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Description | p-Synephrine, also known as (+/-)-synephrine or oxedrine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position. p-Synephrine has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make p-synephrine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. p-Synephrine is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on p-Synephrine. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C9H13NO2/c1-10-6-9(12)7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7/h2-5,9-12H,6H2,1H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(+/-)-synephrine | ChEBI | 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)ethanol | ChEBI | 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylaminoethanol | ChEBI | 4-Hydroxy-alpha-[(methylamino)methyl]benzenemethanol | ChEBI | beta-Methylamino-alpha-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl alcohol | ChEBI | Oxedrine | ChEBI | p-Hydroxy-alpha-[(methylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol | ChEBI | Sympatol | ChEBI | -Synephrine | Kegg | 4-Hydroxy-a-[(methylamino)methyl]benzenemethanol | Generator | 4-Hydroxy-α-[(methylamino)methyl]benzenemethanol | Generator | b-Methylamino-a-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl alcohol | Generator | Β-methylamino-α-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl alcohol | Generator | p-Hydroxy-a-[(methylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol | Generator | p-Hydroxy-α-[(methylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol | Generator | (+)-P-Synephrine | HMDB | (+)-Synephrine | HMDB | (+)-[(methylamino)Methyl]-benzenemethano | HMDB | Analeptin | HMDB | Parasympatol | HMDB | Simpalon | HMDB | Simpatol | HMDB | Sympaethamin | HMDB, MeSH | Sympaethamine | HMDB | Synephrine | HMDB | Synephrin | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C9H13NO2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 167.205 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 167.094628665 |
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IUPAC Name | 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol |
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Traditional Name | synephrine |
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CAS Registry Number | 94-07-5 |
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SMILES | CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H13NO2/c1-10-6-9(12)7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7/h2-5,9-12H,6H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | YRCWQPVGYLYSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Phenols |
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Sub Class | 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids |
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Direct Parent | 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- 1,2-aminoalcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Secondary amine
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic alcohol
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.00043 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | The Good Scents Company Information System | LogP | -0.45 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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p-Synephrine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CNCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 | 1708.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1 | 1653.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,1TMS,isomer #3 | CN(CC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1799.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CNCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1 | 1608.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TMS,isomer #2 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1837.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TMS,isomer #3 | CN(CC(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1816.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1777.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1806.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1848.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CNCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 | 1950.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 | 1922.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CN(CC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2020.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CNCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 | 2067.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2310.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CN(CC(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2316.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2491.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2455.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | p-Synephrine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2238.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-MS (3 TMS) | splash10-014i-0900000000-e033087fd86dbd769b28 | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-0900000000-e033087fd86dbd769b28 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-0900000000-c295e3a3035d15a699ee | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-2790000000-3975fb57a4851efa17dd | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-1890000000-ddb8778ef0aef4591f0d | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9200000000-0b89ec1502bbf0bb1879 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-006x-9150000000-b5f2dbddba7baed4d774 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-87218af459df32d035bb | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-dd62606af13291e0de32 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine Linear Ion Trap , positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-279ae142a098a2d8cfbb | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine Linear Ion Trap , positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-35c196c82d47f666eb5b | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000x-9600000000-b52451ff9bd8a3887bba | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-0c3a8e5c03a6dfd08667 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-9700000000-3f120631d0bab91d44b4 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0k9l-3900000000-6c610eef126262adfcb6 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 35V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0k9l-2900000000-5d02f910ae0ae85cd74f | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-0e740a4914c01adc1331 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f7c-3900000000-8999539f6d5a8d3758f0 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-f4b3f4b27d9ca7224d4b | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-056r-9500000000-4ba94de2c8f5e98a4e2f | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a59-1900000000-4355e00e21057ebd01c9 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uxr-0900000000-a8d55f47d1721c88e142 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uxr-0900000000-eb318fdbbcefb5c0f42b | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01c3-8900000000-750750ed3b7c777f8966 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0900000000-73b64b38d378f6d409bc | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014j-2900000000-a2fc7c196d4cb2205cd2 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9400000000-b3081d3e77cf948c0bab | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-59284684d3d1f5845efb | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0q29-1900000000-eccd6882ea86aed6f824 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-7900000000-2f829c6bfc720e526453 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-1900000000-832cda2fe5651203ce37 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Synephrine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0avl-2900000000-6a789e30e9999b4391e7 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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