Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:52:41 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:22:47 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0032923 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Kojic acid |
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Description | Kojic acid, also known as acido kojico or kojisaeure, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranones and derivatives. Pyranones and derivatives are compounds containing a pyran ring which bears a ketone. Kojic acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Kojic acid. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C6H6O4/c7-2-4-1-5(8)6(9)3-10-4/h1,3,7,9H,2H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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5-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pyrone | ChEBI | 5-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-4-pyrone | ChEBI | Acido kojico | ChEBI | Kojisaeure | ChEBI | Kojate | Generator | 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | HMDB | 2-Hydroxymethyl-5-hydroxy-gamma-pyrone | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4H-pyran-4-one | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyran-4-one | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-4H-4-pyranone | HMDB | KOJ | HMDB | Pyran-4-one, 5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl) | HMDB | Kojyl-appa | MeSH, HMDB | 5-((3-Aminopropyl)phosphinooxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4H-pyran-4-one | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C6H6O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 142.1094 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 142.02660868 |
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IUPAC Name | 5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4H-pyran-4-one |
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Traditional Name | kojic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 501-30-4 |
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SMILES | OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H6O4/c7-2-4-1-5(8)6(9)3-10-4/h1,3,7,9H,2H2 |
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InChI Key | BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyranones and derivatives. Pyranones and derivatives are compounds containing a pyran ring which bears a ketone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Pyrans |
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Sub Class | Pyranones and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Pyranones and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Pyranone
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Cyclic ketone
- Oxacycle
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Kojic acid,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 | 1626.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Kojic acid,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=COC(CO)=CC1=O | 1610.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Kojic acid,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OCC1=CC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CO1 | 1695.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Kojic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 | 1852.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Kojic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=COC(CO)=CC1=O | 1874.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Kojic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1=CC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CO1 | 2164.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-MS (2 TMS) | splash10-00di-3950000000-d1e6f5b2e47ac5626c5f | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-05p6-9300000000-704def65872ec878b268 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00ko-9500000000-8c8ed21581e5ce62d657 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00dj-0972200000-d2e1134bffb7759fab36 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00dj-1940000000-7a8f18adc19d5275d098 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00di-3950000000-d1e6f5b2e47ac5626c5f | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03kc-6900000000-d96f98a42148a6e47233 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9650000000-945de47e75f8ec9b9eaf | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Kojic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00kf-9400000000-15508d600420b309e528 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-7497f496112e599fe169 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-9200000000-79391fb0052779fa15a9 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-7497f496112e599fe169 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-b4f5c76df606bee2639b | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-1900000000-8c591424fe1f23b4f463 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-9300000000-2f1a2b3413e8f032697f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-a3e3f8a5e8ce22a6cba3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01ox-2900000000-4f881cf1625489e94838 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052f-9000000000-82a828b03c7d45e6515f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004l-1900000000-9f54abebd3fd9066985d | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00ov-9600000000-4e5e43090310b4854d93 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9100000000-20c19898fd61a4ca36ac | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-781e0069db86c3955b89 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9400000000-c6bf0fd6d0995684723a | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Kojic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-63243637491eb161d9df | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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