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Human Metabolome Database Version 2.5

 

Showing metabocard for 4-Phosphopantothenoylcysteine (HMDB01117)

Legend: metabolite field enzyme field

Version 2.5
Creation Date 2005-11-16 15:48:42
Update Date 2010-03-16 13:35:45
Accession Number HMDB01117
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Common Name 4-Phosphopantothenoylcysteine
Description 4-Phosphopantothenoylcysteine (PPC) is an intermediate in the biosynthetic machinery (pathway) that converts pantothenate (vitamin B5) into coenzyme A (CoA). The enzyme Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase catalyzes the decarboxylation of PPC to 4'-phosphopantetheine. Coenzyme A is the principal acyl carrier and is required for many synthetic and degradative reactions in intermediary metabolism, and is an essential cofactor in all living systems. (PMID: 15450493, 16371361, 14501115)
Synonyms
  1. Pantothenoylcysteine 4'-phosphate
  2. N-((R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl)-L-cysteine
  3. 4-P-N-pantothenoylcysteine
  4. 4'-phosphopantothenoylcysteine
  5. 4'-phospho-N-pantothenoylcysteine
  6. 4'-Phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine
  7. 4'-P-N-pantothenoylcysteine
  8. (R)-N-[N-[2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-4-(phosphonooxy)butyl]-b-alanyl]-L-Cysteine
  9. (R)-4'-phospho-N-pantothenoyl-L-cysteine
  10. (R)-N-[N-[2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-4-(phosphonooxy)butyl]-beta-alanyl]-L-Cysteine
  11. N-((R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl)-L-cysteine
Chemical IUPAC Name (2R)-2-[3-[[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-4-phosphonooxybutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Chemical Formula C12H23N2O9PS
Chemical Structure Structure
Chemical Taxonomy
Kingdom
  • Organic
Super Class
  • Amino acids and Amino Acid conjugates
Class
  • Polypeptides
Sub Class
  • Non-protetypic phospho-amino acids
Family
  • Mammalian Metabolite
Species
  • secondary alcohol
  • carboxylic acid
  • secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • thiol (sulfanyl compound)
  • alkylthiol
  • phosphoric acid ester
Biofunction
—
Application
—
Source
  • Endogenous
Average Molecular Weight 402.358
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight 402.086182
Isomeric SMILES CC(C)(COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O
Canonical SMILES CC(C)(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NC(CS)C(O)=O
KEGG Compound ID C04352 Link Image
BioCyc ID R-4-PHOSPHOPANTOTHENOYL-L-CYSTEINE Link Image
BiGG ID 43650 Link Image
Wikipedia Link Not Available
NuGOwiki Link HMDB01117 Link Image
Metagene Link HMDB01117 Link Image
METLIN ID Not Available
PubChem Compound 440304 Link Image
PubChem Substance 24559556 Link Image
ChEBI ID 15769 Link Image
CAS Registry Number 7196-09-0
InChI Identifier InChI=1/C12H23N2O9PS/c1-12(2,6-23-24(20,21)22)9(16)10(17)13-4-3-8(15)14-7(5-25)11(18)19/h7,9,16,25H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,13,17)(H,14,15)(H,18,19)(H2,20,21,22)/t7-,9-/m0/s1
Synthesis Reference Not Available
Melting Point (Experimental) Not Available
Experimental Water Solubility Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted Water Solubility 0.336 mg/mL [Predicted by ALOGPS] Calculated using ALOGPS
Physiological Charge -3
State Solid
Experimental LogP/Hydrophobicity Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted LogP/Hydrophobicity -0.88 [Predicted by ALOGPS]; -4.8 [Predicted by PubChem via XLOGP] Calculated using ALOGPS
