| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2006-10-23 11:28:21 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:25 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0005060 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Eicosadienoic acid |
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| Description | Eicosadienoic acid is an omega-6 fatty acid found in human milk (PMID: 15256803 ). Omega-6 fatty acids are a family of unsaturated fatty acids which have in common a carbon-carbon double bond in the n−6 position; that is, the sixth bond from the end of the fatty acid. The biological effects of the omega−6 fatty acids are largely mediated by their conversion to n-6 eicosanoids that bind to diverse receptors found in every tissue of the body. Eicosadienoic acid has been identified in the human placenta (PMID: 32033212 ). |
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| Structure | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H36O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22/h6-7,9-10H,2-5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b7-6-,10-9- |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (11Z,14Z)-Eicosa-11,14-dienoic acid | ChEBI | | (11Z,14Z)-Eicosadienoic acid | ChEBI | | (11Z,14Z)-Icosa-11,14-dienoic acid | ChEBI | | 11,14-Eicosadienoic acid | ChEBI | | 11,14-Icosadienoic acid | ChEBI | | (11Z,14Z)-Eicosa-11,14-dienoate | Generator | | (11Z,14Z)-Eicosadienoate | Generator | | (11Z,14Z)-Icosa-11,14-dienoate | Generator | | 11,14-Eicosadienoate | Generator | | 11,14-Icosadienoate | Generator | | Eicosadienoate | Generator | | 11, 14-Icosadienoate | HMDB | | 11, 14-Icosadienoic acid | HMDB | | 11,14-trans-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | delta11,14-20:2 | HMDB | | Eicosa-11,14-dienoic acid | HMDB | | Eicosa-11,14-dienoic acid, (Z,Z)-isomer | HMDB | | N-6 Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | Dihomolinoleate | HMDB | | (11Z,14Z)-Icosadienoate | HMDB | | (11Z,14Z)-11,14-Eicosadienate | HMDB | | (11Z,14Z)-11,14-Eicosadienic acid | HMDB | | (11Z,14Z)-11,14-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | (11Z,14Z)-11,14-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | 11,14-all-cis-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | 11,14-all-cis-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | 11-cis,14-cis-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | 11-cis,14-cis-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | Bishomolinoleate | HMDB | | Bishomolinoleic acid | HMDB | | Dihomo-linoleate (20:2n6) | HMDB | | Dihomo-linoleic acid (20:2n6) | HMDB | | FA(20:2(11Z,14Z)) | HMDB | | Homo-gamma-linoleate | HMDB | | Homo-gamma-linoleic acid | HMDB | | Homo-γ-linoleate | HMDB | | Homo-γ-linoleic acid | HMDB | | all-cis-11,14-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | all-cis-11,14-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | cis,cis-Eicosa-11,14-dienoate | HMDB | | cis,cis-Eicosa-11,14-dienoic acid | HMDB | | cis,cis-delta11,14-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | cis,cis-delta11,14-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | cis,cis-Δ11,14-eicosadienoate | HMDB | | cis,cis-Δ11,14-eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | cis-11,cis-14-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | cis-11,cis-14-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | delta11,14-Eicosadienoate | HMDB | | delta11,14-Eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | Δ11,14-eicosadienoate | HMDB | | Δ11,14-eicosadienoic acid | HMDB | | FA(20:2n6) | HMDB | | Eicosadienoic acid | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H36O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 308.4986 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 308.271530396 |
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| IUPAC Name | (11Z,14Z)-icosa-11,14-dienoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | eicosadienoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 5598-38-9 |
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| SMILES | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H36O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22/h6-7,9-10H,2-5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b7-6-,10-9- |
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| InChI Key | XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-HZJYTTRNSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Long-chain fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Long-chain fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter)). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 10.08 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 26.8573 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.76 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 39.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3333.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 716.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 282.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 452.7 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 691.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1203.6 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 847.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 95.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2504.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 751.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2078.6 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 938.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 561.4 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 692.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 675.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.5 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized | Show more...
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9760000000-cd3039251f27ed659833 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9652000000-051c308924d68202698f | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid LC-ESI-IT , negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0091000000-cd5567f72a97a19a5daa | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid n/a 21V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0290000000-26edae55398bbe6d8f14 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 30V, positive-QTOF | splash10-003v-9200000000-f117dd4d613f97c9e9a1 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 33V, positive-QTOF | splash10-003u-9100000000-64feb0d0359edf0e55fa | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 37V, positive-QTOF | splash10-003u-9100000000-1c5be01a286361015756 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 40V, positive-QTOF | splash10-005c-9100000000-2af5db21026406ee4f51 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 44V, positive-QTOF | splash10-005c-9100000000-900bb2bb1942a2772e06 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid n/a 21V, positive-QTOF | splash10-05o0-1900000000-87b112cb6d02616a7390 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 0V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0009000000-66380db5e2f48c28d914 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 1V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0009000000-37933ac7549ff468e6e0 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 3V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0019000000-139b1c14ace122806206 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 4V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0049000000-bea23a8f63f68b2a2579 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 7V, positive-QTOF | splash10-052g-3594000000-9f6dd586ee4aa178e78e | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid n/a 21V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0hka-0930000000-500174f550638fdb0b03 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid n/a 21V, positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0490000000-80d1e0e8b9b35e163450 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 4V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0090000000-cf7b1131f470250aedcb | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 6V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0090000000-32033519d24a370bbb6e | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 10V, positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-2590000000-f57018cf6f280ddd27bd | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid Orbitrap 14V, positive-QTOF | splash10-059w-7930000000-7f2165e3d0add956aa59 | 2020-07-22 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0092000000-bcb4dbfbca4a66a8f89a | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03kd-4591000000-8359fe54412fa3b34e4c | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00kg-9850000000-1ce6afea317e415a6b1d | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0039000000-46defe7a3a5473b710fd | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0bti-1096000000-42d4303cc1fdabc4e3c0 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eicosadienoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9140000000-5622f571522f8f140346 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.418 +/- 0.162 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.352 +/- 0.029 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 15.0730 +/- 4.182 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Female | Normal | | details | | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 20.3 +/- 6.8 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected and Quantified | 16.9 +/- 4.8 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Isovaleric acidemia | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal Cancer | | details |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | | Isovaleric acidemia |
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- Dercksen M, Kulik W, Mienie LJ, Reinecke CJ, Wanders RJ, Duran M: Polyunsaturated fatty acid status in treated isovaleric acidemia patients. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2016 Oct;70(10):1123-1126. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.100. Epub 2016 Jun 22. [PubMed:27329611 ]
| | Colorectal cancer |
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- Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
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| Associated OMIM IDs | |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB012619 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 4944228 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C16525 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 6439848 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 73731 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | EIDI1114AC |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1210811 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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| General References | - Minda H, Kovacs A, Funke S, Szasz M, Burus I, Molnar S, Marosvolgyi T, Decsi T: Changes of fatty acid composition of human milk during the first month of lactation: a day-to-day approach in the first week. Ann Nutr Metab. 2004;48(3):202-9. Epub 2004 Jul 13. [PubMed:15256803 ]
- Elshenawy S, Pinney SE, Stuart T, Doulias PT, Zura G, Parry S, Elovitz MA, Bennett MJ, Bansal A, Strauss JF 3rd, Ischiropoulos H, Simmons RA: The Metabolomic Signature of the Placenta in Spontaneous Preterm Birth. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 4;21(3). pii: ijms21031043. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031043. [PubMed:32033212 ]
- Lipid Maps (LMFA01030130) [Link]
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