Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 21:03:49 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-14 15:46:18 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0029133 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Valylmethionine |
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Description | Valylmethionine is a dipeptide composed of valine and methionine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Dipeptides are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signalling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. |
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Structure | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C10H20N2O3S/c1-6(2)8(11)9(13)12-7(10(14)15)4-5-16-3/h6-8H,4-5,11H2,1-3H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/t7-,8-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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L-Val-L-met | ChEBI | Valyl-methionine | ChEBI | VM | ChEBI | L-Valyl-L-methionine | HMDB | N-L-Valyl-L-methionine | HMDB | N-Valylmethionine | HMDB | V-m Dipeptide | HMDB | VM Dipeptide | HMDB | Val-met | HMDB | Valine methionine dipeptide | HMDB | Valine-methionine dipeptide | HMDB | Valylmethionine | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C10H20N2O3S |
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Average Molecular Weight | 248.34 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 248.119463686 |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanamido]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | (2S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanamido]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 14486-09-0 |
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SMILES | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H20N2O3S/c1-6(2)8(11)9(13)12-7(10(14)15)4-5-16-3/h6-8H,4-5,11H2,1-3H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/t7-,8-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | YSGSDAIMSCVPHG-YUMQZZPRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Dipeptides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-dipeptide
- Phenylalanine or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
- Valine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid amide
- 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Amphetamine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Fatty acyl
- Benzenoid
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty amide
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid salt
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organic zwitterion
- Organic salt
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | -1.84 | Extrapolated |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredictor | Adduct Type | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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DeepCCS | [M+H]+ | 163.003 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M-H]- | 160.645 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M-2H]- | 193.531 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M+Na]+ | 169.096 | 30932474 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Valylmethionine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2026.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O | 2047.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,1TMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1995.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2098.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2035.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1993.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2071.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2038.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2051.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #4 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 2193.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #4 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 2105.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2038.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2106.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2188.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2181.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2190.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2211.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,4TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2232.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,4TMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2273.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2269.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O | 2288.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2227.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2538.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2457.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2457.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2491.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2512.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2445.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 2661.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 2504.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2740.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@@H](N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2670.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2901.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2732.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2868.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #3 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2749.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,4TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3109.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Valylmethionine,4TBDMS,isomer #1 | CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N(C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2970.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udj-0980000000-094769a697207ff2997f | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-4900000000-7a5fb3f37ca40901a600 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03k9-9100000000-80bbc685b4c44a538bae | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0090000000-d54026a1955dccfb8618 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9200000000-98214019143c7c87b3dd | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Valylmethionine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-e1d92d2a30bee517d754 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal Cancer | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Colorectal cancer |
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- Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
- Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
- Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB112135 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 5361146 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 6993038 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 75015 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Glaser B, Moskvina V, Kirov G, Murphy KC, Williams H, Williams N, Owen MJ, O'Donovan MC: Analysis of ProDH, COMT and ZDHHC8 risk variants does not support individual or interactive effects on schizophrenia susceptibility. Schizophr Res. 2006 Oct;87(1-3):21-7. Epub 2006 Jul 21. [PubMed:16860541 ]
- Ishikawa Y, Mukawa J, Kinjo T, Mekaru S, Miyazato H, Takara E, Kuda H: [Crossed cerebellar diaschisis in putaminal hemorrhage--evaluation by the Xe-133 clearance method]. No To Shinkei. 1994 Apr;46(4):335-40. [PubMed:8024832 ]
- Brunner EJ, Kivimaki M, Siegrist J, Theorell T, Luukkonen R, Riihimaki H, Vahtera J, Kirjonen J, Leino-Arjas P: Is the effect of work stress on cardiovascular mortality confounded by socioeconomic factors in the Valmet study? J Epidemiol Community Health. 2004 Dec;58(12):1019-20. [PubMed:15547064 ]
- Colzato LS, van Muijden J, Band GP, Hommel B: Genetic Modulation of Training and Transfer in Older Adults: BDNF ValMet Polymorphism is Associated with Wider Useful Field of View. Front Psychol. 2011 Sep 1;2:199. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00199. eCollection 2011. [PubMed:21909331 ]
- Henquet C, Rosa A, Delespaul P, Papiol S, Fananas L, van Os J, Myin-Germeys I: COMT ValMet moderation of cannabis-induced psychosis: a momentary assessment study of 'switching on' hallucinations in the flow of daily life. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2009 Feb;119(2):156-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01265.x. Epub 2008 Sep 18. [PubMed:18808401 ]
- Zhang K, Zheng Z, Gao X, Li J, Zhang F: Possible relationship between the COMT gene ValMet polymorphism and psychometric IQ in girls of the Qinba region in China. Neuropsychobiology. 2007;56(2-3):98-103. doi: 10.1159/000112950. Epub 2008 Jan 10. [PubMed:18182829 ]
- Ohta H, Suzuki E, Hinuma Y, Kawamura S, Nemoto M, Hadeishi H: [Effects of hyperoxia, glycerol and ventricular drainage on ICP and CBF in patients with increased ICP due to CSF circulatory-absorbance disturbance]. No To Shinkei. 1987 Mar;39(3):273-9. [PubMed:3580214 ]
- Leuchter AF, McCracken JT, Hunter AM, Cook IA, Alpert JE: Monoamine oxidase a and catechol-o-methyltransferase functional polymorphisms and the placebo response in major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009 Aug;29(4):372-7. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e3181ac4aaf. [PubMed:19593178 ]
- Ohta H: [The effect of hyperoxemia on cerebral blood flow in normal humans]. No To Shinkei. 1986 Oct;38(10):949-59. [PubMed:3098265 ]
- Kuronen P, Sorri MJ, Paakkonen R, Muhli A: Temporary threshold shift in military pilots measured using conventional and extended high-frequency audiometry after one flight. Int J Audiol. 2003 Jan;42(1):29-33. [PubMed:12564513 ]
- Ohta H, Nemoto M, Kawamura S, Hadeishi H, Hinuma Y, Suzuki E: [The effects of hyperoxemia on cerebral blood flow in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients]. No To Shinkei. 1987 Jul;39(7):649-56. [PubMed:3118911 ]
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