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
MOL File Show
SDF File Show
PDB File Show
2D Structure
3D Structure
Experimental PDB ID Not Available
Experimental 1H NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C HSQC Spectrum Not Available
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Mass Spectrum Not Available
Simplified TOCSY Spectrum Not Available
BMRB Spectrum Not Available
Cellular Location
  • Cytoplasm
Biofluid Location Not Available
Tissue Location Not Available
Concentrations (Normal) Not Available
Concentrations (Abnormal) Not Available
Associated Disorders Not Available
OMIM ID Not Available
Pathways
Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link
Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis SMP00027 Link Image map00770 Link Image
General References
  1. Not Available
Metabolic Enzymes
  1. Pantothenate kinase 4
  2. Pantothenate kinase 1
  3. Pantothenate kinase 3
  4. Novel protein
  5. Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase
  6. Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase
  7. Pantothenate kinase 2 (Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome) (HCG39342, isoform CRA_c)
Enzyme 1 [top]
Enzyme 1 ID 6312
Enzyme 1 Name Pantothenate kinase 4
Enzyme 1 Synonyms
  1. Pantothenic acid kinase 4
  2. hPanK4
Enzyme 1 Gene Name PANK4
Enzyme 1 Protein Sequence >Pantothenate kinase 4 
MAECGASGSGSSGDSLDKSITLPPDEIFRNLENAKRFAIDIGGSLTKLAYYSTVQHKVAK
VRSFDHSGKDTEREHEPPYEISVQEEITARLHFIKFENTYIEACLDFIKDHLVNTETKVI
QATGGGAYKFKDLIEEKLRLKVDKEDVMTCLIKGCNFVLKNIPHEAFVYQKDSDPEFRFQ
TNHPHIFPYLLVNIGSGVSIVKVETEDRFEWVGGSSIGGGTFWGLGALLTKTKKFDELLH
LASRGQHSNVDMLVRDVYGGAHQTLGLSGNLIASSFGKSATADQEFSKEDMAKSLLHMIS
NDIGQLACLHARLHSLDRVYFGGFFIRGHPVTMRTITYSINFFSKGEVQALFLRHEGYLG
AIGAFLKGAEQDNPNQYSWGENYAGSSGLMSASPELGPAQRARSGTFDLLEMDRLERPLV
DLPLLLDPPSYVPDTVDLTDDALARKYWLTCFEEALDGVVKRAVASQPDSVDAAERAEKF
RQKYWNKLQTLRQQPFAYGTLTVRSLLDTREHCLNEFNFPDPYSKVKQRENGVALRCFPG
VVRSLDALGWEERQLALVKGLLAGNVFDWGAKAVSAVLESDPYFGFEEAKRKLQERPWLV
DSYSEWLQRLKGPPHKCALIFADNSGIDIILGVFPFVRELLLRGTEVILACNSGPALNDV
THSESLIVAERIAGMDPVVHSALQEERLLLVQTGSSSPCLDLSRLDKGLAALVRERGADL
VVIEGMGRAVHTNYHAALRCESLKLAVIKNAWLAERLGGRLFSVIFKYEVPAE
Enzyme 1 Number of Residues 773
Enzyme 1 Molecular Weight 85992
Enzyme 1 Theoretical pI 6.22
Enzyme 1 GO Classification
Function
  • ATP binding
  • adenyl nucleotide binding
  • binding
  • catalytic activity
  • kinase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • pantothenate kinase activity
  • purine nucleotide binding
  • transferase activity
  • transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • coenzyme biosynthesis
  • coenzyme metabolism
  • cofactor metabolism
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 1 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 1 Specific Function Plays a role in the physiological regulation of the intracellular CoA concentration
Enzyme 1 Pathways
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 Link Image)
Enzyme 1 Reactions
  • ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
Enzyme 1 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 1 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 1 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 1 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 1 GenBank ID Protein 7023024 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9NVE7 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PANK4_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 1 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 1 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 1 Gene Sequence >2322 bp 
