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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2007-05-22 18:00:08 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:30 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0006221
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB06221
Metabolite Identification
Common Name13-cis Retinol
Description13-cis Retinol is a retinoid inapplicable to the visual processes, and therefore it could be an important catabolic metabolite and its biosynthesis could be part of a process involved in regulating 11-cis-retinol concentrations within the retinal pigment epithelium of 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase. 13-cis Retinol accumulates as a consequence of reduced 11-cis-retinol oxidation capacity. Reduced 11-cis-retinol oxidation occurs in 11-cis-Retinol dehydrogenase deficiency. Mutations in the 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase gene in humans have been associated with fundus albipunctatus (delayed dark adaptation and punctata are typical symptoms of this human hereditary ocular disease). (PMID: 10825191 ).
Structure
Data?1582752375
Synonyms
ValueSource
(13cis)-RetinolChEBI
(2Z,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-olChEBI
RETINOLChEBI
Neovitamin aKegg
(11-cis,13-cis)-Retinol acetateHMDB
11,13-Di-cis-vitamin a acetateHMDB
11-cis-13-cis-Retinol acetateHMDB
11-cis-13-cis-Retinyl acetateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H30O
Average Molecular Weight286.4516
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight286.229665582
IUPAC Name(2Z,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-ol
Traditional Name13-cis retinol
CAS Registry Number2052-63-3
SMILES
C\C(=C\CO)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H30O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6,8-9,11-13,21H,7,10,14-15H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13-
InChI KeyFPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-HWCYFHEPSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassRetinoids
Direct ParentRetinoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Retinoid skeleton
  • Diterpenoid
  • Fatty alcohol
  • Fatty acyl
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Feces
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB112229
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID8079655
KEGG Compound IDC19962
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG ID2455099
Wikipedia LinkVitamin A
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9904001
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID45479
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDRETINOL_CIS_13
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceAlbert, Klaus; Schlotterbeck, Goetz; Braumann, Ulrich; Haendel, Heidrun; Spraul, Manfred; Krack, Gerhard. Structure determination of vitamin A acetate isomers through coupled HPLC and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English (1995), 34(9), 1014-16.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Driessen CA, Winkens HJ, Hoffmann K, Kuhlmann LD, Janssen BP, Van Vugt AH, Van Hooser JP, Wieringa BE, Deutman AF, Palczewski K, Ruether K, Janssen JJ: Disruption of the 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase gene leads to accumulation of cis-retinols and cis-retinyl esters. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Jun;20(12):4275-87. [PubMed:10825191 ]