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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:52 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:02 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015594
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15594
Metabolite Identification
Common NameNebivolol
DescriptionNebivolol is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a highly cardioselective vasodilatory beta1 receptor blocker used in treatment of hypertension. In most countries, this medication is available only by prescription. [Wikipedia ]Nebivolol is a selective β1-receptor antagonist. Activation of β1-receptors by epinephrine increases the heart rate and the blood pressure, and the heart consumes more oxygen. Nebivolol blocks these receptors which reverses the effects of epinephrine, lowering the heart rate and blood pressure. In addition, beta blockers prevent the release of renin, which is a hormone produced by the kidneys which leads to constriction of blood vessels. At high enough concentrations, this drug may also bind beta 2 receptors.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,1'-[Bis(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)]-2,2'-iminodiethanolChEBI
1,1'-Bis(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2,2'-iminodiethanolChEBI
alpha,Alpha'-(iminobismethylene)bis-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanol)ChEBI
a,Alpha'-(iminobismethylene)bis-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanol)Generator
Α,alpha'-(iminobismethylene)bis-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanol)Generator
LobivonMeSH, HMDB
NebiletMeSH, HMDB
BystolicMeSH, HMDB
SilostarMeSH, HMDB
alpha,Alpha'-(iminobis(methylene))bis(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-methanolMeSH, HMDB
Nebivolol hydrochlorideMeSH, HMDB
Hydrochloride, nebivololMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC22H25F2NO4
Average Molecular Weight405.435
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight405.175164703
IUPAC Name1-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-{[2-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino}ethan-1-ol
Traditional Namenebivolol
CAS Registry Number99200-09-6
SMILES
OC(CNCC(O)C1CCC2=C(O1)C=CC(F)=C2)C1CCC2=C(O1)C=CC(F)=C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H25F2NO4/c23-15-3-7-19-13(9-15)1-5-21(28-19)17(26)11-25-12-18(27)22-6-2-14-10-16(24)4-8-20(14)29-22/h3-4,7-10,17-18,21-22,25-27H,1-2,5-6,11-12H2
InChI KeyKOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-benzopyrans. These are organic aromatic compounds that 1-benzopyran, a bicyclic compound made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyran, so that the oxygen atom is at the 1-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzopyrans
Sub Class1-benzopyrans
Direct Parent1-benzopyrans
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Aralkylamine
  • Aryl fluoride
  • Aryl halide
  • Benzenoid
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organofluoride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.04 g/LNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB04861 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB04861 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB04861
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID64421
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNebivolol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID64019
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Gielen W, Cleophas TJ, Agrawal R: Nebivolol: a review of its clinical and pharmacological characteristics. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Aug;44(8):344-57. [PubMed:16961165 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants.
Gene Name:
CYP2D6
Uniprot ID:
P10635
Molecular weight:
55768.94
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. This receptor binds epinephrine and norepinephrine with approximately equal affinity
Gene Name:
ADRB1
Uniprot ID:
P08588
Molecular weight:
51322.1
References
  1. Gielen W, Cleophas TJ, Agrawal R: Nebivolol: a review of its clinical and pharmacological characteristics. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Aug;44(8):344-57. [PubMed:16961165 ]
  2. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
  3. de Boer RA, Voors AA, van Veldhuisen DJ: Nebivolol: third-generation beta-blockade. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2007 Jul;8(10):1539-50. [PubMed:17661735 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30-fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine
Gene Name:
ADRB2
Uniprot ID:
P07550
Molecular weight:
46458.3
References
  1. Nuttall SL, Routledge HC, Kendall MJ: A comparison of the beta1-selectivity of three beta1-selective beta-blockers. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2003 Jun;28(3):179-86. [PubMed:12795776 ]