ATGGCGGAGTGTGGAGCGAGCGGCAGCGGGAGCAGCGGGGACAGTCTGGACAAGAGCATC
ACGCTGCCCCCCGACGAGATCTTCCGCAACCTGGAGAACGCCAAGCGCTTCGCCATCGAC
ATAGGCGGGTCGTTAACCAAGCTGGCCTACTATTCAACGGTACAGCACAAAGTCGCCAAG
GTGCGGTCTTTCGACCACTCCGGAAAGGACACAGAACGTGAACATGAGCCGCCCTATGAG
ATTTCAGTTCAAGAAGAGATCACTGCTCGACTGCACTTCATTAAGTTTGAGAATACCTAC
ATCGAAGCCTGCCTGGACTTCATCAAAGACCATCTCGTCAACACAGAGACCAAGGTCATC
CAGGCGACCGGGGGCGGGGCCTACAAGTTCAAGGACCTCATCGAAGAGAAGCTGCGGCTG
AAAGTCGACAAGGAGGACGTGATGACGTGCCTGATTAAGGGGTGCAACTTCGTGCTCAAG
AACATCCCCCATGAGGCCTTCGTGTACCAGAAGGATTCCGACCCTGAGTTCCGGTTCCAG
ACCAACCACCCCCACATTTTCCCCTATCTTCTTGTCAATATCGGCTCTGGAGTCTCCATC
GTGAAGGTGGAGACGGAGGACAGGTTCGAGTGGGTCGGCGGCAGCTCCATTGGAGGCGGC
ACCTTCTGGGGGCTTGGCGCTCTGCTCACCAAAACGAAGAAGTTTGACGAGCTCCTGCAC
CTGGCCTCGAGGGGCCAGCACAGCAATGTGGACATGCTGGTGCGGGACGTCTACGGCGGC
GCCCACCAGACTCTCGGGCTGAGCGGGAACCTCATCGCCAGCAGCTTCGGGAAGTCGGCC
ACCGCCGACCAAGAGTTCTCCAAAGAAGACATGGCGAAGAGCCTGCTGCACATGATCAGC
AACGACATTGGGCAGCTGGCCTGCCTCCACGCACGGCTGCACAGCCTGGACCGCGTGTAC
TTTGGAGGCTTCTTTATCCGGGGCCACCCCGTGACCATGCGCACCATCACCTATAGCATC
AACTTCTTCTCCAAGGGGGAAGTGCAGGCGCTGTTTCTGAGGCACGAAGGCTACCTGGGA
GCCATCGGAGCGTTCCTGAAAGGAGCTGAGCAGGACAATCCTAACCAGTACAGCTGGGGA
GAGAACTATGCAGGCAGCTCCGGGCTGATGAGTGCATCACCCGAGCTCGGCCCGGCGCAG
CGGGCGCGGAGTGGCACTTTTGACTTGCTGGAAATGGACCGGCTGGAGAGGCCACTGGTT
GACCTGCCGCTCCTCCTGGACCCGCCCTCCTACGTGCCCGACACGGTGGACCTCACCGAT
GACGCTCTGGCCCGAAAATACTGGCTCACCTGCTTTGAGGAGGCCCTGGACGGGGTAGTG
AAGCGCGCAGTGGCGAGCCAGCCAGACTCTGTGGATGCAGCCGAGAGGGCGGAGAAGTTC
CGGCAGAAGTACTGGAACAAGCTTCAGACCCTGAGGCAGCAGCCCTTCGCCTATGGGACC
CTGACCGTGCGCAGCCTGCTGGACACCAGGGAGCACTGTCTGAACGAGTTCAACTTCCCG
GATCCCTACTCCAAAGTGAAGCAGCGGGAGAATGGCGTGGCGCTGAGGTGCTTCCCCGGG
GTCGTGCGCTCCCTGGACGCGCTGGGCTGGGAGGAACGGCAGCTGGCGCTGGTGAAAGGC
CTCCTGGCGGGGAATGTCTTCGACTGGGGGGCCAAAGCCGTGTCTGCTGTCCTTGAATCC
GACCCCTACTTTGGGTTTGAAGAAGCAAAGAGGAAGTTACAAGAAAGACCCTGGCTCGTG
GATTCCTACAGCGAGTGGCTTCAGAGATTAAAGGGGCCCCCTCATAAATGTGCCTTAATT
TTCGCAGATAACAGTGGAATAGACATCATTTTGGGAGTCTTCCCCTTTGTCAGGGAGCTA
CTCCTTAGAGGGACAGAGGTCATCCTGGCGTGCAACTCAGGCCCCGCCCTGAACGACGTG
ACCCACAGCGAGTCCCTCATCGTGGCAGAGCGTATTGCGGGCATGGACCCTGTCGTGCAC
TCTGCGCTCCAGGAAGAGAGGCTGCTGCTGGTGCAGACGGGCTCCAGCTCCCCGTGCCTC
GACCTCAGCCGCCTGGATAAGGGGCTGGCCGCACTGGTGCGGGAGCGTGGCGCGGATCTG
GTGGTCATCGAGGGCATGGGCCGTGCTGTCCACACAAACTACCACGCAGCCCTGCGCTGC
GAGAGCCTCAAGCTGGCCGTCATCAAGAACGCGTGGCTGGCCGAGCGGCTGGGCGGCCGG
CTCTTCAGCGTCATCTTCAAGTACGAGGTCCCAGCCGAGTGA
Enzyme 1 GenBank Gene ID AK001644 Link Image
Enzyme 1 GeneCard ID PANK4 Link Image
Enzyme 1 GenAtlas ID PANK4 Link Image
Enzyme 1 HGNC ID HGNC:19366 Link Image
Enzyme 1 Chromosome Location 1
Enzyme 1 Locus 1p36.32
Enzyme 1 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 1 General References
  1. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 1 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 2 [top]
Enzyme 2 ID 6314
Enzyme 2 Name Pantothenate kinase 1
Enzyme 2 Synonyms
  1. Pantothenic acid kinase 1
  2. hPanK1
  3. hPanK
Enzyme 2 Gene Name PANK1
Enzyme 2 Protein Sequence >Pantothenate kinase 1 
MLKLVGGGGGQDWACSVAGTSLGGEEAAFEVARPGDQGKAGGGSPGWGCAGIPDSAPGAG
VLQAGAVGPARGGQGAEEVGESAGGGEERRVRHPQAPALRLLNRKPQGGSGEIKTPENDL
QRGRLSRGPRTAPPAPGMGDRSGQQERSVPHSPGAPVGTSAAAVNGLLHNGFHPPPVQPP
HVCSRGPVGGSDAAPQRLPLLPELQPQPLLPQHDSPAKKCRLRRRMDSGRKNRPPFPWFG
MDIGGTLVKLVYFEPKDITAEEEQEEVENLKSIRKYLTSNTAYGKTGIRDVHLELKNLTM
CGRKGNLHFIRFPSCAMHRFIQMGSEKNFSSLHTTLCATGGGAFKFEEDFRMIADLQLHK
