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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2013-06-15 18:25:05 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:48:15 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0060639
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB60639
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGemcitabine diphosphate
DescriptionGemcitabine diphosphate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic pyrophosphates. These are organic compounds containing the pyrophosphate oxoanion, with the structure OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O. Gemcitabine diphosphate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Within humans, gemcitabine diphosphate participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, gemcitabine diphosphate can be biosynthesized from gemcitabine monophosphate; which is mediated by the enzyme UMP-CMP kinase. In addition, gemcitabine diphosphate can be converted into gemcitabine triphosphate; which is catalyzed by the enzyme nucleoside diphosphate kinase a. In humans, gemcitabine diphosphate is involved in gemcitabine metabolism pathway. Gemcitabine diphosphate is a metabolite of gemcitabine. Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analog used as chemotherapy. It is marketed as Gemzar by Eli Lilly and Company.
Structure
Data?1563866086
Synonyms
ValueSource
Gemcitabine diphosphoric acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC9H13F2N3O10P2
Average Molecular Weight423.158
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight423.004423085
IUPAC Name[({[(2R,3R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphonic acid
Traditional Name{[(2R,3R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1(F)F
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H13F2N3O10P2/c10-9(11)6(15)4(3-22-26(20,21)24-25(17,18)19)23-7(9)14-2-1-5(12)13-8(14)16/h1-2,4,6-7,15H,3H2,(H,20,21)(H2,12,13,16)(H2,17,18,19)/t4-,6-,7-/m1/s1
InChI KeyFRQISCZGNNXEMD-QPPQHZFASA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic pyrophosphates. These are organic compounds containing the pyrophosphate oxoanion, with the structure OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganic oxoanionic compounds
Sub ClassOrganic pyrophosphates
Direct ParentOrganic pyrophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidone
  • Hydropyrimidine
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Imidolactam
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Fluorohydrin
  • Halohydrin
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Alkyl fluoride
  • Alcohol
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alkyl halide
  • Primary amine
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Kidney
  • Liver
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6420157
PDB IDGCQ
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available