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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2013-05-17 01:01:02 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 14:58:17 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0060415
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB60415
Metabolite Identification
Common Name6-Thioguanosine monophosphate
Description6-Thioguanosine monophosphate, also known as 6-TG nucleotide, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside monophosphates. These are nucleotides consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose to which one monophosphate group is attached. 6-Thioguanosine monophosphate is a metabolite of tioguanine. 6-Thioguanosine monophosphate is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 6-Thioguanosine monophosphate exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. 6-thioguanosine monophosphate and pyrophosphate can be biosynthesized from thioguanine and phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; which is catalyzed by the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. It is a guanine analog. In humans, 6-thioguanosine monophosphate is involved in thioguanine metabolism pathway. Tioguanine, formerly thioguanine, is a drug that is used in the treatment of cancer.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
6-Thioguanosine monophosphoric acidGenerator
6-TG NucleotideHMDB
6-Thioguanine nucleotideHMDB
6-Thioguanosine-5'-phosphateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H14N5O7PS
Average Molecular Weight379.286
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight379.035155029
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-sulfanylidene-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-sulfanylidene-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NC1=NC(=S)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H14N5O7PS/c11-10-13-7-4(8(24)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(22-9)1-21-23(18,19)20/h2-3,5-6,9,16-17H,1H2,(H2,18,19,20)(H3,11,13,14,24)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChI KeyBPZXYEUJBFHASJ-UUOKFMHZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside monophosphates. These are nucleotides consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose to which one monophosphate group is attached.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleotides
Sub ClassPurine ribonucleotides
Direct ParentPurine ribonucleoside monophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Purinethione
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidinethione
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Alcohol
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Kidney
  • Liver
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC16619
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3034646
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Magrane M: UniProt Knowledgebase: a hub of integrated protein data. Database (Oxford). 2011 Mar 29;2011:bar009. doi: 10.1093/database/bar009. Print 2011. [PubMed:21447597 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in thiopurine S-methyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the S-methylation of thiopurine drugs such as 6-mercaptopurine.
Gene Name:
TPMT
Uniprot ID:
P51580
Molecular weight:
28180.09
Reactions
6-Thioguanosine monophosphate + S-Adenosylmethionine → 6-Methylthioguanosine monophosphate + S-Adenosylhomocysteinedetails
General function:
Involved in hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Converts guanine to guanosine monophosphate, and hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate. Transfers the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate onto the purine. Plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway.
Gene Name:
HPRT1
Uniprot ID:
P00492
Molecular weight:
24579.155
Reactions
Thioguanine + Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate → 6-Thioguanosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Involved in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides which are not only essential for DNA and RNA synthesis, but also provide GTP, which is involved in a number of cellular processes important for cell division.
Gene Name:
GMPS
Uniprot ID:
P49915
Molecular weight:
76714.79
Reactions
6-Thioxanthine 5'-monophosphate + Adenosine triphosphate + Glutamine + Water → 6-Thioguanosine monophosphate + Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + Glutamic aciddetails