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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-12 00:15:36 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:55:59 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0038912
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB38912
Metabolite Identification
Common Name4-Glucosyl gallate
Description4-Glucosyl gallate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tannins. These are naturally occurring polyphenols which be categorized into four main classes: hydrolyzable tannin (based on ellagic acid or gallic acid), condensed tannins (made of oligomeric or polymeric proanthocyanidins), complex tannins (made of a catechin bound to a gallotannin or elagitannin), and phlorotannins (oligomers of phloroglucinol). 4-Glucosyl gallate has been detected, but not quantified in, green vegetables. This could make 4-glucosyl gallate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 4-Glucosyl gallate.
Structure
Data?1563863279
Synonyms
ValueSource
4-Glucosyl gallic acidGenerator
4,5,6-Trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC13H16O10
Average Molecular Weight332.2601
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight332.074346732
IUPAC Name4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Traditional Name4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
CAS Registry Number84274-52-2
SMILES
OCC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C13H16O10/c14-3-7-11(9(18)10(19)13(21)22-7)23-12(20)4-1-5(15)8(17)6(16)2-4/h1-2,7,9-11,13-19,21H,3H2
InChI KeyIIXWHYFHBRXWOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tannins. These are naturally occurring polyphenols which be categorized into four main classes: Hydrolyzable tannin (based on ellagic acid or gallic acid), condensed tannins (made of oligomeric or polymeric proanthocyanidins), complex tannins (made of a catechin bound to a gallotannin or elagitannin), and phlorotannins (oligomers of phloroglucinol).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassTannins
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTannins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tannin
  • Galloyl ester
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Gallic acid or derivatives
  • P-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl ester
  • M-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
  • P-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
  • Benzoate ester
  • Benzenetriol
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Pyrogallol derivative
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Benzenoid
  • Hemiacetal
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point233 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB018376
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14428089
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
4-Glucosyl gallate → 6-[2,3-dihydroxy-5-({[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}carbonyl)phenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
4-Glucosyl gallate → 6-[2,6-dihydroxy-4-({[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}carbonyl)phenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
General function:
sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of phenolic monoamines (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin) and phenolic and catechol drugs.
Gene Name:
SULT1A3
Uniprot ID:
P0DMM9
Molecular weight:
34195.96
Reactions
4-Glucosyl gallate → [2,6-dihydroxy-4-({[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}carbonyl)phenyl]oxidanesulfonic aciddetails