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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:44:40 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001351
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01351
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDeoxyribose 1-phosphate
DescriptionDeoxyribose 1-phosphate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. A Deoxyribose 1-phosphate with D-ribofuranose as the sugar. Deoxyribose 1-phosphate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Deoxyribose 1-phosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC5H11O7P
Average Molecular Weight214.1104
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight214.024239218
IUPAC Name{[(4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namedeoxyribose-1-phosphate
CAS Registry Number17210-42-3
SMILES
OC[C@H]1OC(C[C@@H]1O)OP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H11O7P/c6-2-4-3(7)1-5(11-4)12-13(8,9)10/h3-7H,1-2H2,(H2,8,9,10)/t3-,4+,5?/m0/s1
InChI KeyKBDKAJNTYKVSEK-PYHARJCCSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentPentoses
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Naturally occurring process
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022571
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388420
KEGG Compound IDC00672
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG ID35664
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID6182
PubChem Compound439287
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28542
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH ID2DR1P
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Holmberg I, Stal P, Hamberg M: Quantitative determination of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine in human urine by isotope dilution mass spectrometry: normal levels in hemochromatosis. Free Radic Biol Med. 1999 Jan;26(1-2):129-35. [PubMed:9890648 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ribokinase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
RBKS
Uniprot ID:
Q9H477
Molecular weight:
34142.685
General function:
Involved in intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases
Specific function:
Catalyzes the conversion of the nucleoside breakdown products ribose-1-phosphate and deoxyribose-1-phosphate to the corresponding 5-phosphopentoses. May also catalyze the interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. Has low glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase activity.
Gene Name:
PGM2
Uniprot ID:
Q96G03
Molecular weight:
68282.765
Reactions
Deoxyribose 1-phosphate → Deoxyribose 5-phosphatedetails
Deoxyribose 1-phosphate → Deoxyribose 5-monophosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity
Specific function:
The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.
Gene Name:
PNP
Uniprot ID:
P00491
Molecular weight:
32117.69
Reactions
Deoxyguanosine + Phosphate → Guanine + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
Deoxyuridine + Phosphate → Uracil + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
Deoxyadenosine + Phosphate → Adenine + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
Deoxyinosine + Phosphate → Hypoxanthine + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
Specific function:
May have a role in maintaining the integrity of the blood vessels. Has growth promoting activity on endothelial cells, angiogenic activity in vivo and chemotactic activity on endothelial cells in vitro. Catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of thymidine. The produced molecules are then utilized as carbon and energy sources or in the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
Gene Name:
TYMP
Uniprot ID:
P19971
Molecular weight:
49954.965
Reactions
Thymidine + Phosphate → Thymine + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
Deoxyuridine + Phosphate → Uracil + Deoxyribose 1-phosphatedetails
Fluorouracil + Deoxyribose 1-phosphate → Floxuridine + Phosphatedetails