LDELDCLIQGLLYVDSVGFNGKPECYYFENPTNPELCQKKPYCLDNPYPMLLVNMGSGVS
ILAVYSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFLGLCCLLTGCETFEEALEMAAKGDSTNVDKLVKDIYG
GDYERFGLQGSAVASSFGNMMSKEKRDSISKEDLARATLVTITNNIGSIARMCALNENID
RVVFVGNFLRINMVSMKLLAYAMDFWSKGQLKALFLEHEGYFGAVGALLELFKMTDDK
Enzyme 2 Number of Residues 598
Enzyme 2 Molecular Weight 64340
Enzyme 2 Theoretical pI 7.61
Enzyme 2 GO Classification
Function
  • ATP binding
  • adenyl nucleotide binding
  • binding
  • catalytic activity
  • kinase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • pantothenate kinase activity
  • purine nucleotide binding
  • transferase activity
  • transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • coenzyme biosynthesis
  • coenzyme metabolism
  • cofactor metabolism
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 2 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 2 Specific Function Plays a role in the physiological regulation of the intracellular CoA concentration
Enzyme 2 Pathways
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 Link Image)
Enzyme 2 Reactions
  • ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
Enzyme 2 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 2 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 2 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 2 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 2 GenBank ID Protein 19223870 Link Image
Enzyme 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q8TE04 Link Image
Enzyme 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PANK1_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 2 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 2 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 2 Gene Sequence >945 bp 
ATGAAGCTTATAAATGGCAAAAAGCAAACATTCCCATGGTTTGGCATGGACATCGGTGGA
ACGCTGGTTAAATTGGTGTATTTCGAGCCGAAGGATATTACAGCCGAAGAGGAGCAAGAG
GAAGTGGAGAACCTGAAGAGCATCCGGAAGTATTTGACTTCTAATACTGCTTATGGGAAA
ACTGGGATCCGAGACGTCCACCTGGAACTGAAAAACCTGACCATGTGTGGACGCAAAGGG
GACCTGCACTTCATCCGCTTTCCCAGCTGTGCTATGCACAGGTTCATTCAGATGGGCAGC
GAGAAGAACTTCTCTAGCCTTCACACCACCCTCTGCGCCACAGGAGGCGGGGCTTTCAAA
TTCGAAGAGGACTTCAGAATGATTGCTGACCTGCAGCTGCATAAACTGGATGAACTGGAC
TGTCTGATTCAGGGCCTGCTTTATGTCGACTCTGTTGGCTTCAACGGCAAGCCAGAATGT
TACTATTTTGAAAATCCCACAAATCCTGAATTGTGTCAAAAAAAGCCGTACTGCCTTGAT
AACCCATACCCTATGTTGCTGGTTAACATGGGCTCAGGTGTCAGCATTCTAGCCGTGTAC
TCCAAGGACAACTATAAAAGAGTTACAGGGACCAGCTTTGGCAACATGATGAGTAAAGAA
AAGCGAGATTCCATCAGCAAGGAAGACCTCGCCCGGGCCACATTGGTCACCATCACCAAC
AACATTGGCTCCATTGCTCGGATGTGTGCGTTGAATGAGAACATAGACAGAGTTGTGTTT
GTTGGAAATTTTCTCAGAATCAATATGGTCTCCATGAAGCTGCTGGCATATGCCATGGAT
TTTTGGTCCAAAGGACAACTGAAAGCTCTGTTTTTGGAACATGAGGGTTATTTTGGAGCC
GTTGGGGCACTGTTGGAACTGTTCAAAATGACTGATGACAAGTAG
Enzyme 2 GenBank Gene ID AF355198 Link Image
Enzyme 2 GeneCard ID PANK1 Link Image
Enzyme 2 GenAtlas ID PANK1 Link Image
Enzyme 2 HGNC ID HGNC:8598 Link Image
Enzyme 2 Chromosome Location 10
Enzyme 2 Locus 10q23.31
Enzyme 2 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 2 General References
  1. Ni X, Ma Y, Cheng H, Jiang M, Ying K, Xie Y, Mao Y: Cloning and characterization of a novel human pantothenate kinase gene. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2002 Feb;34(2):109-15. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 2 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 3 [top]
Enzyme 3 ID 6315
Enzyme 3 Name Pantothenate kinase 3
Enzyme 3 Synonyms
  1. Pantothenic acid kinase 3
  2. hPanK3
Enzyme 3 Gene Name PANK3
