Hmdb loader
Show more...Show more...Show more...
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2013-05-06 17:38:02 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:29:55 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0060062
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB60062
Metabolite Identification
Common NameSphingosine 1-phosphate (d19:1-P)
DescriptionSphingosine 1-phosphate (d19:1-P) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphosphingolipids. These are sphingolipids with a structure based on a sphingoid base that is attached to a phosphate head group. They differ from phosphonospingolipids which have a phosphonate head group. Sphingosine 1-phosphate (d19:1-P) is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Data?1563866011
Synonyms
ValueSource
Sphingosine 1-phosphoric acid (D19:1-p)Generator
{[(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxynonadecyl]oxy}phosphonateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC19H42NO5P
Average Molecular Weight395.5142
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight395.280059971
IUPAC Name{[(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxynonadecyl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxynonadecyl]oxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](N)(COP(O)(O)=O)[C@]([H])(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H42NO5P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-19(21)18(20)17-25-26(22,23)24/h18-19,21H,2-17,20H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24)/t18-,19+/m0/s1
InChI KeyWVBBZEILYLXGFN-RBUKOAKNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphosphingolipids. These are sphingolipids with a structure based on a sphingoid base that is attached to a phosphate head group. They differ from phosphonospingolipids which have a phosphonate head group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSphingolipids
Sub ClassPhosphosphingolipids
Direct ParentPhosphosphingolipids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Sphingoid-1-phosphate or derivatives
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified0.0045 +/- 0.0020 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound124202095
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID89522
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. Divecha N, Irvine RF: Phospholipid signaling. Cell. 1995 Jan 27;80(2):269-78. [PubMed:7834746 ]
  6. Ghosh S, Strum JC, Bell RM: Lipid biochemistry: functions of glycerolipids and sphingolipids in cellular signaling. FASEB J. 1997 Jan;11(1):45-50. [PubMed:9034165 ]
  7. Cevc, Gregor (1993). Phospholipids Handbook. Marcel Dekker.
  8. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.