Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:49 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014992 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Levorphanol |
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Description | Levorphanol, also known as levo dromoran or dea no. 9220, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as morphinans. These are polycyclic compounds with a four-ring skeleton with three condensed six-member rings forming a partially hydrogenated phenanthrene moiety, one of which is aromatic while the two others are alicyclic. It is the "left-handed" (levorotatory) stereoisomer of racemorphan, that is the racemic mixture of the two stereoisomers with differing pharmacology. Levorphanol is a drug which is used for the management of moderate to severe pain or as a preoperative medication where an opioid analgesic is appropriate. Levorphanol shows a high rate of psychotomimetic side effects such as hallucinations and delirium, which have been attributed to its binding to and activation of the KOR. Levorphanol is the INN, BAN, and DCF. Levorphanol is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). In humans, levorphanol is involved in levorphanol action pathway. The duration of action is generally long compared to other comparable analgesics and varies from 4 hours to as much as 15 hours. Levorphanol is listed under the Single Convention On Narcotic Drugs 1961 and is regulated like morphine in most countries. The drug has been in medical use in the United States since 1953. Levorphanol is a potentially toxic compound. |
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Structure | [H][C@@]12CCCC[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@@H]2CC2=C1C=C(O)C=C2 InChI=1S/C17H23NO/c1-18-9-8-17-7-3-2-4-14(17)16(18)10-12-5-6-13(19)11-15(12)17/h5-6,11,14,16,19H,2-4,7-10H2,1H3/t14-,16+,17+/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Dea no. 9220 | HMDB | Dea no. 9733 | HMDB | Levorfanolo | HMDB | Levorphan | HMDB | Levorphanal | HMDB | Levorphanol DL-form | HMDB | Methorphinan | HMDB | Racemethorphanum | HMDB | 3 Hydroxy N methylmorphinan | HMDB | L Dromoran | HMDB | Levo dromoran | HMDB | Tartrate, levorphanol | HMDB | 3-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan | HMDB | ICN brand OF levorphanol tartrate | HMDB | L-Dromoran | HMDB | Levorphanol tartrate | HMDB | Levo-dromoran | HMDB | LevoDromoran | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C17H23NO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 257.3706 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 257.177964363 |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,9R,10R)-17-methyl-17-azatetracyclo[7.5.3.0¹,¹⁰.0²,⁷]heptadeca-2(7),3,5-trien-4-ol |
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Traditional Name | levorphanol |
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CAS Registry Number | 77-07-6 |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]12CCCC[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@@H]2CC2=C1C=C(O)C=C2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H23NO/c1-18-9-8-17-7-3-2-4-14(17)16(18)10-12-5-6-13(19)11-15(12)17/h5-6,11,14,16,19H,2-4,7-10H2,1H3/t14-,16+,17+/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as morphinans. These are polycyclic compounds with a four-ring skeleton with three condensed six-member rings forming a partially hydrogenated phenanthrene moiety, one of which is aromatic while the two others are alicyclic. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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Class | Morphinans |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Morphinans |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Morphinan
- Phenanthrene
- Benzazocine
- Tetralin
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- Piperidine
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Organopnictogen compound
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 198 - 199 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.17 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 3.3 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross SectionsAdduct Type | Data Source | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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[M+H]+ | CBM | 161.7 | 30932474 |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Levorphanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00ou-0190000000-14189f3c821f5d9240bf | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Levorphanol GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0hbi-2096000000-da9354b628843987f142 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Levorphanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Levorphanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a4i-5930000000-4593c62f1e2a0579a248 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-6ba0fc98a8d249fe2da0 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-d3e64fd4fd1d790a54bb | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0596-6790000000-7a77fc910d8d984d1012 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-503f808754310f636373 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-bce69f729c40b2f3bed9 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-002g-1290000000-97ee80b268d9fa4de679 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-07569ae87a2b34cbffc0 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-02552f8621a9e610534e | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-2960000000-72882cb61c3a77dadafb | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-4d2203d29a4418e5d773 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-4d2203d29a4418e5d773 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Levorphanol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0f6t-0490000000-d5048ebe52cdbfced464 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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