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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:48:02 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:21:38 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0032131
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB0125527
  • HMDB32131
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid
Description3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid (DHA) (CAS: 28374-93-8) is found in fruits. It can be isolated from peach buds. BioTransformer predicts that 3,5-dihydroxycinnamic acid is a product of 3,​4,​5-​trihydroxycinnamic acid metabolism via a -4p-dehydroxylation-of-substituted-benzene reaction occurring in human gut microbiota and catalyzed by a dehydroxylase enzyme (PMID: 30612223 ). 3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid is an alkylresorcinol metabolite. It is a potential urinary biomarker of whole grain intake (PMID: 28444884 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3,5-DihydroxycinnamateGenerator
(2E)-3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoateHMDB
(2E)-3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acidHMDB
(e)-3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)acrylic acidHMDB
3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acidHMDB
3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acidHMDB
DHCAHMDB
3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H8O4
Average Molecular Weight180.159
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight180.042258738
IUPAC Name(2E)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
Traditional Name(2E)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
CAS Registry Number127791-54-2
SMILES
OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H8O4/c10-7-3-6(1-2-9(12)13)4-8(11)5-7/h1-5,10-11H,(H,12,13)/b2-1+
InChI KeyMFFCZSWTQMCKFP-OWOJBTEDSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassCinnamic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentHydroxycinnamic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cinnamic acid
  • Coumaric acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxycinnamic acid
  • Styrene
  • Resorcinol
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point245 - 246 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB031414
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4947733
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6443769
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID189723
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Djoumbou-Feunang Y, Fiamoncini J, Gil-de-la-Fuente A, Greiner R, Manach C, Wishart DS: BioTransformer: a comprehensive computational tool for small molecule metabolism prediction and metabolite identification. J Cheminform. 2019 Jan 5;11(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13321-018-0324-5. [PubMed:30612223 ]
  2. Wierzbicka R, Zamaratskaia G, Kamal-Eldin A, Landberg R: Novel urinary alkylresorcinol metabolites as biomarkers of whole grain intake in free-living Swedish adults. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 Jul;61(7). doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201700015. Epub 2017 Jun 14. [PubMed:28444884 ]
  3. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .