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Human Metabolome Database Version 2.5

 

Showing metabocard for 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA (HMDB01493)

Legend: metabolite field enzyme field

Version 2.5
Creation Date 2005-11-16 15:48:42
Update Date 2009-05-05 20:58:48
Accession Number HMDB01493
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Common Name 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA
Description 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA is an essential metabolite for leucine metabolism, a substrate of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.4), a biotin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme in the catabolism of leucine. (OMIM 609010)
Synonyms
  1. 3-Methylbut-2-enoyl-CoA
  2. 3-Methylcrotonoyl-CoA
  3. 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA
  4. Dimethylacryloyl-CoA
  5. b-Methylcrotonyl-CoA (HMDB01493
  6. beta-methylcrotonoyl-CoA
  7. beta-Methylcrotonyl-CoA (HMDB01493
  8. 3-Methylbut-2-enoyl-Coenzyme A
  9. 3-Methylcrotonoyl-Coenzyme A
  10. 3-methylcrotonyl-Coenzyme A
  11. Dimethylacryloyl-Coenzyme A
  12. b-Methylcrotonyl-Coenzyme A (HMDB01493
  13. beta-methylcrotonoyl-Coenzyme A
  14. beta-Methylcrotonyl-Coenzyme A (HMDB01493
Chemical IUPAC Name [(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-[[hydroxy-[hydroxy-[3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-[2-[2-(3-methylbut-2-enoylsulfanyl)ethylcarbamoyl]ethylcarbamoyl]propoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxymethyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
Chemical Formula C26H42N7O17P3S
Chemical Structure Structure
Chemical Taxonomy
Kingdom
  • Organic
Super Class
  • Nucleosides and Nucleoside conjugates
Class
  • Coenzyme A Derivatives
Sub Class
  • Short chain acyl CoAs
Family
  • Mammalian Metabolite
Species
  • secondary alcohol
  • primary amine
  • primary aromatic amine
  • secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • phosphoric acid ester
  • alkene
  • aromatic compound
  • heterocyclic compound
Biofunction
  • Lipid biosynthesis, Fatty acid transport
Application
—
Source
  • Endogenous
Average Molecular Weight 849.635
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight 849.157104
Isomeric SMILES CC(C)=CC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
Canonical SMILES CC(C)=CC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC1OC(C(O)C1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
KEGG Compound ID C03069 Link Image
BioCyc ID 3-METHYL-CROTONYL-COA Link Image
BiGG ID 41135 Link Image
Wikipedia Link Not Available
NuGOwiki Link HMDB01493 Link Image
Metagene Link HMDB01493 Link Image
METLIN ID 6277 Link Image
PubChem Compound 439869 Link Image
PubChem Substance 5969 Link Image
ChEBI ID 15486 Link Image
CAS Registry Number 793193-48-3
InChI Identifier InChI=1/C26H42N7O17P3S/c1-14(2)9-17(35)54-8-7-28-16(34)5-6-29-24(38)21(37)26(3,4)11-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-10-15-20(49-51(39,40)41)19(36)25(48-15)33-13-32-18-22(27)30-12-31-23(18)33/h9,12-13,15,19-21,25,36-37H,5-8,10-11H2,1-4H3,(H,28,34)(H,29,38)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,27,30,31)(H2,39,40,41)/t15-,19-,20-,21?,25-/m1/s1
Synthesis Reference Not Available
Melting Point (Experimental) Not Available
Experimental Water Solubility Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted Water Solubility 3.57 mg/mL [Predicted by ALOGPS] Calculated using ALOGPS
Physiological Charge -4
State Solid
Experimental LogP/Hydrophobicity Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted LogP/Hydrophobicity -0.33 [Predicted by ALOGPS]; -5.2 [Predicted by PubChem via XLOGP] Calculated using ALOGPS
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
MOL File Show
SDF File Show
PDB File Show
2D Structure
3D Structure
Experimental PDB ID Not Available
Experimental 1H NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C HSQC Spectrum Not Available
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Mass Spectrum Not Available
Simplified TOCSY Spectrum Not Available
BMRB Spectrum Not Available
Cellular Location
  • Cytoplasm (Predicted from LogP)
  • mitochondria
Biofluid Location Not Available
Tissue Location Not Available
Concentrations (Normal) Not Available
Concentrations (Abnormal) Not Available
Associated Disorders Not Available
OMIM ID Not Available
Pathways
Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link
Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation SMP00032 Link Image map00280 Link Image
General References
  1. Wysocki SJ, Hahnel R: 3-Methylcrotonylglycine excretion in 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria. Clin Chim Acta. 1978 May 16;86(1):101-8. [PubMed Link Image]
Metabolic Enzymes
  1. Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial precursor
  2. Medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor
  3. Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor
  4. Enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial precursor
  5. Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial precursor
  6. Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial precursor
  7. Enoyl-Coenzyme A, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase
  8. Putative uncharacterized protein
  9. ACAA1 protein
  10. cDNA FLJ30111 fis, clone BNGH42000360, highly similar to 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.16)
Enzyme 1 [top]
Enzyme 1 ID 5277
Enzyme 1 Name Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 1 Synonyms
  1. TP-beta[Includes: 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
  2. Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase
  3. Beta-ketothiolase]
Enzyme 1 Gene Name HADHB
Enzyme 1 Protein Sequence >Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial precursor 
MTILTYPFKNLPTASKWALRFSIRPLSCSSQLRAAPAVQTKTKKTLAKPNIRNVVVVDGV
RTPFLLSGTSYKDLMPHDLARAALTGLLHRTSVPKEVVDYIIFGTVIQEVKTSNVAREAA
LGAGFSDKTPAHTVTMACISANQAMTTGVGLIASGQCDVIVAGGVELMSDVPIRHSRKMR
KLMLDLNKAKSMGQRLSLISKFRFNFLAPELPAVSEFSTSETMGHSADRLAAAFAVSRLE
