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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 20:36:41 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:54:34 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0035602
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB35602
Metabolite Identification
Common NameKahweol
DescriptionKahweol, also known as ccris 1521, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthofurans. Naphthofurans are compounds containing a furan ring fused to a naphthalene moiety. Furan is a 5 membered- ring aromatic ring with four carbon and one oxygen atoms. Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon made up of two fused benzene rings. Kahweol has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as arabica coffees (Coffea arabica), coffees (Coffea), coffee and coffee products, and robusta coffees (Coffea canephora). This could make kahweol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Kahweol.
Structure
Data?1563862744
Synonyms
ValueSource
CCRIS 1521HMDB
CCRIS-1521HMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H26O3
Average Molecular Weight314.4186
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight314.188194698
IUPAC Name17-(hydroxymethyl)-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.0¹,¹³.0⁴,¹².0⁵,⁹]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-ol
Traditional Name17-(hydroxymethyl)-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.0¹,¹³.0⁴,¹².0⁵,⁹]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-ol
CAS Registry Number6894-43-5
SMILES
CC12C=CC3=C(C=CO3)C1CCC13CC(CCC21)C(O)(CO)C3
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H26O3/c1-18-7-5-16-14(6-9-23-16)15(18)4-8-19-10-13(2-3-17(18)19)20(22,11-19)12-21/h5-7,9,13,15,17,21-22H,2-4,8,10-12H2,1H3
InChI KeyJEKMKNDURXDJAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthofurans. Naphthofurans are compounds containing a furan ring fused to a naphthalene moiety. Furan is a 5 membered- ring aromatic ring with four carbon and one oxygen atoms. Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon made up of two fused benzene rings.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassNaphthofurans
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentNaphthofurans
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Naphthofuran
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Furan
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point143 - 143.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB014295
KNApSAcK IDC00053387
Chemspider ID102755
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-16468
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkKahweol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound114778
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID138308
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1039871
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Oh JH, Lee JT, Yang ES, Chang JS, Lee DS, Kim SH, Choi YH, Park JW, Kwon TK: The coffee diterpene kahweol induces apoptosis in human leukemia U937 cells through down-regulation of Akt phosphorylation and activation of JNK. Apoptosis. 2009 Nov;14(11):1378-86. doi: 10.1007/s10495-009-0407-x. [PubMed:19768546 ]
  2. Kim HG, Kim JY, Hwang YP, Lee KJ, Lee KY, Kim DH, Kim DH, Jeong HG: The coffee diterpene kahweol inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced expression of cell adhesion molecules in human endothelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Dec 15;217(3):332-41. Epub 2006 Oct 4. [PubMed:17097123 ]
  3. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .