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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:45 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014819
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14819
Metabolite Identification
Common NameAmphotericin B
DescriptionAmphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Amfotericina bChEBI
AMPH-bChEBI
Amphotericine bChEBI
Amphotericinum bChEBI
Liposomal amphotericin bChEBI
AmbisomeKegg
AmphotecKegg
FungizoneKegg
ABBR ambKegg
Amphortericin bHMDB
AmphotericinHMDB
Amphotericin b colloidal dispersionHMDB
AmphocilHMDB
Amphotericin b cholesterol dispersionHMDB
Chemical FormulaC47H73NO17
Average Molecular Weight924.079
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight923.487849915
IUPAC Name(1R,3S,5R,6R,9R,11R,15S,16R,17R,18S,19E,21E,23E,25E,27E,29E,31E,33R,35S,36R,37S)-33-{[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,5,6,9,11,17,37-octahydroxy-15,16,18-trimethyl-13-oxo-14,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-19,21,23,25,27,29,31-heptaene-36-carboxylic acid
Traditional Nameamphotericin B
CAS Registry Number1397-89-3
SMILES
[H][C@]12C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]3O)\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]1C(O)=O)O2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C47H73NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-33(51)22-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28-,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1
InChI KeyAPKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminoglycosides. These are molecules or a portion of a molecule composed of amino-modified sugars.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentAminoglycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminoglycoside core
  • Macrolide
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxane
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Monosaccharide
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Hemiacetal
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Lactone
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Polyol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point170.0 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.082 g/LNot Available
LogP0.8Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00681 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00681 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00681
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID10237579
KEGG Compound IDC06573
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAmphotericin_B
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5280965
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID2682
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available