Enzyme 3 Protein Sequence >Pantothenate kinase 3 
MKIKDAKKPSFPWFGMDIGGTLVKLSYFEPIDITAEEEQEEVESLKSIRKYLTSNVAYGS
TGIRDVHLELKDLTLFGRRGNLHFIRFPTQDLPTFIQMGRDKNFSTLQTVLCATGGGAYK
FEKDFRTIGNLHLHKLDELDCLVKGLLYIDSVSFNGQAECYYFANASEPERCQKMPFNLD
DPYPLLVVNIGSGVSILAVHSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFLGLCSLLTGCESFEEALEMASK
GDSTQADKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASSFGNMIYKEKRESVSKEDLARATLVTITNN
IGSVARMCAVNEKINRVVFVGNFLRVNTLSMKLLAYALDYWSKGQLKALFLEHEGYFGAV
GALLGLPNFS
Enzyme 3 Number of Residues 370
Enzyme 3 Molecular Weight 41095
Enzyme 3 Theoretical pI 6.52
Enzyme 3 GO Classification
Function
  • ATP binding
  • adenyl nucleotide binding
  • binding
  • catalytic activity
  • kinase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • pantothenate kinase activity
  • purine nucleotide binding
  • transferase activity
  • transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • coenzyme biosynthesis
  • coenzyme metabolism
  • cofactor metabolism
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 3 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 3 Specific Function Plays a role in the physiological regulation of the intracellular CoA concentration
Enzyme 3 Pathways
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 Link Image)
Enzyme 3 Reactions
  • ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
Enzyme 3 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 3 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 3 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 3 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 3 GenBank ID Protein 10434655 Link Image
Enzyme 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9H999 Link Image
Enzyme 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PANK3_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 3 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 3 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 3 Gene Sequence >1113 bp 
ATGAAGATCAAAGATGCCAAGAAACCCTCTTTCCCATGGTTTGGCATGGACATTGGGGGA
ACTCTAGTAAAGCTCTCGTACTTTGAACCTATTGATATCACAGCAGAGGAAGAGCAAGAA
GAAGTTGAGAGTTTAAAAAGTATTCGGAAATATTTGACTTCTAACGTGGCATATGGATCC
ACCGGCATTCGGGATGTACACCTTGAACTGAAAGATTTAACACTTTTTGGCCGAAGAGGG
AACTTGCACTTTATCAGGTTTCCAACCCAGGACCTGCCTACTTTTATCCAAATGGGAAGA
GATAAAAACTTCTCAACATTGCAGACGGTGCTATGTGCTACAGGAGGTGGTGCTTACAAG
TTTGAAAAAGATTTTCGCACAATTGGAAACCTCCACCTGCACAAACTGGATGAACTTGAC
TGCCTTGTAAAGGGCTTGCTGTATATAGACTCTGTCAGTTTCAATGGACAAGCCGAGTGC
TATTATTTTGCTAATGCCTCAGAACCTGAGCGATGCCAAAAGATGCCTTTTAACCTGGAT
GATCCCTATCCACTGCTTGTAGTGAACATTGGCTCAGGAGTCAGTATTTTAGCAGTCCAT
TCCAAAGACAACTATAAACGAGTGACTGGGACAAGCCTTGGAGGGGGTACCTTTCTGGGT
TTATGCAGTTTATTGACTGGCTGTGAAAGTTTTGAAGAGGCTCTTGAAATGGCATCCAAA
GGTGATAGCACACAAGCTGACAAGCTGGTCCGTGATATTTATGGAGGAGATTATGAAAGA
TTTGGTTTGCCAGGTTGGGCTGTAGCATCTAGTTTTGGGAATATGATTTATAAGGAGAAG
CGAGAATCTGTTAGTAAAGAAGATCTGGCAAGAGCTACTTTAGTTACTATCACCAATAAC
ATTGGTTCTGTGGCACGAATGTGTGCTGTTAATGAGAAAATAAACAGAGTTGTCTTTGTT
GGAAACTTTTTACGTGTCAATACCCTCTCAATGAAACTTTTGGCATATGCACTGGATTAC
TGGTCAAAAGGTCAACTAAAAGCATTGTTTCTAGAACATGAGGGTTACTTTGGAGCAGTT
GGTGCACTTCTTGGGCTGCCAAATTTCAGCTAA
Enzyme 3 GenBank Gene ID AK022961 Link Image
Enzyme 3 GeneCard ID PANK3 Link Image
Enzyme 3 GenAtlas ID PANK3 Link Image
Enzyme 3 HGNC ID HGNC:19365 Link Image
Enzyme 3 Chromosome Location 5
Enzyme 3 Locus 5q34
Enzyme 3 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 3 General References
  1. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 3 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 4 [top]
