Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:45 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014836 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Nitrofurantoin |
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Description | A bacteriostatic or bactericidal agent depending on the concentration and susceptibility of the infecting organism. Nitrofurantoin is active against some gram positive organisms such as S. aureus, S. epidermidis, S. saprophyticus, Enterococcus faecalis, S. agalactiae, group D streptococci, viridians streptococci and Corynebacterium. Its spectrum of activity against gram negative organisms includes E. coli, Enterobacter, Neisseria, Salmonella and Shigella. It may be used as an alternative to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole for treating urinary tract infections though it may be less effective at eradicating vaginal bacteria. May also be used in females as prophylaxis against recurrent cystitis related to coitus. Nitrofurantoin is highly stable to the development of bacterial resistance, a property thought to be due to its multiplicity of mechanisms of action. |
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Structure | [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(O1)\C=N/N1CC(=O)NC1=O InChI=1S/C8H6N4O5/c13-6-4-11(8(14)10-6)9-3-5-1-2-7(17-5)12(15)16/h1-3H,4H2,(H,10,13,14)/b9-3- |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Furadantine | HMDB | Furadonine | HMDB | Macrodantin | HMDB | Nitrofurantoin, monohydrate | HMDB | Furadoine | HMDB | Monohydrate nitrofurantoin | HMDB | Nitrofurantoin sodium salt | HMDB | Furantoin | HMDB | Furadantin | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C8H6N4O5 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 238.157 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 238.033819322 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-[(Z)-[(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)methylidene]amino]imidazolidine-2,4-dione |
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Traditional Name | nitrofurantoin |
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CAS Registry Number | 67-20-9 |
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SMILES | [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(O1)\C=N/N1CC(=O)NC1=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H6N4O5/c13-6-4-11(8(14)10-6)9-3-5-1-2-7(17-5)12(15)16/h1-3H,4H2,(H,10,13,14)/b9-3- |
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InChI Key | NXFQHRVNIOXGAQ-OQFOIZHKSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydantoins. These are heterocyclic compounds containing an imidazolidine substituted by ketone group at positions 2 and 4. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Azolidines |
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Sub Class | Imidazolidines |
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Direct Parent | Hydantoins |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Hydantoin
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Nitroaromatic compound
- 2-nitrofuran
- Semicarbazone
- Dicarboximide
- Furan
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Semicarbazide
- C-nitro compound
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Organic nitro compound
- Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxoazanium
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic zwitterion
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 263 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.42 g/L | Not Available | LogP | -0.1 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Nitrofurantoin,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 2455.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Nitrofurantoin,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 2387.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Nitrofurantoin,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 3814.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Nitrofurantoin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 2713.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Nitrofurantoin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 2604.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Nitrofurantoin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)CN(/N=C\C2=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])O2)C1=O | 3726.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dl-5910000000-28fa036f18e5a73e73b8 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0190000000-2f95bb616fd4cad3f729 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0390000000-c768fb1045d9566a1d4b | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9500000000-c45d8a5e217cd3045741 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-1090000000-f108972dd03c2012672f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-b1f3423dbacafe623fb2 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nitrofurantoin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-7491a417b52b7d6d99d2 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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