QDEYALRSHSLAKKAQDEGLLSDVVPFKVPGKDTVTKDNGIRPSSLEQMAKLKPAFIKPY
GTVTAANSSFLTDGASAMLIMAEEKALAMGYKPKAYLRDFMYVSQDPKDQLLLGPTYATP
KVLEKAGLTMNDIDAFEFHEAFSGQILANFKAMDSDWFAENYMGRKTKVGLPPLEKFNNW
GGSLSLGHPFGATGCRLVMAAANRLRKEGGQYGLVAACAAGGQGHAMIVEAYPK
Enzyme 1 Number of Residues 474
Enzyme 1 Molecular Weight 51295
Enzyme 1 Theoretical pI 9.94
Enzyme 1 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 1 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 1 Specific Function Acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA
Enzyme 1 Pathways
  • Benzoate Degradation via Hydroxylation (map00362 Link Image)
  • Bile Acid Biosynthesis (map00120 Link Image)
  • Fatty Acid Elongation In Mitochondria (map00062 Link Image)
  • Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 Link Image)
  • Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation (map00280 Link Image)
Enzyme 1 Reactions
  • acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA
Enzyme 1 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 1 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 1 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 1 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 1 GenBank ID Protein 862458 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P55084 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ECHB_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 1 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 1 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 1 Gene Sequence >1425 bp 
ATGACTATCTTGACTTACCCCTTTAAAAATCTTCCCACTGCATCAAAATGGGCCCTCAGA
TTTTCCATAAGACCTCTGAGCTGTTCCTCCCAGCTACGAGCTGCCCCAGCTGTCCAGACC
AAAACGAAGAAGACGTTAGCCAAACCCAATATAAGGAATGTTGTGGTGGTGGATGGTGTT
CGCACTCCATTTTTGCTGTCTGGCACTTCATATAAAGACCTGATGCCACATGATTTGGCT
AGAGCAGCGCTTACGGGTTTGTTGCATCGGACCAGTGTCCCTAAGGAAGTAGTTGATTAT
ATCATCTTTGGTACAGTTATTCAGGAAGTGAAAACAAGCAATGTGGCTAGAGAGGCTGCC
CTTGGAGCTGGCTTCTCTGACAAGACTCCTGCTCACACTGTCACCATGGCTTGTATCTCT
GCCAACCAAGCCATGACCACAGGTGTTGGCTTGATTGCTTCTGGCCAGTGTGATGTGATC
GTGGCAGGTGGTGTTGAGTTGATGTCCGATGTCCCTATTCGTCACTCAAGGAAAATGAGA
AAACTGATGCTTGATCTCAATAAGGCCAAATCTATGGGCCAGCGACTGTCTTTAATCTCT
AAATTCCGATTTAATTTCCTAGCACCTGAGCTCCCTGCGGTTTCTGAGTTCTCCACCAGT
GAGACCATGGGCCACTCTGCAGACCGACTGGCCGCTGCCTTTGCTGTTTCTCGGCTGGAA
CAGGATGAATATGCACTGCGCTCTCACAGTCTAGCCAAGAAGGCACAGGATGAAGGACTC
CTTTCTGATGTGGTACCCTTCAAAGTACCAGGAAAAGATACAGTTACCAAAGATAATGGC
ATCCGTCCTTCCTCACTGGAGCAGATGGCCAAACTAAAACCTGCATTCATCAAGCCCTAC
GGCACAGTGACAGCTGCAAATTCTTCTTTCTTGACTGATGGTGCATCTGCAATGTTAATC
ATGGCGGAGGAAAAGGCTCTGGCCATGGGTTATAAGCCGAAGGCATATTTGAGGGATTTT
ATGTATGTGTCTCAGGATCCAAAAGATCAACTATTACTTGGACCAACATATGCTACTCCA
AAAGTTCTAGAAAAGGCAGGATTGACCATGAATGATATTGATGCTTTTGAATTTCATGAA
GCTTTCTCGGGTCAGATTTTGGCAAATTTTAAAGCCATGGATTCTGATTGGTTTGCAGAA
AACTACATGGGTAGAAAAACCAAGGTTGGATTGCCTCCTTTGGAGAAGTTTAATAACTGG
GGTGGATCTCTGTCCCTGGGACACCCATTTGGAGCCACTGGCTGCAGGTTGGTCATGGCT
GCTGCCAACAGATTACGGAAAGAAGGAGGCCAGTATGGCTTAGTGGCTGCGTGTGCAGCT
GGAGGGCAGGGCCATGCTATGATAGTGGAAGCTTATCCAAAATAA
Enzyme 1 GenBank Gene ID D16481 Link Image
Enzyme 1 GeneCard ID HADHB Link Image
Enzyme 1 GenAtlas ID HADHB Link Image
Enzyme 1 HGNC ID HGNC:4803 Link Image
Enzyme 1 Chromosome Location 2
Enzyme 1 Locus 2p23
Enzyme 1 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 1 General References
  1. Kamijo T, Aoyama T, Komiyama A, Hashimoto T: Structural analysis of cDNAs for subunits of human mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation trifunctional protein. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Mar 15;199(2):818-25. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Orii KE, Aoyama T, Wakui K, Fukushima Y, Miyajima H, Yamaguchi S, Orii T, Kondo N, Hashimoto T: Genomic and mutational analysis of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein beta-subunit (HADHB) gene in patients with trifunctional protein deficiency. Hum Mol Genet. 1997 Aug;6(8):1215-24. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, Van Damme J, Staes A, Thomas GR, Vandekerckhove J: Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. Nat Biotechnol. 2003 May;21(5):566-9. Epub 2003 Mar 31. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Ushikubo S, Aoyama T, Kamijo T, Wanders RJ, Rinaldo P, Vockley J, Hashimoto T: Molecular characterization of mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency: formation of the enzyme complex is important for stabilization of both alpha- and beta-subunits. Am J Hum Genet. 1996 May;58(5):979-88. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 1 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 2 [top]
Enzyme 2 ID 5336
Enzyme 2 Name Medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 2 Synonyms
  1. MCAD
Enzyme 2 Gene Name ACADM
Enzyme 2 Protein Sequence >Medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor 
MAAGFGRCCRVLRSISRFHWRSQHTKANRQREPGLGFSFEFTEQQKEFQATARKFAREEI
IPVAAEYDKTGEYPVPLIRRAWELGLMNTHIPENCGGLGLGTFDACLISEELAYGCTGVQ
TAIEGNSLGQMPIIIAGNDQQKKKYLGRMTEEPLMCAYCVTEPGAGSDVAGIKTKAEKKG
DEYIINGQKMWITNGGKANWYFLLARSDPDPKAPANKAFTGFIVEADTPGIQIGRKELNM
GQRCSDTRGIVFEDVKVPKENVLIGDGAGFKVAMGAFDKTRPVVAAGAVGLAQRALDEAT
KYALERKTFGKLLVEHQAISFMLAEMAMKVELARMSYQRAAWEVDSGRRNTYYASIAKAF
AGDIANQLATDAVQILGGNGFNTEYPVEKLMRDAKIYQIYEGTSQIQRLIVAREHIDKYK
N
Enzyme 2 Number of Residues 421
Enzyme 2 Molecular Weight 46589
Enzyme 2 Theoretical pI 8.51
Enzyme 2 GO Classification
Function
  • acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
  • catalytic activity
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • electron transport
  • generation of precursor metabolites and energy
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 2 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 2 Specific Function This enzyme is specific for acyl chain lengths of 4 to 16
Enzyme 2 Pathways
Enzyme 2 Reactions
  • acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor
Enzyme 2 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 2 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 2 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 2 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 2 GenBank ID Protein 187433 Link Image