Enzyme 4 ID 8529
Enzyme 4 Name Novel protein
Enzyme 4 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 4 Gene Name RP11-163G10.1
Enzyme 4 Protein Sequence >Novel protein 
MFYLAAAVSDFYVPVSEMPEHKIQSSGGPLQITMKMVPKLLSPLVKDWAPKAFIISFKLE
TDPAIVINRARKALEIYQHQVVVANILESRQSFVFIVTKDSETKLLLSEEEIEKGVEIEE
KIVDNLQSRHTAFIGDRN
Enzyme 4 Number of Residues 138
Enzyme 4 Molecular Weight 15645
Enzyme 4 Theoretical pI 5.71
Enzyme 4 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 4 General Function Coenzyme transport and metabolism
Enzyme 4 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 4 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 4 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 4 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 4 Signals Not Available
Enzyme 4 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 4 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 4 GenBank ID Protein 55665116 Link Image
Enzyme 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q5VVM0 Link Image
Enzyme 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name Q5VVM0_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 4 PDB ID 1P9O Link Image
Enzyme 4 PDB File Show
Enzyme 4 3D Structure
Enzyme 4 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 4 Gene Sequence >936 bp 
ATGGCGGAAATGGATCCGGTAGCCGAGTTCCCCCAGCCTCCCGGTGCTGCGCGCTGGGCT
GAGGTTATGGCTCGCTTCGCGGCCAGGCTGGGCGCGCAGGGCCGGCGGGTGGTGTTGGTT
ACGTCAGGCGGCACCAAGGTCCCACTGGAAGCGCGGCCGGTGCGCTTCCTGGACAACTTC
AGCAGCGGGCGGCGCGGTGCAACCTCGGCCGAGGCCTTCCTAGCCGCCGGCTACGGGGTC
CTGTTCTTGTATCGCGCTCGCTCTGCCTTCCCCTATGCCCACCGCTTCCCACCCCAGACT
TGGCTGTCCGCTCTGCGGCCTTCGGGCCCAGCCCTTTCGGGCTTGCTGAGCCTGGAGGCC
GAGGAGAATGCACTTCCGGGTTTTGCTGAGGCTCTGAGGAGCTACCAGGAGGCTGCGGCT
GCAGGCACCTTCCTGGCAGTAGAGTTCACCACTTTGGCGGACTATTTGCATCTGTTGCAG
GCTGCGGCCCAGGCACTCAATCCGCTAGGCCCTTCTGCGATGTTTTACCTGGCTGCGGCT
GTGTCAGATTTCTATGTTCCTGTCTCTGAAATGCCTGAACACAAGATCCAGTCATCTGGG
GGCCCACTGCAGATAACAATGAAGATGGTGCCAAAACTGCTTTCTCCTTTGGTTAAAGAT
TGGGCTCCCAAAGCATTTATAATTTCCTTTAAGTTGGAGACTGACCCCGCCATTGTAATT
AATCGAGCTCGGAAGGCTTTGGAAATTTATCAGCATCAAGTGGTGGTGGCTAATATCCTT
GAGTCACGACAGTCCTTTGTGTTTATTGTAACCAAAGACTCGGAAACCAAGTTATTGCTA
TCAGAGGAAGAAATAGAAAAAGGCGTAGAGATAGAAGAGAAGATAGTGGATAATCTTCAG
TCTCGACACACAGCTTTTATAGGTGACAGAAACTGA
Enzyme 4 GenBank Gene ID AL445669 Link Image
Enzyme 4 GeneCard ID RP11-163G10.1 Link Image
Enzyme 4 GenAtlas ID RP11-163G10.1 Link Image
Enzyme 4 HGNC ID HGNC:25686 Link Image
Enzyme 4 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 4 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 4 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 4 General References Not Available
Enzyme 4 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 5 [top]
Enzyme 5 ID 8658
Enzyme 5 Name Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase
Enzyme 5 Synonyms
  1. PPC-DC
  2. CoaC
Enzyme 5 Gene Name PPCDC
Enzyme 5 Protein Sequence >Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase 
MEPKASCPAAAPLMERKFHVLVGVTGSVAALKLPLLVSKLLDIPGLEVAVVTTERAKHFY
SPQDIPVTLYSDADEWEMWKSRSDPVLHIDLRRWADLLLVAPLDANTLGKVASGICDNLL
TCVMRAWDRSKPLLFCPAMNTAMWEHPITAQQVDQLKAFGYVEIPCVAKKLVCGDEGLGA
MAEVGTIVDKVKEVLFQHSGFQQS
Enzyme 5 Number of Residues 204
Enzyme 5 Molecular Weight 22413
Enzyme 5 Theoretical pI 6.01
Enzyme 5 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 5 General Function Coenzyme transport and metabolism
Enzyme 5 Specific Function Necessary for the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine to form 4'- phosphopantotheine
