Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 21:52:23 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:55:01 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0036706 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Steviol |
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Description | Steviol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by cyclisation of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Steviol. |
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Structure | CC12CCCC(C)(C1CCC13CC(=C)C(O)(C1)CCC23)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H30O3/c1-13-11-19-9-5-14-17(2,7-4-8-18(14,3)16(21)22)15(19)6-10-20(13,23)12-19/h14-15,23H,1,4-12H2,2-3H3,(H,21,22) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(-)-Steviol | HMDB | 13-Hydroxy-kaur-16-en-18-Oic acid | HMDB | Hydroxydehydrostevic acid | HMDB | 13-Hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylate | Generator | Steviol, (+,-)-isomer | MeSH | Steviol, 3H-labeled | MeSH | Steviol | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C20H30O3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 318.4504 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 318.219494826 |
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IUPAC Name | 13-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylic acid |
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Traditional Name | steviol |
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CAS Registry Number | 471-80-7 |
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SMILES | CC12CCCC(C)(C1CCC13CC(=C)C(O)(C1)CCC23)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H30O3/c1-13-11-19-9-5-14-17(2,7-4-8-18(14,3)16(21)22)15(19)6-10-20(13,23)12-19/h14-15,23H,1,4-12H2,2-3H3,(H,21,22) |
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InChI Key | QFVOYBUQQBFCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by cyclisation of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Diterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Kaurane diterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Kaurane diterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Cyclic alcohol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Steviol,1TMS,isomer #1 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O[Si](C)(C)C)C3 | 2646.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Steviol,1TMS,isomer #2 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O)C3 | 2494.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Steviol,2TMS,isomer #1 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O[Si](C)(C)C)C3 | 2521.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Steviol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C3 | 2910.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Steviol,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O)C3 | 2783.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Steviol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C=C1CC23CCC4C(C)(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCCC4(C)C2CCC1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C3 | 3039.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Steviol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udl-0192000000-de1090a4ec1533cb323c | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Steviol GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0092-7036900000-a2aed9f4962f4d61b3bf | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Steviol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uxr-0049000000-5ae9a49dfa780b709aaa | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zgi-0295000000-de545938e500f87f7137 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0pvl-3960000000-187f3853f760d905241c | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0069000000-efddc327a3da1c119a4d | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0601-0093000000-f5154216ed6952d774ec | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0ab9-1091000000-7c1aee023932b02e7beb | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-062ad2a35e11d303cf23 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-062ad2a35e11d303cf23 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-2029000000-20b48f0aaf7fb62a56c3 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00xr-0095000000-18d0bd8a33d68ee36ccb | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05xr-0092000000-6cbbad8923153dd4cebd | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Steviol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-067i-4961000000-5bea034cb1da2fd59ca8 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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