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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:46:10 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001274
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01274
Metabolite Identification
Common NamedTDP
DescriptiondTDP, also known as deoxy-TDP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates. These are pyrimidine nucleotides with a diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety lacking a hydroxyl group at position 2. dTDP is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). dTDP exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, dTDP has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as brussel sprouts, wheats, herbs and spices, papaya, and red raspberries. This could make dTDP a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A thymidine phosphate having a diphosphate group at the 5'-position.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2'-Deoxyribosylthymine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate)ChEBI
Deoxy-TDPChEBI
Deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphateChEBI
Thymidine 5'-diphosphateChEBI
Thymidine 5'-pyrophosphateChEBI
THYMIDINE-5'- diphosphATEChEBI
2'-Deoxyribosylthymine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphoric acid)Generator
Deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphoric acidGenerator
Thymidine 5'-diphosphoric acidGenerator
Thymidine 5'-pyrophosphoric acidGenerator
THYMIDINE-5'- diphosphoric acidGenerator
TDPHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H16N2O11P2
Average Molecular Weight402.1884
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight402.022932388
IUPAC Name{[hydroxy({[(2R,3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy})phosphoryl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional NamedTDP
CAS Registry Number491-97-4
SMILES
CC1=CN([C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O2)C(=O)NC1=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H16N2O11P2/c1-5-3-12(10(15)11-9(5)14)8-2-6(13)7(22-8)4-21-25(19,20)23-24(16,17)18/h3,6-8,13H,2,4H2,1H3,(H,19,20)(H,11,14,15)(H2,16,17,18)/t6-,7+,8+/m0/s1
InChI KeyUJLXYODCHAELLY-XLPZGREQSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates. These are pyrimidine nucleotides with a diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety lacking a hydroxyl group at position 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPyrimidine nucleotides
Sub ClassPyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides
Direct ParentPyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pyrimidone
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Hydropyrimidine
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Lactam
  • Urea
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M-H]-Not Available172.111http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000120
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Mitochondria
  • Nucleus
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB03103
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022528
KNApSAcK IDC00019696
Chemspider ID144320
KEGG Compound IDC00363
BioCyc IDTDP
BiGG ID34750
Wikipedia LinkThymidine_diphosphate
METLIN ID6129
PubChem Compound164628
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID18075
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDDTDP
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceRupprath, Carsten; Kopp, Maren; Hirtz, Dennis; Mueller, Rolf; Elling, Lothar. An enzyme module system for in situ regeneration of deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphate (dTDP)-activated deoxy sugars. Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis (2007), 349(8+9), 1489-1496.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 26 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in thymidylate kinase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the conversion of dTMP to dTDP.
Gene Name:
DTYMK
Uniprot ID:
P23919
Molecular weight:
23819.105
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + 5-Thymidylic acid → ADP + dTDPdetails
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
In the nervous system, could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission. Could also be implicated in the prevention of platelet aggregation by hydrolyzing platelet-activating ADP to AMP. Hydrolyzes ATP and ADP equally well.
Gene Name:
ENTPD1
Uniprot ID:
P49961
Molecular weight:
58706.0
Reactions
dTDP + Water → 5-Thymidylic acid + Phosphatedetails
Thymidine 5'-triphosphate + Water → dTDP + Phosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in calcium ion binding
Specific function:
Calcium-dependent nucleotidase with a preference for UDP. The order of activity with different substrates is UDP > GDP > UTP > GTP. Has very low activity towards ADP and even lower activity towards ATP. Does not hydrolyze AMP and GMP. Involved in proteoglycan synthesis.
Gene Name:
CANT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8WVQ1
Molecular weight:
44839.24
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
Has a threefold preference for the hydrolysis of ATP over ADP.
Gene Name:
ENTPD3
Uniprot ID:
O75355
Molecular weight:
59104.76
Reactions
dTDP + Water → 5-Thymidylic acid + Phosphatedetails
Thymidine 5'-triphosphate + Water → dTDP + Phosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Phosphorylates uridine and cytidine to uridine monophosphate and cytidine monophosphate. Does not phosphorylate deoxyribonucleosides or purine ribonucleosides. Can use ATP or GTP as a phosphate donor. Can also phosphorylate cytidine and uridine nucleoside analogs such as 6-azauridine, 5-fluorouridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-bromouridine, N(4)-acetylcytidine, N(4)-benzoylcytidine, 5-fluorocytidine, 2-thiocytidine, 5-methylcytidine, and N(4)-anisoylcytidine.
Gene Name:
UCK1
Uniprot ID:
Q9HA47
Molecular weight:
22760.43
Reactions
Thymidine 5'-triphosphate + Cytidine → dTDP + Cytidine monophosphatedetails
Thymidine 5'-triphosphate + Uridine → dTDP + Uridine 5'-monophosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity
Specific function:
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP (By similarity).
Gene Name:
NME4
Uniprot ID:
O00746
Molecular weight:
20658.45
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + dTDP → ADP + Thymidine 5'-triphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity
Specific function:
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. Possesses nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, serine/threonine-specific protein kinase, geranyl and farnesyl pyrophosphate kinase, histidine protein kinase and 3'-5' exonuclease activities. Involved in cell proliferation, differentiation and development, signal transduction, G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis, and gene expression. Required for neural development including neural patterning and cell fate determination.
Gene Name:
NME1
Uniprot ID:
P15531
Molecular weight:
17148.635
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + dTDP → ADP + Thymidine 5'-triphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity
Specific function:
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate.
Gene Name:
NME7
Uniprot ID:
Q9Y5B8
Molecular weight:
42491.365
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + dTDP → ADP + Thymidine 5'-triphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity
Specific function:
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. Negatively regulates Rho activity by interacting with AKAP13/LBC. Acts as a transcriptional activator of the MYC gene; binds DNA non-specifically (PubMed:8392752). Exhibits histidine protein kinase activity.
Gene Name:
NME2
Uniprot ID:
P22392
Molecular weight:
30136.92
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + dTDP → ADP + Thymidine 5'-triphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity
Specific function:
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. Probably has a role in normal hematopoiesis by inhibition of granulocyte differentiation and induction of apoptosis.
Gene Name:
NME3
Uniprot ID:
Q13232
Molecular weight:
19014.85
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + dTDP → ADP + Thymidine 5'-triphosphatedetails

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 26 proteins in total.