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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:37:41 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:36 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0030569
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB30569
Metabolite Identification
Common NameSwertiajaponin
DescriptionSwertiajaponin, also known as leucanthoside, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid c-glycosides. Flavonoid C-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to the 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Swertiajaponin.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-6-b-D-glucopyranosyl-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9ciHMDB
6-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-3',4',5-trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavoneHMDB
Isoorientin 7-methyl etherHMDB
LeucanthosideHMDB
SwertiajaponinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC22H22O11
Average Molecular Weight462.4035
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight462.116211546
IUPAC Name2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Name2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one
CAS Registry Number6980-25-2
SMILES
COC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C=C(O2)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)C(O)=C1C1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H22O11/c1-31-13-6-14-16(11(26)5-12(32-14)8-2-3-9(24)10(25)4-8)19(28)17(13)22-21(30)20(29)18(27)15(7-23)33-22/h2-6,15,18,20-25,27-30H,7H2,1H3
InChI KeyDLVLXOYLQKCAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid c-glycosides. Flavonoid C-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to the 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavonoid glycosides
Direct ParentFlavonoid C-glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Flavonoid c-glycoside
  • 7-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavone
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Phenolic glycoside
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Chromone
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Anisole
  • Catechol
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Pyranone
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Oxane
  • Monosaccharide
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point265 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility2161 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB002457
KNApSAcK IDC00001102
Chemspider ID2794080
KEGG Compound IDC10187
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3556303
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1821101
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in magnesium ion binding
Specific function:
Catalyzes the O-methylation, and thereby the inactivation, of catecholamine neurotransmitters and catechol hormones. Also shortens the biological half-lives of certain neuroactive drugs, like L-DOPA, alpha-methyl DOPA and isoproterenol.
Gene Name:
COMT
Uniprot ID:
P21964
Molecular weight:
30036.77
Reactions
Swertiajaponin → 6-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4',5-dihydroxy-3',7-dimethoxyflavonedetails
General function:
Involved in sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs and xenobiotic compounds. Sulfonation increases the water solubility of most compounds, and therefore their renal excretion, but it can also result in bioactivation to form active metabolites. Sulfates hydroxysteroids like DHEA. Isoform 1 preferentially sulfonates cholesterol, and isoform 2 avidly sulfonates pregnenolone but not cholesterol.
Gene Name:
SULT2B1
Uniprot ID:
O00204
Molecular weight:
39598.595
Reactions
Swertiajaponin → ({6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-6-yl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methoxy)sulfonic aciddetails
Swertiajaponin → {2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl}oxidanesulfonic aciddetails
Swertiajaponin → {2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-6-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl}oxidanesulfonic aciddetails
Swertiajaponin → {6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl}oxidanesulfonic aciddetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
Swertiajaponin → 6-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-4-oxo-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-5-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Swertiajaponin → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(2-hydroxy-4-{5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-2-yl}phenoxy)oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Swertiajaponin → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(2-hydroxy-5-{5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-2-yl}phenoxy)oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
General function:
sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of phenolic monoamines (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin) and phenolic and catechol drugs.
Gene Name:
SULT1A3
Uniprot ID:
P0DMM9
Molecular weight:
34195.96
Reactions
Swertiajaponin → (2-hydroxy-5-{5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-2-yl}phenyl)oxidanesulfonic aciddetails