Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2014-06-23 13:37:13 UTC |
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Update Date | 2019-07-23 07:17:04 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0061725 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Rilpivirine |
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Description | Rilpivirine, also known as TMC 278 or 278, TMC, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzonitriles. These are organic compounds containing a benzene bearing a nitrile substituent. Rilpivirine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Ripivirine treatment produces a significant and effective reduction in the viral load based on the study of HIV-1 RNA copies per ml or immunologic changes by the determination of counts of CD4+ and CD8+ cells. In humans, rilpivirine is involved in rilpivirine action pathway. Mainly hepatically metabolized by CYP3A. Rilpivirine was developed by Tilbotec, Inc. and FDA approved on May 20, 2011. It does not present activity against human DNA polymerases α, β and γ. It did not show any effect on mating or fertility in animal studies. The combinantion therapy (ripivirine and dolutegravir) presented the same viral supression found in previous three-drug therapies without integrase strand transfer inhibitor mutations or rilpivirine resistance. Its binding results in the blockage of RNA and DNA- dependent DNA polymerase activities, like HIV-1 replication. The internal conformational flexibility of rilpivirine and the plasticity of it interacting binding site gives it a very high potency and an unlikely generation of resistance compared to other NNRTI's. |
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Structure | CC1=CC(\C=C\C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=NC(NC2=CC=C(C=C2)C#N)=NC=C1 InChI=1S/C22H18N6/c1-15-12-18(4-3-10-23)13-16(2)21(15)27-20-9-11-25-22(28-20)26-19-7-5-17(14-24)6-8-19/h3-9,11-13H,1-2H3,(H2,25,26,27,28)/b4-3+ |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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4-{[4-({4-[(e)-2-cyanovinyl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl}amino)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzonitrile | ChEBI | TMC 278 | ChEBI | TMC278 | ChEBI | 278, TMC | HMDB | HCL, Rilpivirine | HMDB | Rilpivirine HCL | HMDB | Rilpivirine hydrochloride | HMDB | Hydrochloride, rilpivirine | HMDB | TMC-278 | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C22H18N6 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 366.4185 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 366.159294606 |
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IUPAC Name | 4-{[4-({4-[(1E)-2-cyanoeth-1-en-1-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl}amino)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzonitrile |
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Traditional Name | rilpivirine |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC1=CC(\C=C\C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=NC(NC2=CC=C(C=C2)C#N)=NC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H18N6/c1-15-12-18(4-3-10-23)13-16(2)21(15)27-20-9-11-25-22(28-20)26-19-7-5-17(14-24)6-8-19/h3-9,11-13H,1-2H3,(H2,25,26,27,28)/b4-3+ |
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InChI Key | YIBOMRUWOWDFLG-ONEGZZNKSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzonitriles. These are organic compounds containing a benzene bearing a nitrile substituent. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Benzonitriles |
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Direct Parent | Benzonitriles |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Benzonitrile
- M-xylene
- Xylene
- Styrene
- Aniline or substituted anilines
- Aminopyrimidine
- Hydropyrimidine
- Pyrimidine
- Imidolactam
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Azacycle
- Secondary amine
- Nitrile
- Carbonitrile
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Amine
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | Not Available |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 3527.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 3539.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 5785.1 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1 | 3536.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1 | 3461.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1 | 5646.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 3377.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 3378.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C | 5190.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3730.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3748.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(NC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 5711.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 | 3718.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 | 3632.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 | 5580.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3710.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3775.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Rilpivirine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC(/C=C/C#N)=CC(C)=C1N(C1=CC=NC(N(C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=N1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 5120.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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