Enzyme 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P11310 Link Image
Enzyme 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ACADM_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 2 PDB ID 1T9G Link Image
Enzyme 2 PDB File Show
Enzyme 2 3D Structure
Enzyme 2 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 2 Gene Sequence >1266 bp 
ATGGCAGCGGGGTTCGGGCGATGCTGCAGGGTCCTGAGAAGTATTTCTCGTTTTCATTGG
AGATCACAGCATACAAAAGCCAATCGACAACGTGAACCAGGATTAGGATTTAGTTTTGAG
TTCACCGAACAGCAGAAAGAATTTCAAGCTACTGCTCGTAAATTTGCCAGAGAGGAAATC
ATCCCAGTGGCTGCAGAATATGATAAAACTGGTGAATATCCAGTCCCCCTAATTAGAAGA
GCCTGGGAACTTGGTTTAATGAACACACACATTCCAGAGAACTGTGGAGGTCTTGGACTT
GGAACTTTTGATGCTTGTTTAATTAGTGAAGAATTGGCTTATGGATGTACAGGGGTTCAG
ACTGCTATTGAAGGAAATTCTTTGGGGCAAATGCCTATTATTATTGCTGGAAATGATCAA
CAAAAGAAGAAGTATTTGGGGAGAATGACTGAGGAGCCATTGATGTGTGCTTATTGTGTA
ACAGAACCTGGAGCAGGCTCTGATGTAGCTGGTATAAAGACCAAAGCAGAAAAGAAAGGA
GATGAGTATATTATTAATGGTCAGAAGATGTGGATAACCAACGGAGGAAAAGCTAATTGG
TATTTTTTATTGGCACGTTCTGATCCAGATCCTAAAGCTCCTGCTAATAAAGCCTTTACT
GGATTCATTGTGGAAGCAGATACCCCAGGAATTCAGATTGGGAGAAAGGAATTAAACATG
GGCCAGCGATGTTCAGATACTAGAGGAATTGTCTTCGAAGATGTGAAAGTGCCTAAAGAA
AATGTTTTAATTGGTGACGGAGCTGGTTTCAAAGTTGCAATGGGAGCTTTTGATAAAACC
AGACCTGTAGTAGCTGCTGGTGCTGTTGGATTAGCACAAAGAGCTTTGGATGAAGCTACC
AAGTATGCCCTGGAAAGGAAAACTTTCGGAAAGCTACTTGTAGAGCACCAAGCAATATCA
TTTATGCTGGCTGAAATGGCAATGAAAGTTGAACTAGCTAGAATGAGTTACCAGAGAGCA
GCTTGGGAGGTTGATTCTGGTCGTCGAAATACCTATTATGCTTCTATTGCAAAGGCATTT
GCTGGAGATATTGCAAATCAGTTAGCTACTGATGCTGTGCAGATACTTGGAGGCAATGGA
TTTAATACAGAATATCCTGTAGAAAAACTAATGAGGGATGCCAAAATCTATCAGATTTAT
GAAGGTACTTCACAAATTCAAAGACTTATTGTAGCCCGTGAACACATTGACAAGTACAAA
AATTAA
Enzyme 2 GenBank Gene ID M91432 Link Image
Enzyme 2 GeneCard ID ACADM Link Image
Enzyme 2 GenAtlas ID ACADM Link Image
Enzyme 2 HGNC ID HGNC:89 Link Image
Enzyme 2 Chromosome Location 1
Enzyme 2 Locus 1p31
Enzyme 2 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 2 General References
  1. Kelly DP, Kim JJ, Billadello JJ, Hainline BE, Chu TW, Strauss AW: Nucleotide sequence of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase mRNA and its expression in enzyme-deficient human tissue. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jun;84(12):4068-72. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Matsubara Y, Narisawa K, Miyabayashi S, Tada K, Coates PM, Bachmann C, Elsas LJ 2nd, Pollitt RJ, Rhead WJ, Roe CR: Identification of a common mutation in patients with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Aug 31;171(1):498-505. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Lee HJ, Wang M, Paschke R, Nandy A, Ghisla S, Kim JJ: Crystal structures of the wild type and the Glu376Gly/Thr255Glu mutant of human medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase: influence of the location of the catalytic base on substrate specificity. Biochemistry. 1996 Sep 24;35(38):12412-20. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Tanaka K, Yokota I, Coates PM, Strauss AW, Kelly DP, Zhang Z, Gregersen N, Andresen BS, Matsubara Y, Curtis D, et al.: Mutations in the medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) gene. Hum Mutat. 1992;1(4):271-9. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Yokota I, Indo Y, Coates PM, Tanaka K: Molecular basis of medium chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. An A to G transition at position 985 that causes a lysine-304 to glutamate substitution in the mature protein is the single prevalent mutation. J Clin Invest. 1990 Sep;86(3):1000-3. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Kelly DP, Whelan AJ, Ogden ML, Alpers R, Zhang ZF, Bellus G, Gregersen N, Dorland L, Strauss AW: Molecular characterization of inherited medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(23):9236-40. [PubMed Link Image]
  7. Yokota I, Coates PM, Hale DE, Rinaldo P, Tanaka K: Molecular survey of a prevalent mutation, 985A-to-G transition, and identification of five infrequent mutations in the medium-chain Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) gene in 55 patients with MCAD deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Dec;49(6):1280-91. [PubMed Link Image]
  8. Gregersen N, Andresen BS, Bross P, Winter V, Rudiger N, Engst S, Christensen E, Kelly D, Strauss AW, Kolvraa S, et al.: Molecular characterization of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency: identification of a lys329 to glu mutation in the MCAD gene, and expression of inactive mutant enzyme protein in E. coli. Hum Genet. 1991 Apr;86(6):545-51. [PubMed Link Image]
  9. Blakemore AI, Singleton H, Pollitt RJ, Engel PC, Kolvraa S, Gregersen N, Curtis D: Frequency of the G985 MCAD mutation in the general population. Lancet. 1991 Feb 2;337(8736):298-9. [PubMed Link Image]
  10. Andresen BS, Jensen TG, Bross P, Knudsen I, Winter V, Kolvraa S, Bolund L, Ding JH, Chen YT, Van Hove JL, et al.: Disease-causing mutations in exon 11 of the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene. Am J Hum Genet. 1994 Jun;54(6):975-88. [PubMed Link Image]
  11. Ziadeh R, Hoffman EP, Finegold DN, Hoop RC, Brackett JC, Strauss AW, Naylor EW: Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in Pennsylvania: neonatal screening shows high incidence and unexpected mutation frequencies. Pediatr Res. 1995 May;37(5):675-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  12. Brackett JC, Sims HF, Steiner RD, Nunge M, Zimmerman EM, deMartinville B, Rinaldo P, Slaugh R, Strauss AW: A novel mutation in medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase causes sudden neonatal death. J Clin Invest. 1994 Oct;94(4):1477-83. [PubMed Link Image]
  13. Andresen BS, Bross P, Udvari S, Kirk J, Gray G, Kmoch S, Chamoles N, Knudsen I, Winter V, Wilcken B, Yokota I, Hart K, Packman S, Harpey JP, Saudubray JM, Hale DE, Bolund L, Kolvraa S, Gregersen N: The molecular basis of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency in compound heterozygous patients: is there correlation between genotype and phenotype? Hum Mol Genet. 1997 May;6(5):695-707. [PubMed Link Image]
