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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2022-09-22 18:34:15 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001107
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01107
Metabolite Identification
Common Name7-Methylguanosine
Description7-methylguanosine is an endogenous methylated nucleoside found in human fluids; methylated purine bases are present in higher amounts in tumor-bearing patients compared to healthy controls.DNA hypermethylation is a common finding in malignant cells and has been explored as a therapeutic target for hypomethylating agents. When chemical bonds to DNA, the DNA becomes damaged and proper and complete replication cannot occur to make the normal intended cell. A DNA adduct is an abnormal piece of DNA covalently-bonded to a cancer-causing chemical. This has shown to be the start of a cancerous cell, or carcinogenesis. DNA adducts in scientific experiments are used as bio-markers and as such are themselves measured to reflect quantitatively, for comparison, the amount of cancer in the subject. 7-Methylguanosine is a substrate for purine-nucleoside phosphorylase and Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E. (PMID:3506820 , 17044778 , 17264127 , 16799933 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
GChEBI
m7gChEBI
N(7)-MethylguanosineChEBI
2-amino-6,9-dihydro-7-Methyl-6-oxo-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-puriniumHMDB
2-amino-6,9-dihydro-7-Methyl-6-oxo-9-beta-delta-ribofuranosyl-1H-puriniumHMDB
N(2)-MethylguanosineMeSH, HMDB
2-MethylguanosineMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC11H16N5O5
Average Molecular Weight298.2752
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight298.115143647
IUPAC Name2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-9lambda5-purin-9-ylium
Traditional Name2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-methyl-6-oxo-3H-9lambda5-purin-9-ylium
CAS Registry Number20244-86-4
SMILES
CN1C=[N+]([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N)N2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C11H15N5O5/c1-15-3-16(8-5(15)9(20)14-11(12)13-8)10-7(19)6(18)4(2-17)21-10/h3-4,6-7,10,17-19H,2H2,1H3,(H2-,12,13,14,20)/p+1/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
InChI KeyOGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine nucleosides. Purine nucleosides are compounds comprising a purine base attached to a ribosyl or deoxyribosyl moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleosides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPurine nucleosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine nucleoside
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-oxopurine
  • Hypoxanthine
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Pyrimidone
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Pyrimidine
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point155 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB03493
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022428
KNApSAcK IDC00051958
Chemspider ID393054
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD0-1041
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link7-Methylguanosine
METLIN ID6008
PubChem Compound445404
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID20794
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Reynaud C, Bruno C, Boullanger P, Grange J, Barbesti S, Niveleau A: Monitoring of urinary excretion of modified nucleosides in cancer patients using a set of six monoclonal antibodies. Cancer Lett. 1992 Jan 31;61(3):255-62. [PubMed:1739950 ]
  2. Topp H, Sander G, Heller-Schoch G, Schoch G: Determination of 7-methylguanine, N2,N2-dimethylguanosine, and pseudouridine in ultrafiltrated serum of healthy adults by high-performance liquid chromatography. Anal Biochem. 1987 Feb 15;161(1):49-56. [PubMed:2437827 ]
  3. Tebib JG, Reynaud C, Cedoz JP, Letroublon MC, Niveleau A: Relationship between urinary excretion of modified nucleosides and rheumatoid arthritis process. Br J Rheumatol. 1997 Sep;36(9):990-5. [PubMed:9376997 ]
  4. Morris GS, Simmonds HA, Davies PM: Use of biological fluids for the rapid diagnosis of potentially lethal inherited disorders of human purine and pyrimidine metabolism. Biomed Chromatogr. 1986 Jun;1(3):109-18. [PubMed:3506820 ]
  5. Cho SH, Jung BH, Lee SH, Lee WY, Kong G, Chung BC: Direct determination of nucleosides in the urine of patients with breast cancer using column-switching liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Biomed Chromatogr. 2006 Nov;20(11):1229-36. [PubMed:16799933 ]
  6. Yang TH, Hu ML: Intracellular levels of S-adenosylhomocysteine but not homocysteine are highly correlated to the expression of nm23-H1 and the level of 5-methyldeoxycytidine in human hepatoma cells with different invasion activities. Nutr Cancer. 2006;55(2):224-31. [PubMed:17044778 ]
  7. Liu Z, Liu S, Xie Z, Blum W, Perrotti D, Paschka P, Klisovic R, Byrd J, Chan KK, Marcucci G: Characterization of in vitro and in vivo hypomethylating effects of decitabine in acute myeloid leukemia by a rapid, specific and sensitive LC-MS/MS method. Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(5):e31. Epub 2007 Jan 30. [PubMed:17264127 ]