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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2017-03-16 03:43:28 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 03:17:53 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0062320
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB62320
Metabolite Identification
Common Name1-(9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl)-glycero-3-phosphate
Description1-linolenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, also known as PA(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/0:0), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are lysophosphatidic acids where the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-1 position. 1-linolenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-Octadecatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphateChEBI
1-(9Z,12Z,15Z-Octadecatrienoyl)-glycero-3-phosphateChEBI
PA(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/0:0)ChEBI
1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-Octadecatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoric acidGenerator
1-(9Z,12Z,15Z-Octadecatrienoyl)-glycero-3-phosphoric acidGenerator
1-Linolenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoric acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC21H37O7P
Average Molecular Weight432.494
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight432.227690529
IUPAC Name[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphonic acid
Traditional Name(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]\C(CC)=C(/[H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(O)COP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H37O7P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-21(23)27-18-20(22)19-28-29(24,25)26/h3-4,6-7,9-10,20,22H,2,5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H2,24,25,26)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-/t20-/m1/s1
InChI KeyDVNZKWQUAXJYGB-LVTNFWOSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are lysophosphatidic acids where the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-1 position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphates
Direct Parent1-acylglycerol-3-phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.004 g/lALOGPS
LogP4.32ALOGPS
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID74831
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Moritz A, De Graan PN, Gispen WH, Wirtz KW: Phosphatidic acid is a specific activator of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate kinase. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 15;267(11):7207-10. [PubMed:1313792 ]
  2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  6. Divecha N, Irvine RF: Phospholipid signaling. Cell. 1995 Jan 27;80(2):269-78. [PubMed:7834746 ]
  7. Moolenaar WH, Kruijer W, Tilly BC, Verlaan I, Bierman AJ, de Laat SW: Growth factor-like action of phosphatidic acid. Nature. 1986 Sep 11-17;323(6084):171-3. [PubMed:3748188 ]
  8. Yang CY, Frohman MA: Mitochondria: signaling with phosphatidic acid. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Aug;44(8):1346-50. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 May 15. [PubMed:22609101 ]
  9. Cevc, Gregor (1993). Phospholipids Handbook. Marcel Dekker.
  10. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.