  14. Kuchler B, Abdel-Ghany AG, Bross P, Nandy A, Rasched I, Ghisla S: Biochemical characterization of a variant human medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase with a disease-associated mutation localized in the active site. Biochem J. 1999 Jan 15;337 ( Pt 2):225-30. [PubMed Link Image]
  15. Yang BZ, Ding JH, Zhou C, Dimachkie MM, Sweetman L, Dasouki MJ, Wilkinson J, Roe CR: Identification of a novel mutation in patients with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Mol Genet Metab. 2000 Mar;69(3):259-62. [PubMed Link Image]
  16. Andresen BS, Dobrowolski SF, O'Reilly L, Muenzer J, McCandless SE, Frazier DM, Udvari S, Bross P, Knudsen I, Banas R, Chace DH, Engel P, Naylor EW, Gregersen N: Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) mutations identified by MS/MS-based prospective screening of newborns differ from those observed in patients with clinical symptoms: identification and characterization of a new, prevalent mutation that results in mild MCAD deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Jun;68(6):1408-18. Epub 2001 May 8. [PubMed Link Image]
  17. Zschocke J, Schulze A, Lindner M, Fiesel S, Olgemoller K, Hoffmann GF, Penzien J, Ruiter JP, Wanders RJ, Mayatepek E: Molecular and functional characterisation of mild MCAD deficiency. Hum Genet. 2001 May;108(5):404-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  18. Albers S, Levy HL, Irons M, Strauss AW, Marsden D: Compound heterozygosity in four asymptomatic siblings with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2001 Jun;24(3):417-8. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 2 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 3 [top]
Enzyme 3 ID 5398
Enzyme 3 Name Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 3 Synonyms
  1. IVD
Enzyme 3 Gene Name IVD
Enzyme 3 Protein Sequence >Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor 
MATATRLLGWRVASWRLRPPLAGFVSQRAHSLLPVDDAINGLSEEQRQLRQTMAKFLQEH
LAPKAQEIDRSNEFKNLREFWKQLGNLGVLGITAPVQYGGSGLGYLEHVLVMEEISRASG
AVGLSYGAHSNLCINQLVRNGNEAQKEKYLPKLISGEYIGALAMSEPNAGSDVVSMKLKA
EKKGNHYILNGNKFWITNGPDADVLIVYAKTDLAAVPASRGITAFIVEKGMPGFSTSKKL
DKLGMRGSNTCELIFEDCKIPAANILGHENKGVYVLMSGLDLERLVLAGGPLGLMQAVLD
HTIPYLHVREAFGQKIGHFQLMQGKMADMYTRLMACRQYVYNVAKACDEGHCTAKDCAGV
ILYSAECATQVALDGIQCFGGNGYINDFPMGRFLRDAKLYEIGAGTSEVRRLVIGRAFNA
DFH
Enzyme 3 Number of Residues 423
Enzyme 3 Molecular Weight 46320
Enzyme 3 Theoretical pI 8.31
Enzyme 3 GO Classification
Function
  • acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
  • catalytic activity
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors
Process
  • cellular metabolism
  • electron transport
  • generation of precursor metabolites and energy
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 3 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 3 Specific Function 3-methylbutanoyl-CoA + acceptor = 3-methylbut- 2-enoyl-CoA + reduced acceptor
Enzyme 3 Pathways
  • Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation (map00280 Link Image)
Enzyme 3 Reactions
  • 3-methylbutanoyl-CoA + acceptor = 3-methylbut-2-enoyl-CoA + reduced acceptor
Enzyme 3 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 3 Signals
  • 1-23
Enzyme 3 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 3 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 3 GenBank ID Protein 306897 Link Image
Enzyme 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P26440 Link Image
Enzyme 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name IVD_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 3 PDB ID 1IVH Link Image
Enzyme 3 PDB File Show
Enzyme 3 3D Structure
Enzyme 3 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 3 Gene Sequence >1272 bp 
ATGGCGACTGCGACTCGGCTGCTGGGGTGGCGTGTGGCGAGCTGGAGGCTGCGGCCGCCG
CTTGCCGGCTTCGTTTCCCAGCGGGCCCACTCGCTTTTGCCCGTGGACGATGCAATCAAT
GGGCTAAGCGAGGAGCAGAGGCAGCTTCGTCAGACCATGGCTAAGTTCCTTCAGGAGCAC
CTGGCCCCCAAGGCCCAGGAGATCGATCGCAGCAATGAGTTCAAGAACCTGCGAGAATTT
TGGAAGCAGCTGGGGAACCTGGGCGTATTGGGCATCACAGCCCCTGTTCAGTATGGCGGC
TCCGGCCTGGGCTACCTGGAGCATGTGCTGGTGATGGAGGAGATATCCCGAGCTTCCGGA
GCAGTGGGGCTCAGTTACGGTGCCCACTCCAACCTCTGCATCAACCAGCTTGTACGCAAT
GGGAATGAGGCCCAGAAAGAGAAGTATCTCCCGAAGCTGATCAGTGGTGAGTACATCGGA
GCCCTGGCCATGAGTGAGCCCAATGCAGGCTCTGATGTTGTCTCTATGAAGCTCAAAGCG
GAAAAGAAAGGAAATCACTACATCCTGAATGGCAACAAGTTCTGGATCACTAATGGCCCT
GATGCTGACGTCCTGATTGTCTATGCCAAGACAGATCTGGCTGCTGTGCCAGCTTCTCGG
GGCATCACAGCCTTCATTGTGGAGAAGGGTATGCCTGGCTTTAGCACCTCTAAGAAGCTG
GACAAGCTGGGGATGAGGGGCTCTAACACCTGTGAGCTAATCTTTGAAGACTGCAAGATT
CCTGCTGCCAACATCCTGGGCCATGAGAATAAGGGTGTCTACGTGCTGATGAGTGGGCTG
GACCTGGAGCGGCTGGTGCTGGCCGGGGGGCCTCTTGGGCTCATGCAAGCGGTCCTGGAC
CACACCATTCCCTACCTGCACGTGAGGGAAGCCTTTGGCCAGAAGATCGGCCACTTCCAG
TTGATGCAGGGGAAGATGGCTGACATGTACACCCGCCTCATGGCGTGTCGGCAGTATGTC
TACAATGTCGCCAAGGCCTGCGATGAGGGCCATTGCACTGCTAAGGACTGTGCAGGTGTG
ATTCTTTACTCAGCTGAGTGTGCTACACAGGTAGCCCTGGACGGCATTCAGTGTTTTGGT
GGCAATGGCTACATCAATGACTTTCCCATGGGCCGCTTTCTTCGAGATGCCAAGCTGTAT
GAGATAGGGGCTGGGACCAGCGAGGTGAGGCGGCTGGTCATCGGCAGAGCCTTCAATGCA
GACTTTCACTAG
Enzyme 3 GenBank Gene ID M34192 Link Image
Enzyme 3 GeneCard ID IVD Link Image
Enzyme 3 GenAtlas ID IVD Link Image
Enzyme 3 HGNC ID HGNC:6186 Link Image
Enzyme 3 Chromosome Location 15
Enzyme 3 Locus 15q14-q15
Enzyme 3 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 3 General References
