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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:09 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001304
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01304
Metabolite Identification
Common NameQH2
DescriptionQH2, also known as COQH2 or ubiquinol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ubiquinols. These are coenzyme Q derivatives containing a 5, 6-dimethoxy-3-methylbenzene-1,4-diol moiety to which an isoprenyl group is attached at ring position 2(or 6). QH2 is possibly neutral.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
CoQH2Kegg
Coenzymes QH2HMDB
Reduced ubiquinoneHMDB
UbiquinolHMDB
Ubiquinone-1HMDB
Coenzyme Q10, reducedHMDB
Ubiquinol-10HMDB
Chemical Formula(C5H8)nC14H20O4
Average Molecular WeightNot Available
Monoisotopic Molecular WeightNot Available
IUPAC NameNot Available
Traditional NameNot Available
CAS Registry Number56275-39-9
SMILES
COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H28O4/c1-12(2)8-7-9-13(3)10-11-15-14(4)16(20)18(22-5)19(23-6)17(15)21/h8,10,20-21H,7,9,11H2,1-6H3/b13-10+
InChI KeyRNUCUWWMTTWKAH-JLHYYAGUSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ubiquinols. These are coenzyme Q derivatives containing a 5, 6-dimethoxy-3-methylbenzene-1,4-diol moiety to which an isoprenyl group is attached at ring position 2(or 6).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassQuinone and hydroquinone lipids
Direct ParentUbiquinols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Ubiquinol skeleton
  • Aromatic monoterpenoid
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Monocyclic monoterpenoid
  • Monoterpenoid
  • O-dimethoxybenzene
  • Dimethoxybenzene
  • Anisole
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Hydroquinone
  • M-cresol
  • Methoxybenzene
  • O-cresol
  • Phenol ether
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Phenol
  • Toluene
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
Biological locationRoute of exposureSource
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP4.41ALOGPS
logS-4.4ALOGPS
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+181.64530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-179.28730932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-213.08730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+188.31330932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Not Available
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Inner mitochondrial membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue Locations
  • Epidermis
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Testis
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified7.4 +/- 2.7 uMAdult (>18 years old)Both
Heart failure
details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Heart failure
  1. Bhagavan HN, Chopra RK: Plasma coenzyme Q10 response to oral ingestion of coenzyme Q10 formulations. Mitochondrion. 2007 Jun;7 Suppl:S78-88. Epub 2007 Mar 27. [PubMed:17482886 ]
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022543
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4444052
KEGG Compound IDC00390
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCoenzyme Q10
METLIN ID6146
PubChem Compound5280344
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDQ10H2
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 55 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in oxidation reduction
Specific function:
Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).
Gene Name:
MT-ND1
Uniprot ID:
P03886
Molecular weight:
35660.055
Reactions
QH2 + Acceptor → Ubiquinone-2 + Reduced acceptordetails
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFB1
Uniprot ID:
O75438
Molecular weight:
6961.2
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH or NADPH
Specific function:
Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).
Gene Name:
NDUFS2
Uniprot ID:
O75306
Molecular weight:
51851.59
General function:
Involved in succinate dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q).
Gene Name:
SDHC
Uniprot ID:
Q99643
Molecular weight:
16650.185
Reactions
Ubiquinone-2 + Succinic acid → QH2 + Fumaric aciddetails
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFA12
Uniprot ID:
Q9UI09
Molecular weight:
17114.4
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFA1
Uniprot ID:
O15239
Molecular weight:
8072.3
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
NDUFA4L2
Uniprot ID:
Q9NRX3
Molecular weight:
9965.6
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFA3
Uniprot ID:
O95167
Molecular weight:
9278.8
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFA8
Uniprot ID:
P51970
Molecular weight:
20104.9
General function:
Involved in NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific function:
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed to be not involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone
Gene Name:
NDUFA4
Uniprot ID:
O00483
Molecular weight:
9369.8

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 55 proteins in total.