Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 21:03:02 UTC
Update Date2022-09-22 18:34:22 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0028932
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB28932
Metabolite Identification
Common NameLeucyl-Isoleucine
DescriptionLeucyl-Isoleucine is a dipeptide composed of leucine and isoleucine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signaling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. This dipeptide has not yet been identified in human tissues or biofluids and so it is classified as an 'Expected' metabolite.
Structure
Data?1582753357
Synonyms
ValueSource
L-I dipeptideHMDB
L-Leucyl-L-isoleucineHMDB
Leu-ileHMDB
Leucine isoleucine dipeptideHMDB
Leucine-isoleucine dipeptideHMDB
LeucylisoleucineHMDB
LI dipeptideHMDB
2-[(2-Amino-1-hydroxy-4-methylpentylidene)amino]-3-methylpentanoateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H24N2O3
Average Molecular Weight244.3306
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight244.178692644
IUPAC Name2-(2-amino-4-methylpentanamido)-3-methylpentanoic acid
Traditional Nameleu-ile
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C12H24N2O3/c1-5-8(4)10(12(16)17)14-11(15)9(13)6-7(2)3/h7-10H,5-6,13H2,1-4H3,(H,14,15)(H,16,17)
InChI KeyAZLASBBHHSLQDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Leucine or derivatives
  • Isoleucine or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Branched fatty acid
  • Methyl-branched fatty acid
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Fatty amide
  • Fatty acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP-0.79Extrapolated
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.25 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.89ALOGPS
logP-0.79ChemAxon
logS-1.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.11ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.43ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity65.06 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.4 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+157.95231661259
DarkChem[M-H]-158.7131661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+160.42930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-158.07130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-192.45330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+168.50630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+159.832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+156.732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+162.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+163.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-159.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-160.932859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-162.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Leucyl-IsoleucineCCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O2749.8Standard polar33892256
Leucyl-IsoleucineCCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O1783.7Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-IsoleucineCCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O1827.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C1858.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O1906.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1855.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C1913.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C1916.0Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1864.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1929.5Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1939.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1925.6Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #4CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O2089.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TMS,isomer #4CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O1962.9Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C1946.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2011.3Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2067.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2059.5Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2102.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2057.4Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,4TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2127.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,4TMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2156.2Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2100.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TBDMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O2144.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,1TBDMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2080.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2364.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2297.0Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2320.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2297.1Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2384.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2283.7Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #4CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O2528.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,2TBDMS,isomer #4CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O2333.0Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2587.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2551.6Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2717.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #2CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2589.2Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2747.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,3TBDMS,isomer #3CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2576.0Standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,4TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3014.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Leucyl-Isoleucine,4TBDMS,isomer #1CCC(C)C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2846.2Standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-9310000000-37cb57a73243c5a02d5e2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9821000000-1638e873754ae7fed28e2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000b-5590000000-e146f23516e81d8966cd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00kr-9200000000-7afb25b9dc24536cff712017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0aor-9000000000-f791460959d4cf7f51af2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0590000000-2e646ec09a7ebb9fd5b82017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01sm-2940000000-7715d1370bf7edb5c0ae2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-06si-9800000000-8713320249efff659d3b2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002f-0190000000-6c3571d1b73fdf01cb592021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-003r-2900000000-31e5b3d21e762013ad792021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001j-9200000000-7b17f7a761ab279205e62021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-2390000000-8f7a4007e937a122300b2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01p9-9410000000-b8c3d8d1baf6471ae3b22021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Leucyl-Isoleucine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000f-9000000000-0218ed5ec4fb126ac9c82021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Saliva
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothColorectal Cancer details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB111959
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID385345
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound435718
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available