  1. Matsubara Y, Ito M, Glassberg R, Satyabhama S, Ikeda Y, Tanaka K: Nucleotide sequence of messenger RNA encoding human isovaleryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase and its expression in isovaleric acidemia fibroblasts. J Clin Invest. 1990 Apr;85(4):1058-64. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Vockley J, Rogan PK, Anderson BD, Willard J, Seelan RS, Smith DI, Liu W: Exon skipping in IVD RNA processing in isovaleric acidemia caused by point mutations in the coding region of the IVD gene. Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Feb;66(2):356-67. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Parimoo B, Tanaka K: Structural organization of the human isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene. Genomics. 1993 Mar;15(3):582-90. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, Van Damme J, Staes A, Thomas GR, Vandekerckhove J: Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. Nat Biotechnol. 2003 May;21(5):566-9. Epub 2003 Mar 31. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Mohsen AW, Vockley J: Identification of the active site catalytic residue in human isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Biochemistry. 1995 Aug 15;34(32):10146-52. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Tiffany KA, Roberts DL, Wang M, Paschke R, Mohsen AW, Vockley J, Kim JJ: Structure of human isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase at 2.6 A resolution: structural basis for substrate specificity,. Biochemistry. 1997 Jul 15;36(28):8455-64. [PubMed Link Image]
  7. Vockley J, Parimoo B, Tanaka K: Molecular characterization of four different classes of mutations in the isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene responsible for isovaleric acidemia. Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Jul;49(1):147-57. [PubMed Link Image]
  8. Mohsen AW, Anderson BD, Volchenboum SL, Battaile KP, Tiffany K, Roberts D, Kim JJ, Vockley J: Characterization of molecular defects in isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase in patients with isovaleric acidemia. Biochemistry. 1998 Jul 14;37(28):10325-35. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 3 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 4 [top]
Enzyme 4 ID 5625
Enzyme 4 Name Enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 4 Synonyms
  1. Short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase
  2. SCEH
  3. Enoyl-CoA hydratase 1
Enzyme 4 Gene Name ECHS1
Enzyme 4 Protein Sequence >Enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial precursor 
MAALRVLLSCVRGPLRPPVRCPAWRPFASGANFEYIIAEKRGKNNTVGLIQLNRPKALNA
LCDGLIDELNQALKTFEEDPAVGAIVLTGGDKAFAAGADIKEMQNLSFQDCYSSKFLKHW
DHLTQVKKPVIAAVNGYAFGGGCELAMMCDIIYAGEKAQFAQPEILIGTIPGAGGTQRLT
RAVGKSLAMEMVLTGDRISAQDAKQAGLVSKICPVETLVEEAIQCAEKIASNSKIVVAMA
KESVNAAFEMTLTEGSKLEKKLFYSTFATDDRKEGMTAFVEKRKANFKDQ
Enzyme 4 Number of Residues 290
Enzyme 4 Molecular Weight 31388
Enzyme 4 Theoretical pI 8.19
Enzyme 4 GO Classification
Function
  • catalytic activity
Process
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 4 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 4 Specific Function Straight-chain enoyl-CoA thioesters from C4 up to at least C16 are processed, although with decreasing catalytic rate
Enzyme 4 Pathways
Enzyme 4 Reactions
  • (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = trans-2(or 3)-enoyl-CoA + H2O
Enzyme 4 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 4 Signals
  • 1-17
Enzyme 4 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 4 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 4 GenBank ID Protein 433413 Link Image
Enzyme 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P30084 Link Image
Enzyme 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ECHM_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 4 PDB ID 2DUB Link Image
Enzyme 4 PDB File Show
Enzyme 4 3D Structure
Enzyme 4 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 4 Gene Sequence >873 bp 
ATGGCCGCCCTGCGTGTCCTGCTGTCCTGCGCCCGCGGCCCGCTGAGGCCCCCGGTTCGC
TGTCCCGCCTGGCGTCCCTTCGCCTCGGGTGCTAACTTTGAGTACATCATCGCAGAAAAA
AGAGGGAAGAATAACACCGTGGGGTTGATCCAACTGAACCGCCCCAAGGCCCTCAATGCA
CTTTGCGATGGCCTGATTGACGAGCTCAACCAGGCCCTGAAGATCTTCGAGGAGGACCCG
GCCGTTGGGGGCATTGTCCTCACCGGCGGGGATAAGGCCTTTGCAGCTGGAGCTGATATC
AAGGAAATGCAGAACCTGAGTTTCCAGGACTGTTACTCCAGCAAGTTCTTGAAGCACTGG
GGCCACCTCACCCAGGTCAAGAAGCCAGTCATCGCTGCTGTCAATGGCTATCCGTTTGGC
GGGGGCTGTGAGCTTGCCATGATGTGTGATATCATCTATGCCGGTGAGAAGGCCCAGTTT
GCACAGCCGGAGATCTTAATAGGAACCATCCCAGGTGCAGGCGGCACCCAGAGACTCACC
CGTGCTGTTGGGAAGTCGCTGGAGCTGGAGATGGTCCTCACCGGTGACGCGATCTCAGCC
CAGGACGCCAAGCAAGCAGGTCTTGTCAGCAAGATTTGTCCTGTTGAGACACTGGTGGAA
GAAGCCATCCAGTGTGCAGAAAAAATTGCCAGCAATTCTAAAATTGTAGTAGCGATGGCC
AAAGAATCAGTGAATGCAGCTTTTGAAATGACATTAACAGAAGGAAGTAAGTTGGAGAAG
AAACTCTTTTATTCAACCTTTGCCACTGATGACCGGAAAGAAGGGATGACCGCGTTTGTG
GAAAAGAGAAAGGCCAACTTCAAAGACCAGTGA
Enzyme 4 GenBank Gene ID D13900 Link Image
Enzyme 4 GeneCard ID ECHS1 Link Image
Enzyme 4 GenAtlas ID ECHS1 Link Image
Enzyme 4 HGNC ID HGNC:3151 Link Image
Enzyme 4 Chromosome Location 10
Enzyme 4 Locus 10q26.2-q26.3
Enzyme 4 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 4 General References
  1. Kanazawa M, Ohtake A, Abe H, Yamamoto S, Satoh Y, Takayanagi M, Niimi H, Mori M, Hashimoto T: Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the cDNA for human mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase. Enzyme Protein. 1993;47(1):9-13. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Janssen U, Davis EM, Le Beau MM, Stoffel W: Human mitochondrial enoyl-CoA hydratase gene (ECHS1): structural organization and assignment to chromosome 10q26.2-q26.3. Genomics. 1997 Mar 15;40(3):470-5. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Hochstrasser DF, Frutiger S, Paquet N, Bairoch A, Ravier F, Pasquali C, Sanchez JC, Tissot JD, Bjellqvist B, Vargas R, et al.: Human liver protein map: a reference database established by microsequencing and gel comparison. Electrophoresis. 1992 Dec;13(12):992-1001. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Hubbard MJ, McHugh NJ: Human ERp29: isolation, primary structural characterisation and two-dimensional gel mapping. Electrophoresis. 2000 Nov;21(17):3785-96. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 4 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 5 [top]
Enzyme 5 ID 5755
Enzyme 5 Name Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 5 Synonyms
  1. 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2
  2. MCCase subunit beta
  3. 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA:carbon dioxide ligase subunit beta
  4. 3- methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase non-biotin-containing subunit
