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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:31:59 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:15 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0029676
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB29676
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDiosmetin
DescriptionDiosmetin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 4'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C4' atom of the flavonoid backbone. Thus, diosmetin is considered to be a flavonoid. Diosmetin has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as sweet marjorams (Origanum majorana), rosemaries (Rosmarinus officinalis), common thymes (Thymus vulgaris), lemons (Citrus limon), and common oreganos (Origanum vulgare). This could make diosmetin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Diosmetin is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Diosmetin.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3',5,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavoneChEBI
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-benzopyroneChEBI
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChEBI
Luteolin 4'-methyl etherChEBI
SalinigricoflavonolChEBI
4'-MethylluteolinHMDB
5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavoneHMDB
Vitamin PHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H12O6
Average Molecular Weight300.2629
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight300.063388116
IUPAC Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Namediosmetin
CAS Registry Number520-34-3
SMILES
COC1=C(O)C=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(O)C=C2O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H12O6/c1-21-13-3-2-8(4-10(13)18)14-7-12(20)16-11(19)5-9(17)6-15(16)22-14/h2-7,17-19H,1H3
InChI KeyMBNGWHIJMBWFHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 4'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C4' atom of the flavonoid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassO-methylated flavonoids
Direct Parent4'-O-methylated flavonoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 4p-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
  • 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavone
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • Chromone
  • Benzopyran
  • Methoxyphenol
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Anisole
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Phenol ether
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point228 - 230 °CNot Available
Boiling Point576.70 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility104.7 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogP3.10Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+Not Available164.785http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00001489
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB11259
Phenol Explorer Compound ID241
FooDB IDFDB000861
KNApSAcK IDC00001036
Chemspider ID4444931
KEGG Compound IDC10038
BioCyc IDCPD-20639
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDiosmetin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5281612
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4630
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1700891
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
Diosmetin → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[7-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-5-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Diosmetin → Diosmetin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronopyranosidedetails
Diosmetin → 6-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
General function:
sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of phenolic monoamines (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin) and phenolic and catechol drugs.
Gene Name:
SULT1A3
Uniprot ID:
P0DMM9
Molecular weight:
34195.96
Reactions
Diosmetin → [5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]oxidanesulfonic aciddetails