Enzyme 5 Pathways
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 Link Image)
Enzyme 5 Reactions
  • N-[(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = pantotheine 4'-phosphate + CO2
Enzyme 5 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 5 Signals
  • 1-30
Enzyme 5 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 5 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 5 GenBank ID Protein 10197638 Link Image
Enzyme 5 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q96CD2 Link Image
Enzyme 5 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name COAC_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 5 PDB ID 1QZU Link Image
Enzyme 5 PDB File Show
Enzyme 5 3D Structure
Enzyme 5 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 5 Gene Sequence >384 bp 
ATGTGGAAGAGCCGCTCTGACCCAGTTCTGCACATTGACCTGCGGAGGTGGGCAGACCTC
CTGCTGGTGGCTCCTCTTGATGCCAACACTCTGGGGAAGGTGGCCAGTGGCATCTGTGAC
AACTTGCTTACCTGCGTCATGCGGGCCTGGGACCGCAGCAAGCCCCTGCTCTTCTGCCCG
GCCATGAACACCGCCATGTGGGAGCACCCGATCACAGCGCAGCAGGTAGACCAGCTCAAG
GCCTTTGGCTATGTCGAGATCCCCTGTGTGGCCAAGAAGCTGGTGTGCGGAGATGAAGGT
CTCGGGGCCATGGCTGAAGTGGGGACCATCGTGGACAAAGTGAAAGAAGTCCTCTTCCAG
CACAGTGGCTTCCAGCAGAGTTGA
Enzyme 5 GenBank Gene ID AF182419 Link Image
Enzyme 5 GeneCard ID PPCDC Link Image
Enzyme 5 GenAtlas ID PPCDC Link Image
Enzyme 5 HGNC ID HGNC:28107 Link Image
Enzyme 5 Chromosome Location 15
Enzyme 5 Locus 15q24.2
Enzyme 5 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 5 General References
  1. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Daugherty M, Polanuyer B, Farrell M, Scholle M, Lykidis A, de Crecy-Lagard V, Osterman A: Complete reconstitution of the human coenzyme A biosynthetic pathway via comparative genomics. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 14;277(24):21431-9. Epub 2002 Mar 28. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 5 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 6 [top]
Enzyme 6 ID 9345
Enzyme 6 Name Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase
Enzyme 6 Synonyms
  1. Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase
  2. PPC synthetase
Enzyme 6 Gene Name PPCS
Enzyme 6 Protein Sequence >Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase 
MAEMDPVAEFPQPPGAARWAEVMARFAARLGAQGRRVVLVTSGGTKVPLEARPVRFLDNF
SSGRRGATSAEAFLAAGYGVLFLYRARSAFPYAHRFPPQTWLSALRPSGPALSGLLSLEA
EENALPGFAEALRSYQEAAAAGTFLAVEFTTLADYLHLLQAAAQALNPLGPSAMFYLAAA
VSDFYVPVSEMPEHKIQSSGGPLQITMKMVPKLLSPLVKDWAPKAFIISFKLETDPAIVI
NRARKALEIYQHQVVVANILESRQSFVFIVTKDSETKLLLSEEEIEKGVEIEEKIVDNLQ
SRHTAFIGDRN
Enzyme 6 Number of Residues 311
Enzyme 6 Molecular Weight 34005
Enzyme 6 Theoretical pI Not Available
Enzyme 6 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 6 General Function Coenzyme transport and metabolism
Enzyme 6 Specific Function Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A from vitamin B5, where cysteine is conjugated to 4'- phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine
Enzyme 6 Pathways
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 Link Image)
Enzyme 6 Reactions
  • D-4'-Phosphopantothenate + ATP + L-Cysteine --> N-((R)-4-Phosphopantothenoyl)-L-cysteine + AMP + H+ + Diphosphate
Enzyme 6 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 6 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 6 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 6 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 6 GenBank ID Protein 10433192 Link Image
Enzyme 6 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9HAB8 Link Image