Enzyme 5 Gene Name MCCC2
Enzyme 5 Protein Sequence >Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial precursor 
MWAVLRLALRPCARASPAGPRAYHGDSVASLGTQPDLGSALYQENYKQMKALVNQLHERV
EHIKLGGGEKARALHISRGKLLPRERIDNLIDPGSPFLELSQFAGYQLYDNEEVPGGGII
TGIGRVSGVECMIIANDATVKGGAYYPVTVKKQLRAQEIAMQNRLPCIYLVDSGGAYLPR
QADVFPDRDHFGRTFYNQAIMSSKNIAQIAVVMGSCTAGGAYVPAMADENIIVRKQGTIF
LAGPPLVKAATGEEVSAEDLGGADLHCRKSGVSDHWALDDHHALHLTRKVVRNLNYQKKL
DVTIEPSEEPLFPADELYGIVGANLKRSFDVREVIARIVDGSRFTEFKAFYGDTLVTGFA
RIFGYPVGIVGNNGVLFSESAKKGTHFVQLCCQRNIPLLFLQNITGFMVGREYEAEGIAK
DGAKMVAAVACAQVPKITLIIGGSYGAGNYGMCGRAYSPRFLYIWPNARISVMGGEQAAN
VLATITKDQRAREGKQFSSADEAALKEPIIKKFEEEGNPYYSSARVWDDGIIDPADTRLV
LGLSFSAALNAPIEKTDFGIFRM
Enzyme 5 Number of Residues 563
Enzyme 5 Molecular Weight 61334
Enzyme 5 Theoretical pI 7.75
Enzyme 5 GO Classification
Function
  • catalytic activity
  • ligase activity
Process
—
Component
—
Enzyme 5 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 5 Specific Function ATP + 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA + HCO(3)(-) = ADP + phosphate + 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA
Enzyme 5 Pathways
  • Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation (map00280 Link Image)
Enzyme 5 Reactions
  • ATP + 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA
Enzyme 5 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 5 Signals
  • 1-15
Enzyme 5 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 5 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 5 GenBank ID Protein 10934059 Link Image
Enzyme 5 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9HCC0 Link Image
Enzyme 5 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name MCCC2_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 5 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 5 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 5 Gene Sequence >1692 bp 
ATGTGGGCCGTCCTGAGGTTAGCCCTGCGGCCGTGTGCCCGCGCCTCTCCCGCCGGGCCG
CGCGCCTATCACGGGGACTCGGTGGCCTCGCTGGGCACCCAGCCGGACTTGGGCTCTGCC
CTCTACCAGGAGAACTACAAGCAGATGAAAGCACTAGTAAATCAGCTCCATGAACGAGTG
GAGCATATAAAACTAGGAGGTGGTGAGAAAGCCCGAGCACTTCACATATCAAGAGGAAAA
CTATTGCCCAGAGAAAGAATTGACAATCTCATAGACCCAGGGTCTCCATTTCTGGAATTA
TCCCAGTTTGCAGGTTACCAGTTATATGACAATGAGGAGGTGCCAGGAGGTGGCATTATT
ACAGGCATTGGAAGAGTATCAGGAGTAGAATGCATGATTATTGCCAATGATGCCACCGTC
AAAGGAGGTGCCTACTACCCAGTGACTGTGAAAAAACAATTACGGGCCCAAGAAATTGCC
ATGCAAAACAGGCTCCCCTGCATCTACTTAGTTGATTCGGGAGGAGCATACTTACCTCGA
CAAGCAGATGTGTTTCCAGATCGAGACCACTTTGGCCGTACATTCTATAATCAGGCAATT
ATGTCTTCTAAAAATATTGCACAGATCGCAGTGGTCATGGGCTCCTGCACCGCAGGAGGA
GCCTATGTGCCTGCCATGGCTGATGAAAACATCATTGTACGCAAGCAGGGTACCATTTTC
TTGGCAGGACCCCCCTTGGTTAAAGCGGCAACTGGGGAAGAAGTATCTGCTGAGGATCTT
GGAGGTGCTGATCTTCATTGCAGAAAGTCTGGAGTAAGTGACCACTGGGCTTTGGATGAT
CATCATGCCCTTCACTTAACTAGGAAGGTTGTGAGGAATCTAAATTATCAGAAGAAATTG
GATGTCACCATTGAACCTTCTGAAGAGCCTTTATTTCCTGCTGATGAATTGTATGGAATA
GTTGGTGCTAACCTTAAGAGGAGCTTTGATGTCCGAGAGGTCATTGCTAGAATCGTGGAT
GGAAGCAGATTCACTGAGTTCAAAGCCTTTTATGGAGACACATTAGTTACAGGATTTGCT
CGAATATTTGGGTACCCAGTAGGTATCGTTGGAAACAACGGAGTTCTCTTTTCTGAATCT
GCAAAAAAGGGTACTCACTTTGTCCAGTTATGCTGCCAAAGAAATATTCCTCTGCTGTTC
CTTCAAAACATTACTGGATTTATGGTTGGTAGAGAGTATGAAGCTGAAGGAATTGCCAAG
GATGGTGCCAAGATGGTGGCCGCTGTGGCCTGTGCCCAAGTGCCTAAGATAACCCTCATC
ATTGGGGGCTCCTATGGAGCCGGAAACTATGGGATGTGTGGCAGAGCGTATAGCCCAAGA
TTTCTCTACATTTGGCCAAATGCTCGTATCTCAGTGATGGGAGGAGAGCAGGCAGCCAAT
GTGTTGGCCACGATAACAAAGGACCAAAGAGCCCGGGAAGGAAAGCAGTTCTCCAGTGCT
GATGAAGCGGCTTTAAAAGAGCCCATCATTAAGAAGTTTGAAGAGGAAGGAAACCCTTAC
TATTCCAGCGCAAGGGTATGGGATGATGGGATCATTGATCCAGCAGACACCAGACTGGTC
TTGGGTCTCAGTTTTAGTGCAGCCCTCAACGCACCAATAGAGAAGACTGACTTCGGTATC
TTCAGGATGTAA
Enzyme 5 GenBank Gene ID AB050049 Link Image
Enzyme 5 GeneCard ID MCCC2 Link Image
Enzyme 5 GenAtlas ID MCCC2 Link Image
Enzyme 5 HGNC ID HGNC:6937 Link Image
Enzyme 5 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 5 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 5 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 5 General References
  1. Holzinger A, Roschinger W, Lagler F, Mayerhofer PU, Lichtner P, Kattenfeld T, Thuy LP, Nyhan WL, Koch HG, Muntau AC, Roscher AA: Cloning of the human MCCA and MCCB genes and mutations therein reveal the molecular cause of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA: carboxylase deficiency. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Jun 1;10(12):1299-306. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Baumgartner MR, Almashanu S, Suormala T, Obie C, Cole RN, Packman S, Baumgartner ER, Valle D: The molecular basis of human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency. J Clin Invest. 2001 Feb;107(4):495-504. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 5 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 6 [top]
Enzyme 6 ID 5757
Enzyme 6 Name Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial precursor
Enzyme 6 Synonyms
  1. 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1
  2. MCCase subunit alpha
  3. 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA:carbon dioxide ligase subunit alpha
  4. 3- methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase biotin-containing subunit
Enzyme 6 Gene Name MCCC1
Enzyme 6 Protein Sequence >Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial precursor 
MAAASAVSVLLVAAERNRWHRLPSLLLPPRTWVWRQRTMKYTTATGRNITKVLIANRGEI
ACRVMRTAKKLGVQTVAVYSEADRNSMHVDMADEAYSIGPAPSQQSYLSMEKIIQVAKTS
AAQAIHPGCGFLSENMEFAELCKQEGIIFIGPPPSAIRDMGIKSTSKSIMAAAGVPVVEG
YHGEDQSDQCLKEHARRIGYPVMIKAVRGGGGKGMRIVRSEQEFQEQLESARREAKKSFN
DDAMLIEKFVDTPRHVEVQVFGDHHGNAVYLFERDCSVQRRHQKIIEEAPAPGIKSEVRK
KLGEAAVRAAKAVNYVGAGTVEFIMDSKHNFCFMEMNTRLQVEHPVTEMITGTDLVEWQL
RIAAGEKIPLSQEEITLQGHAFEARIYAEDPSNNFMPVAGPLVHLSTPRADPSTRIETGV
RQGDEVSVHYDPMIAKLVVWAADRQAALTKLRYSLRQYNIVGLHTNIDFLLNLSGHPEFE
AGNVHTDFIPQHHKQLLLSRKAAAKESLCQAALGLILKEKAMTDTFTLQAHDQFSPFSSS
SGRRLNISYTRNMTLKDGKNNVAIAVTYNHDGSYSMQIEDKTFQVLGNLYSEGDCTYLKC
SVNGVASKAKLIILENTIYLFSKEGSIEIDIPVPKYLSSVSSQETQGGPLAPMTGTIEKV
FVKAGDKVKAGDSLMVMIAMKMEHTIKSPKDGTVKKVFYREGAQANRHTPLVEFEEEESD
KRESE
Enzyme 6 Number of Residues 725
