Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 18:39:18 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:53:53 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0033882 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Glycyrol |
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Description | Glycyrol, also known as neoglycyrol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumestans. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a coumestan moiety, which consists of a benzoxole fused to a chromen-2-one to form 1-Benzoxolo[3,2-c]chromen-6-one. They are oxidation products of pterocarpan. Glycyrol has been detected, but not quantified in, root vegetables. This could make glycyrol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Glycyrol is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Glycyrol. |
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Structure | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC2=C1C1=C(C3=C(O1)C=C(O)C=C3)C(=O)O2 InChI=1S/C21H18O6/c1-10(2)4-6-12-14(23)9-16-18(19(12)25-3)20-17(21(24)27-16)13-7-5-11(22)8-15(13)26-20/h4-5,7-9,22-23H,6H2,1-3H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,9-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-2-prenylcoumestan | ChEBI | Neoglycyrol | ChEBI | 3,9-Dihydroxy-1-methoxy-2-prenylcoumestan | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C21H18O6 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 366.364 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 366.110338308 |
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IUPAC Name | 5,14-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-4-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-8,17-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁶]heptadeca-1(10),2(7),3,5,11(16),12,14-heptaen-9-one |
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Traditional Name | 5,14-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-4-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-8,17-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁶]heptadeca-1(10),2(7),3,5,11(16),12,14-heptaen-9-one |
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CAS Registry Number | 23013-84-5 |
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SMILES | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC2=C1C1=C(C3=C(O1)C=C(O)C=C3)C(=O)O2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H18O6/c1-10(2)4-6-12-14(23)9-16-18(19(12)25-3)20-17(21(24)27-16)13-7-5-11(22)8-15(13)26-20/h4-5,7-9,22-23H,6H2,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | LWESBHWAOZORCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumestans. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a coumestan moiety, which consists of a benzoxole fused to a chromen-2-one to form 1-Benzoxolo[3,2-c]chromen-6-one. They are oxidation products of pterocarpan. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Isoflavonoids |
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Sub Class | Coumestans |
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Direct Parent | Coumestans |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Coumestan
- Angular furanocoumarin
- Furanocoumarin
- Coumarin
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzofuran
- Furopyran
- Anisole
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Furan
- Lactone
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 243.5 - 245 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Glycyrol,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2O1 | 3472.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Glycyrol,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2O1 | 3501.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Glycyrol,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2O1 | 3529.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Glycyrol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2O1 | 3670.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Glycyrol,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2O1 | 3701.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Glycyrol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC2=C1C1=C(C(=O)O2)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2O1 | 3971.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycyrol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f79-1129000000-4b993b33166cb8fbdde8 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycyrol GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-002k-2040900000-e8542ceec5c4a158aaee | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycyrol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycyrol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-78e48e684af3992efae3 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-02t9-2009000000-559fde7e518d612551bc | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-02t9-9353000000-cbb9dd6f93c1a2e64277 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-a33d47de2f3004d70f99 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0019000000-c6efce8ed6331ff56fea | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-067i-1965000000-11a2427325da7ae4a8f8 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-265ec74b35410de9b3c6 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0009000000-8f50112b7b5413a648fb | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00lg-0096000000-4a4f3bb3782eaa146d29 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-72365573e5c49658d9fe | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0019000000-bbb249d50e49f95b73d9 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycyrol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-1149000000-5c8c3be792050956e0d1 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB012075 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00009777 |
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Chemspider ID | 4478245 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C16968 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 5320083 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 80832 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | rw1839061 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Shin EM, Zhou HY, Guo LY, Kim JA, Lee SH, Merfort I, Kang SS, Kim HS, Kim S, Kim YS: Anti-inflammatory effects of glycyrol isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages. Int Immunopharmacol. 2008 Nov;8(11):1524-32. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2008.06.008. Epub 2008 Jul 11. [PubMed:18621150 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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