Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2013-06-05 01:09:24 UTC |
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Update Date | 2019-07-23 07:14:31 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0060524 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 3-Iodothyronamine |
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Description | 3-Iodothyronamine, also known as T(1)am CPD, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylethers. These are aromatic compounds containing two benzene rings linked to each other through an ether group. 3-Iodothyronamine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). T1AM is the most potent TAAR1 agonist yet discovered. T1AM is a high-affinity ligand for the trace amine-associated receptor TAAR1, a recently discovered G protein-coupled receptor. 3-Iodothyronamine is an endogenous thyronamine. |
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Structure | NCCC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C=C1 InChI=1S/C14H14INO2/c15-13-9-10(7-8-16)1-6-14(13)18-12-4-2-11(17)3-5-12/h1-6,9,17H,7-8,16H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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T(1)AM CPD | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C14H14INO2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 355.1709 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 355.006922117 |
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IUPAC Name | 4-[4-(2-aminoethyl)-2-iodophenoxy]phenol |
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Traditional Name | 3-iodothyronamine |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | NCCC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H14INO2/c15-13-9-10(7-8-16)1-6-14(13)18-12-4-2-11(17)3-5-12/h1-6,9,17H,7-8,16H2 |
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InChI Key | XIINYOJWNGOUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylethers. These are aromatic compounds containing two benzene rings linked to each other through an ether group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Diphenylethers |
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Direct Parent | Diphenylethers |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Diphenylether
- Diaryl ether
- Phenethylamine
- 2-arylethylamine
- Phenoxy compound
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- Phenol
- Halobenzene
- Iodobenzene
- Aryl halide
- Aryl iodide
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organoiodide
- Organohalogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Amine
- Primary amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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3-Iodothyronamine,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2556.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2665.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2645.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2613.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2744.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 2831.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 2839.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C | 2925.1 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2853.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2766.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2666.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2857.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2923.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 3175.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 3079.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C(I)=C1 | 2948.9 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3294.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3176.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3023.9 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 3557.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 3321.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Iodothyronamine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(CCN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2I)C=C1 | 2927.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9234000000-cbe7ce6b0b5390196617 | 2017-09-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0089-9544200000-abcf7fbd451095b060fd | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4r-0009000000-cd25707825600657237e | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-0019000000-c676f1af5a1bbb019cf4 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0059-7290000000-a48ad0fe4a8b940c6594 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-eee6542cdd26d5ee7054 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0zfr-1409000000-cc1eb04889537ba7c435 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9530000000-a68000570cc66dff41cc | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0009000000-91d096588f7442497322 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0009000000-26545fb92394df44883f | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0159-1792000000-48cae08e0cf6af8bdb71 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-5cbc314388be299c05f8 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0129000000-9707c1df1eff5eae73fd | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Iodothyronamine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-8930000000-811a2969de1e7fb4e8d8 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Membrane (predicted from logP)
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.066 +/- 0.026 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.000232 +/- 0.000014 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Type 2 diabetes | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Diabetes mellitus type 2 |
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- Galli E, Marchini M, Saba A, Berti S, Tonacchera M, Vitti P, Scanlan TS, Iervasi G, Zucchi R: Detection of 3-iodothyronamine in human patients: a preliminary study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;97(1):E69-74. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-1115. Epub 2011 Oct 26. [PubMed:22031514 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | - 125853 (Diabetes mellitus type 2)
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | 3-Iodothyronamine |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 9950514 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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