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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-12 01:06:47 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:56:16 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0039607
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB39607
Metabolite Identification
Common NameSorgolactone
DescriptionSorgolactone is found in cereals and cereal products. Sorgolactone is isolated from the roots of Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) (genuine host plant for Striga species) Strigolactones are plant hormones that have been implicated in inhibition of shoot branching. Strigolactones are carotenoid-derived and trigger germination of parasitic plant seeds (for example striga from which they gained their name) and stimulate symbiotic mycorrhizal fungi. Strigolactones contain a labile ether bond that is easily hydrolysed in the rhizosphere meaning that there is a large concentration gradient between areas near the root and those further away.
Structure
Data?1563863407
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC18H20O5
Average Molecular Weight316.3484
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight316.13107375
IUPAC Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H,3H,3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Traditional Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-5H-furan-2-one
CAS Registry Number141262-39-7
SMILES
CC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H20O5/c1-9-4-3-5-11-7-12-13(18(20)23-16(12)15(9)11)8-21-14-6-10(2)17(19)22-14/h6,8-9,12,14,16H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3/b13-8-
InChI KeyKHSREFIWULNDAB-JYRVWZFOSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as strigolactones. These are terpene lactones structurally characterized by the presence of an indeno[1,2-b]furan and a 2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one linked together to form a 3-methyl-5-{8-methyl-2-oxo-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene lactones
Direct ParentStrigolactones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Strigolactone
  • 2-furanone
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Dihydrofuran
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point139 - 142 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility56.96 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB019234
KNApSAcK IDC00003483
Chemspider ID35014834
KEGG Compound IDC09186
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkStrigolactone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131752688
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1878761
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.