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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 14:58:36 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001380
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01380
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDiguanosine pentaphosphate
DescriptionDiguanosine pentaphosphate is a diguanosine polyphosphate. Diguanosine polyphosphates (GpnGs) are found in human platelets, among a number of dinucleoside polyphosphates, which vary with respect to the number of phosphate groups and the nucleoside moieties; not only diguanosine polyphosphates (GpnG) are found, but also mixed dinucleoside polyphosphates containing one adenosine and one guanosine moiety (ApnG). The vasoactive nucleotides that can be detected in human plasma contain short(n=2-3)and long(n=4-6)polyphosphate groups. GpnGs have not yet been characterized so far with respect to their effects on kidney vasculature. (PMID: 11159696 , 11682456 , 11115507 ).
Structure
Data?1582752197
Synonyms
ValueSource
Diguanosine pentaphosphoric acidGenerator
Diguanosine-pentaphosphateHMDB
GPPPPPGMeSH, HMDB
({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3,9-dihydro-2H-purin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)({[({[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3,9-dihydro-2H-purin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)phosphinateGenerator, HMDB
Diguanosine pentaphosphateMeSH
Chemical FormulaC20H29N10O24P5
Average Molecular Weight948.3657
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight948.004424466
IUPAC Name{[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}[({[({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional Name[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)phosphinic acid
CAS Registry Number78101-73-2
SMILES
NC1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO[P@](O)(=O)O[P@](O)(=O)O[P@](O)(=O)O[P@@](O)(=O)O[P@](O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)N2C=NC3=C2NC(N)=NC3=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H29N10O24P5/c21-19-25-13-7(15(35)27-19)23-3-29(13)17-11(33)9(31)5(49-17)1-47-55(37,38)51-57(41,42)53-59(45,46)54-58(43,44)52-56(39,40)48-2-6-10(32)12(34)18(50-6)30-4-24-8-14(30)26-20(22)28-16(8)36/h3-6,9-12,17-18,31-34H,1-2H2,(H,37,38)(H,39,40)(H,41,42)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H3,21,25,27,35)(H3,22,26,28,36)/t5-,6+,9-,10+,11-,12+,17-,18+
InChI KeyRELSGTOCAPVUGP-DTFXMBEISA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as (5'->5')-dinucleotides. These are dinucleotides where the two bases are connected via a (5'->5')-phosphodiester linkage.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
Class(5'->5')-dinucleotides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct Parent(5'->5')-dinucleotides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • (5'->5')-dinucleotide
  • Purine ribonucleoside polyphosphate
  • Purine nucleotide sugar
  • Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-oxopurine
  • Hypoxanthine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Pyrimidone
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility24.2 g/LALOGPS
logP0.54ALOGPS
logP-5.3ChemAxon
logS-1.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.41ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count26ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count13ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area511.86 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count16ChemAxon
Refractivity178.96 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability71.84 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
AllCCS[M+H]+249.60632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-255.80232859911
DeepCCS[M+H]+233.74830932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-232.09530932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-266.12930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+239.90530932474
AllCCS[M+H]+249.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+250.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+249.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+248.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-255.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-259.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-262.832859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.3.59 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202213.2143 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20229.53 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid667.2 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid609.7 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid234.9 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid26.9 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid184.9 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid82.9 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid377.4 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid419.6 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)1027.9 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid677.7 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid210.7 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid907.7 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid242.9 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid434.1 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate1074.7 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA436.4 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water920.8 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Not Available
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0910010003-66a8053f95fd1b7953442017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0900000000-8ea0384d6b31c5bfc0182017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0900000000-b6d72fa43d8ec7d633152017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0f6t-0600001009-5f91e14641422bce2dbe2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-1900002001-04beef57265abbf71d112017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-2905010000-0bb0cda07d89b23041322017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0900000204-2a706d2085f619f9fe722021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ufs-0900000707-fe7bde91387571f46c802021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0930003200-aca52a1cc348fe05923e2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0200000009-7da9f63e3dcf2c3e88e82021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002b-0100010149-83066328b1ffc6e5f21a2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diguanosine pentaphosphate 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0212092012-7b38a314311c992367692021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022591
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4484327
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5327071
PDB IDGP5
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. van der Giet M, Westhoff T, Cinkilic O, Jankowski J, Schluter H, Zidek W, Tepel M: The critical role of adenosine and guanosine in the affinity of dinucleoside polyphosphates to P(2X)-receptors in the isolated perfused rat kidney. Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Jan;132(2):467-74. [PubMed:11159696 ]
  2. Ralevic V, Jankowski J, Schluter H: Structure-activity relationships of diadenosine polyphosphates (Ap(n)As), adenosine polyphospho guanosines (Ap(n)Gs) and guanosine polyphospho guanosines (Gp(n)Gs) at P2 receptors in the rat mesenteric arterial bed. Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Nov;134(5):1073-83. [PubMed:11682456 ]
  3. Jankowski J, Hagemann J, Tepel M, van Der Giet M, Stephan N, Henning L, Gouni-Berthold I, Sachinidis A, Zidek W, Schluter H: Dinucleotides as growth-promoting extracellular mediators. Presence of dinucleoside diphosphates Ap2A, Ap2G, and Gp2G in releasable granules of platelets. J Biol Chem. 2001 Mar 23;276(12):8904-9. Epub 2000 Dec 13. [PubMed:11115507 ]