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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:39:29 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:43 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0030864
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB30864
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTrifolin
DescriptionTrifolin, also known as trifolioside, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranones and derivatives. Pyranones and derivatives are compounds containing a pyran ring which bears a ketone. Trifolin has been detected, but not quantified in, horseradishes (Armoracia rusticana). This could make trifolin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Trifolin is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Trifolin.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC21H20O11
Average Molecular Weight448.3769
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight448.100561482
IUPAC Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Nametrifolin
CAS Registry Number23627-87-4
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=C(OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C2=O)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(26)17(28)18(29)21(31-13)32-20-16(27)14-11(25)5-10(24)6-12(14)30-19(20)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,13,15,17-18,21-26,28-29H,7H2/t13-,15+,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1
InChI KeyJPUKWEQWGBDDQB-DTGCRPNFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranones and derivatives. Pyranones and derivatives are compounds containing a pyran ring which bears a ketone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPyrans
Sub ClassPyranones and derivatives
Direct ParentPyranones and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Pyranone
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Lactone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point235 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB004135
KNApSAcK IDC00005137
Chemspider ID10306173
KEGG Compound IDC12626
BioCyc IDCPD-7260
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTrifolin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5282149
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID31742
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
Trifolin → 6-[4-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-2-yl)phenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Trifolin → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-5-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Trifolin → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-7-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails