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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2017-09-08 16:54:04 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 03:18:07 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0112265
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name13-cis-beta-Carotene
Description13-cis-beta-Carotene is a cyclic carotene having the structure of β-carotene but with a cis double bond at the 13,14-position. It is found in human serum and breast milk (PMID: 9164160 ). Carotenoids are isoprenoid molecules that are widespread in nature and are typically seen as pigments in fruits, flowers, birds and crustacea. Animals are unable to synthesise carotenoids de novo, and rely upon the diet as a source of these compounds. Over recent years there has been considerable interest in dietary carotenoids with respect to their potential in alleviating age-related diseases in humans. This attention has been mirrored by significant advances in cloning most of the carotenoid genes and in the genetic manipulation of crop plants with the intention of increasing levels in the diet. Studies have shown an inverse relationship between the consumption of certain fruits and vegetables and the risk of epithelial cancer. Since carotenoids are among the micronutrients found in cancer preventive foods, detailed qualitative and quantitative determination of these compounds, particularly in fruits and vegetables and in human plasma, have recently become increasingly important. (PMID: 1416048 , 15003396 )
Structure
Data?1563873236
Synonyms
ValueSource
13-cis-b-CaroteneGenerator
13-cis-Β-caroteneGenerator
13-cis-beta-caroteneSMPDB
(13Z)-b-CaroteneGenerator
(13Z)-Β-caroteneGenerator
Chemical FormulaC40H56
Average Molecular Weight536.888
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight536.438201803
IUPAC Name1,3,3-trimethyl-2-[(1E,3E,5E,7Z,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]cyclohex-1-ene
Traditional Nameβ,β-carotene
CAS Registry Number6811-73-0
SMILES
C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H56/c1-31(19-13-21-33(3)25-27-37-35(5)23-15-29-39(37,7)8)17-11-12-18-32(2)20-14-22-34(4)26-28-38-36(6)24-16-30-40(38,9)10/h11-14,17-22,25-28H,15-16,23-24,29-30H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,19-13+,20-14+,27-25+,28-26+,31-17-,32-18+,33-21+,34-22+
InChI KeyOENHQHLEOONYIE-MZMZTKINSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carotenes. These are a type of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing eight consecutive isoprene units. They are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentCarotenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Carotene
  • Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Cycloalkene
  • Cyclic olefin
  • Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
  • Unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Olefin
  • Hydrocarbon
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP11.12ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity191.61 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability71.49 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+241.63631661259
DarkChem[M-H]-240.13831661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+253.47330932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-251.64230932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-284.88230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+259.07930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+251.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+249.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+253.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+253.832859911
AllCCS[M-H]-225.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-228.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-231.732859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
13-cis-beta-CaroteneC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C4726.2Standard polar33892256
13-cis-beta-CaroteneC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C4495.9Standard non polar33892256
13-cis-beta-CaroteneC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C4194.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-3211290000-f968c686d39ae0f0fc502017-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-0534290000-556febfe6f0feaffd9592019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0012-0967200000-81bf905ffd7943cfc9972019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000j-3869300000-bce59dcd4ea2313260032019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0000090000-300e8e4a326ba007573b2019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0000090000-3ea2a05dae2343b7708f2019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014r-0968170000-f18c08aac9d12ac133d72019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000j-0277960000-5b1eef16ffbc2ccd4b1e2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0081-0449400000-e362d306c4b151321fb62021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0iki-0149200000-5b858e5700ff1d750a4e2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0001090000-b0a4df7c3417e82842d72021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000j-0135090000-fb91b96b3605a056f12f2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 13-cis-beta-Carotene 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0apj-0229000000-23e454829ef21fbedf662021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Breast Milk
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)FemaleNormal details
Breast MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)FemaleNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB019124
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID8432151
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound10256668
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Khachik F, Beecher GR, Goli MB, Lusby WR, Smith JC Jr: Separation and identification of carotenoids and their oxidation products in the extracts of human plasma. Anal Chem. 1992 Sep 15;64(18):2111-22. [PubMed:1416048 ]
  2. Fraser PD, Bramley PM: The biosynthesis and nutritional uses of carotenoids. Prog Lipid Res. 2004 May;43(3):228-65. [PubMed:15003396 ]
  3. Khachik F, Spangler CJ, Smith JC Jr, Canfield LM, Steck A, Pfander H: Identification, quantification, and relative concentrations of carotenoids and their metabolites in human milk and serum. Anal Chem. 1997 May 15;69(10):1873-81. [PubMed:9164160 ]