Enzyme 6 Molecular Weight 80474
Enzyme 6 Theoretical pI 7.86
Enzyme 6 GO Classification
Function
  • ATP binding
  • adenyl nucleotide binding
  • binding
  • biotin binding
  • catalytic activity
  • ligase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • purine nucleotide binding
  • vitamin binding
Process
  • metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 6 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 6 Specific Function ATP + 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA + HCO(3)(-) = ADP + phosphate + 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA
Enzyme 6 Pathways
  • Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation (map00280 Link Image)
Enzyme 6 Reactions
  • ATP + 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA
Enzyme 6 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 6 Signals
  • 1-14
Enzyme 6 Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Enzyme 6 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 6 GenBank ID Protein 12382296 Link Image
Enzyme 6 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q96RQ3 Link Image
Enzyme 6 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name MCCA_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 6 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 6 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 6 Gene Sequence >2178 bp 
ATGGCGGCGGCCTCTGCGGTGTCGGTGCTGCTGGTGGCGGCGGAGAGGAACCGGTGGCAT
CGTCTCCCGAGCCTGCTCCTGCCGCCGAGGACATGGGTGTGGAGGCAAAGAACCATGAAG
TACACAACAGCCACAGGAAGAAACATTACCAAGGTCCTCATTGCAAACAGAGGAGAAATT
GCCTGCAGGGTGATGCGCACAGCCAAAAAACTGGGTGTACAGACTGTGGCGGTTTATAGT
GAGGCTGACAGAAATTCCATGCATGTAGATATGGCAGATGAAGCATATTCCATCGGCCCC
GCTCCCTCCCAGCAGAGCTACCTATCTATGGAGAAAATCATTCAAGTGGCCAAGACCTCT
GCTGCACAGGCTATCCATCCAGGATGCGGTTTTCTTTCAGAAAACATGGAATTTGCTGAA
CTTTGTAAGCAAGAAGGAATTATTTTTATAGGCCCTCCTCCATCTGCAATTAGAGACATG
GGTATAAAGAGCACATCCAAATCCATAATGGCTGCTGCTGGAGTACCTGTTGTGGAGGGT
TATCATGGTGAGGACCAATCAGACCAGTGCCTGAAGGAACACGCCAGGAGAATTGGCTAT
CCTGTCATGATTAAAGCCGTCCGGGGTGGAGGAGGAAAAGGAATGAGGATTGTTAGATCA
GAACAAGAATTTCAAGAACAGTTAGAGTCAGCACGGAGAGAAGCTAAGAAGTCTTTCAAT
GATGATGCTATGCTGATCGAGAAGTTTGTAGACACACCGAGGCATGTAGAAGTCCAGGTG
TTTGGTGATCACCATGGCAATGCTGTGTACTTGTTTGAAAGAGACTGTAGTGTGCAGAGG
CGACATCAGAAGATCATTGAGGAGGCCCCAGCGCCTGGTATTAAATCTGAAGTAAGAAAA
AAGCTGGGAGAAGCTGCAGTCAGAGCTGCTAAAGCTGTAAATTATGTTGGAGCAGGGACT
GTGGAGTTTATTATGGACTCAAAACATAATTTCTGTTTCATGGAGATGAATACAAGGCTG
CAAGTGGAACATCCTGTTACTGAGATGATCACAGGAACTGACTTGGTGGAGTGGCAGCTT
AGAATTGCAGCAGGAGAGAAGATTCCTTTGAGCCAGGAAGAAATAACTCTGCAGGGCCAT
GCCTTCGAAGCTAGAATATATGCAGAAGATCCTAGCAATAACTTCATGCCTGTGGCAGGC
CCATTAGTGCACCTCTCTACTCCTCGAGCAGACCCTTCCACCAGGATTGAAACTGGAGTA
CGGCAAGGAGACGAAGTTTCCGTGCATTATGACCCCATGATTGCGAAGCTGGTCGTGTGG
GCAGCAGATCGCCAGGCGGCATTGACAAAACTGAGGTACAGCCTTCGTCAGTACAATATT
GTTGGACTGCACACCAACATTGACTTCTTACTCAACCTGTCTGGCCACCCAGAGTTTGAA
GCTGGGAACGTGCACACTGATTTCATCCCTCAACACCACAAACAGTTGTTGCTCAGTCGG
AAGGCTGCAGCCAAAGAGTCTTTATGCCAGGCAGCCCTGGGTCTCATCCTCAAGGAGAAA
GCCATGACCGACACTTTCACTCTTCAGGCACATGATCAATTCTCTCCATTTTCGTCTAGC
AGTGGAAGAAGACTGAATATCTCGTATACCAGAAACATGACTCTTAAAGATGGTAAAAAC
AATGTAGCCATAGCTGTAACGTATAACCATGATGGGTCTTATAGCATGCAGATTGAAGAT
AAAACTTTCCAAGTCCTTGGTAATCTTTACAGCGAGGGAGACTGCACTTACCTGAAATGT
TCTGTTAATGGAGTTGCTAGTAAAGCGAAGCTGATTATCCTGGAAAACACTATTTACCTA
TTTTCCAAGGAAGGAAGTATTGAGATTGACATTCCAGTCCCCAAATACTTATCTTCTGTG
AGCTCACAAGAAACTCAGGGCGGCCCCTTAGCTCCTATGACTGGAACCATTGAAAAGGTG
TTTGTCAAAGCTGGAGACAAAGTGAAAGCGGGAGATTCCCTCATGGTTATGATCGCCATG
AAGATGGAGCATACCATAAAGTCTCCAAAGGATGGCACAGTAAAGAAAGTGTTCTACAGA
GAAGGTGCTCAGGCCAACAGACACACTCCTTTAGTCGAGTTTGAGGAGGAAGAATCAGAC
AAAAGGGAATCGGAATAA
Enzyme 6 GenBank Gene ID AF310972 Link Image
Enzyme 6 GeneCard ID MCCC1 Link Image
Enzyme 6 GenAtlas ID MCCC1 Link Image
Enzyme 6 HGNC ID HGNC:6936 Link Image
Enzyme 6 Chromosome Location 3
Enzyme 6 Locus 3q27
Enzyme 6 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 6 General References
  1. Obata K, Fukuda T, Morishita R, Abe S, Asakawa S, Yamaguchi S, Yoshino M, Ihara K, Murayama K, Shigemoto K, Shimizu N, Kondo I: Human biotin-containing subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase gene (MCCA): cDNA sequence, genomic organization, localization to chromosomal band 3q27, and expression. Genomics. 2001 Mar 1;72(2):145-52. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Holzinger A, Roschinger W, Lagler F, Mayerhofer PU, Lichtner P, Kattenfeld T, Thuy LP, Nyhan WL, Koch HG, Muntau AC, Roscher AA: Cloning of the human MCCA and MCCB genes and mutations therein reveal the molecular cause of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA: carboxylase deficiency. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Jun 1;10(12):1299-306. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Baumgartner MR, Almashanu S, Suormala T, Obie C, Cole RN, Packman S, Baumgartner ER, Valle D: The molecular basis of human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency. J Clin Invest. 2001 Feb;107(4):495-504. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 6 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 7 [top]
Enzyme 7 ID 13010
Enzyme 7 Name Enoyl-Coenzyme A, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase
Enzyme 7 Synonyms
  1. Enoyl-Coenzyme A, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, isoform CRA_b
  2. Enoyl-Coenzyme A, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase variant
Enzyme 7 Gene Name EHHADH
Enzyme 7 Protein Sequence >Enoyl-Coenzyme A, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase 
MAEYTRLHNALALIRLRNPPVNAISTTLLRDIKEGLQKAVIDHTIKAIVICGAEGKFSAG
ADIRGFSAPRTFGLTLGHVVDEIQRNEKPVVAAIQGMAFGGGLELALGCHYRIAHAEAQV
GLPEVTLGLLPGARGTQLLPRLTGVPAALDLITSGRRILADEALKLGILDKVVNSDPVEE
AIRFAQRVSDQPLESRRLCNKPIQSLPNMDSIFSEALLKMRRQHPGCLAQEACVRAVQAA
VQYPYEVGIKKEEELFLYLLQSGQARALQYAFFAERKANKWSTPSGASWKTASARPVSSV
GVVGLGTMGRGIVISFARARIPVIAVDSDKNQLATANKMITSVLEKEASKMQQSGHPWSG
PKPRLTSSVKELGGVDLVIEAVFEEMSLKKQVFAELSAVCKPEAFLCTNTSALDVDEIAS
STDRPHLVIGTHFFSPAHVMKLLEVIPSQYSSPTTIATVMNLSKKIKKIGVVVGNCFGFV
GNRMLNPYYNQAYFLLEEGSKPEEVDQVLEEFGFKMGPFRVSDLAGLDVGWKSRKGQGLT
