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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2011-05-10 08:54:01 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 14:59:23 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0013647
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB13647
Metabolite Identification
Common NameAdenosine thiamine diphosphate
DescriptionAdenosine thiamine diphosphate (AThDP) or thiaminylated adenosine diphosphate is a thiamine derivate that can be formed by Escherichia coli in response to carbon starvation. Its production in bacteria does not appear to be linked to cellular stress. It can be oxidized to highly fluorescent thiochromone derivatives, including AThcDP (PMID: 19438713 ). AThDP is a natural thiamine adenine nucleotide and can be detected in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, especially in the liver of some vertebrates such as mice and quails. It Its biological significance remains unknown. It was first studied in a scientific paper in 2009 (PMID: 19438713 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Adenosine thiamine diphosphoric acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC22H30N9O10P2S
Average Molecular Weight674.54
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight674.131156939
IUPAC Name3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-[2-({[({[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)ethyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium
Traditional Name3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-{2-[({[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]ethyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H29N9O10P2S/c1-11-15(44-10-30(11)6-13-5-25-12(2)29-19(13)23)3-4-38-42(34,35)41-43(36,37)39-7-14-17(32)18(33)22(40-14)31-9-28-16-20(24)26-8-27-21(16)31/h5,8-10,14,17-18,22,32-33H,3-4,6-7H2,1-2H3,(H5-,23,24,25,26,27,29,34,35,36,37)/p+1/t14-,17+,18+,22-/m1/s1
InChI KeyYLSJMTRFGUMRTH-HPXJRWHBSA-O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside diphosphates. These are purine ribobucleotides with diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleotides
Sub ClassPurine ribonucleotides
Direct ParentPurine ribonucleoside diphosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
  • Thiamine-phosphate
  • Thiamine
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • 4,5-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Imidolactam
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Thiazole
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • 1,2-diol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Amine
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB029617
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAdenosine thiamine diphosphate
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53481915
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Frederich M, Delvaux D, Gigliobianco T, Gangolf M, Dive G, Mazzucchelli G, Elias B, De Pauw E, Angenot L, Wins P, Bettendorff L: Thiaminylated adenine nucleotides. Chemical synthesis, structural characterization and natural occurrence. FEBS J. 2009 Jun;276(12):3256-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07040.x. Epub 2009 Apr 29. [PubMed:19438713 ]