Enzyme 6 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PPCS_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 6 PDB ID 1P9O Link Image
Enzyme 6 PDB File Show
Enzyme 6 3D Structure
Enzyme 6 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 6 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 6 GenBank Gene ID AK021900 Link Image
Enzyme 6 GeneCard ID Not Available
Enzyme 6 GenAtlas ID PPCS Link Image
Enzyme 6 HGNC ID HGNC:25686 Link Image
Enzyme 6 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 6 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 6 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 6 General References
  1. Daugherty M, Polanuyer B, Farrell M, Scholle M, Lykidis A, de Crecy-Lagard V, Osterman A: Complete reconstitution of the human coenzyme A biosynthetic pathway via comparative genomics. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 14;277(24):21431-9. Epub 2002 Mar 28. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 6 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 7 [top]
Enzyme 7 ID 16513
Enzyme 7 Name Pantothenate kinase 2 (Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome) (HCG39342, isoform CRA_c)
Enzyme 7 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 7 Gene Name PANK2
Enzyme 7 Protein Sequence >Pantothenate kinase 2 (Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome) (HCG39342, isoform CRA_c) 
MPAFIQMGRDKNFSSLHTVFCATGGGAYKFEQDFLTIGDLQLCKLDELDCLIKGILYIDS
VGFNGRSQCYYFENPADSEKCQKLPFDLKNPYPLLLVNIGSGVSILAVYSKDNYKRVTGT
SLGGGTFFGLCCLLTGCTTFEEALEMASRGDSTKVDKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASS
FGNMMSKEKREAVSKEDLARATLITITNNIGSIARMCALNENINQVVFVGNFLRINTIAM
RLLAYALDYWSKGQLKALFSEHEGYFGAVGALLELLKIP
Enzyme 7 Number of Residues 279
Enzyme 7 Molecular Weight 30754
Enzyme 7 Theoretical pI 5.88
Enzyme 7 GO Classification
Function
  • ATP binding
  • adenyl nucleotide binding
  • binding
  • catalytic activity
  • kinase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • pantothenate kinase activity
  • purine nucleotide binding
  • transferase activity
  • transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • coenzyme biosynthesis
  • coenzyme metabolism
  • cofactor metabolism
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 7 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 7 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 7 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 7 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 7 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 7 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 7 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 7 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 7 GenBank ID Protein Not Available
Enzyme 7 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID B1AK33 Link Image
Enzyme 7 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name B1AK33_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 7 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 7 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 7 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 7 GenBank Gene ID AL353194 Link Image
Enzyme 7 GeneCard ID B1AK33 Link Image
Enzyme 7 GenAtlas ID Not Available
Enzyme 7 HGNC ID Not Available
Enzyme 7 Chromosome Location 20
Enzyme 7 Locus 20p13
Enzyme 7 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 7 General References Not Available
Enzyme 7 Metabolite References Not Available