GPTLLPGTPARKRGNRRYCPIPDVLCELGRFGQKTGKGWYQYDKPLGRIHKPDPWLSKFL
SRYRKTHHIEPRTISQDEILERCLYSLINEAFRILGEGIAASPEHIDVVYLHGYGWPRHK
GGPMFYASTVGLPTVLEKLQKYYRQNPDIPQLEPSDYLKKLASQGNPPLKEWQSLAGSPS
SKL
Enzyme 7 Number of Residues 723
Enzyme 7 Molecular Weight 79496
Enzyme 7 Theoretical pI 9.54
Enzyme 7 GO Classification
Function
  • catalytic activity
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Process
  • carboxylic acid metabolism
  • cellular metabolism
  • fatty acid metabolism
  • metabolism
  • organic acid metabolism
  • physiological process
Component
—
Enzyme 7 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 7 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 7 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 7 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 7 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 7 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 7 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 7 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 7 GenBank ID Protein 62021246 Link Image
Enzyme 7 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q58EZ5 Link Image
Enzyme 7 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name Q58EZ5_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 7 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 7 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 7 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 7 GenBank Gene ID BC038948 Link Image
Enzyme 7 GeneCard ID Q58EZ5 Link Image
Enzyme 7 GenAtlas ID EHHADH Link Image
Enzyme 7 HGNC ID HGNC:3247 Link Image
Enzyme 7 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 7 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 7 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 7 General References
  1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA: Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 24;99(26):16899-903. Epub 2002 Dec 11. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Maruyama K, Sugano S: Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. Gene. 1994 Jan 28;138(1-2):171-4. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S: Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. Gene. 1997 Oct 24;200(1-2):149-56. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 7 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 8 [top]
Enzyme 8 ID 13022
Enzyme 8 Name Putative uncharacterized protein
Enzyme 8 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 8 Gene Name HADHA
Enzyme 8 Protein Sequence >Putative uncharacterized protein 
MVACRAIGILSRFSAFRILRSRGYICRNFTGSSALLTRTHINYGVKGDVAVVRINSPNSK
VNTLSKELHSEFSEVMNEIWASDQIRSAVLISSKPGCFIAGADINMLAACKTLQEVTQLS
QEAQRIVEKLEKSTKPIVAAINGSCLGGGLEVAISCQYRIATKDRKTVLGTPEVLLGALP
GAGGTQRLPKMVGVPAALDMMLTGRSIRADRAKKMGLVDQLVEPLGPGLKPPEERTIEYL
EEVAITFAKGLADKKISPKRDKGLVEKLTAYAMTIPFVRQQVYKKVEEKVRKQTKGLYPA
PLKIIDVVKTGIEQGSDAGYLCESQKFGELVMTKESKALMGLYHGQVLCKKNKFGAPQKD
VKHLAILGAGLMGAGIAQVSVDKGLKTILKDATLTALDRGQQQVFKGLNDKVKKKALTSF
ERDSIFSNLTGQLDYQGFEKADMVIEAVFEDLSLKHRVLKEVEAVIPDHCIFASNTSALP
ISEIAAVSKRPEKVIGMHYFSPVDKMQLLEIITTEKTSKDTSASAVAVGLKQGKVIIVVK
DGPGFYTTRCLAPMMSEVIRILQEGVDPKKLDSLTTSFGFPVGAATLVDEVGVDVAKHVA
EDLGKVFGERFGGGNPELLTQMVSKGFLGRKSGKGFYIYQEGVKRKDLNSDMDSILASLK
LPPKSEVSSDEDIQFRLVTRFVNEAVMCLQEGILATPAEGDIGAVFGLGFPPCLGGPFRF
VDLYGAQKIVDRLKKYEAAYGKQFTPCQLLADHANSPNKKFYQ
Enzyme 8 Number of Residues 763
Enzyme 8 Molecular Weight 83000
Enzyme 8 Theoretical pI Not Available
Enzyme 8 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 8 General Function Not Available
Enzyme 8 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 8 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 8 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 8 Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Enzyme 8 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 8 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 8 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 8 GenBank ID Protein Not Available
Enzyme 8 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID B2R7L4 Link Image
Enzyme 8 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name B2R7L4_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 8 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 8 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 8 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 8 GenBank Gene ID Not Available
Enzyme 8 GeneCard ID B2R7L4 Link Image
Enzyme 8 GenAtlas ID Not Available
Enzyme 8 HGNC ID Not Available
Enzyme 8 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 8 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 8 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 8 General References Not Available
Enzyme 8 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 9 [top]
Enzyme 9 ID 15876
Enzyme 9 Name ACAA1 protein
Enzyme 9 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 9 Gene Name Not Available
Enzyme 9 Protein Sequence >ACAA1 protein 
MQRLQVVLGHLRGPADSGWMPQAAPCLSGAPQASAADVVVVHGRRTAICRAGRGGFKDTT
PDELLSAVMTAVLKDVNLRPEQLGDICVGNVLQPGAGAIMARIAQFLSDIPETVPLSTVN
RQCSSGLQAVASIAGGIRNGSYDIGMACGITSENVAERFGISREKQDTFALASQQKAARA
QSKGCFQAEIVPVTTTVHDDKGTKRSITVTQDEGIRPSTTMEGLAKLKPAFKKDGSTTAG
LTVSDVDIFEINEAFASQAAYCVEKLRLPPEKVNPLGGAVALGHPLGCTGARQAITLLNE
LKRRGKRAYGVVSMCIGTGMGAAAVFEYPGN
Enzyme 9 Number of Residues 331
Enzyme 9 Molecular Weight 34637
Enzyme 9 Theoretical pI 8.49
Enzyme 9 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 9 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 9 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 9 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 9 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 9 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 9 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 9 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 9 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 9 GenBank ID Protein Not Available
Enzyme 9 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q96CA6 Link Image
Enzyme 9 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name Q96CA6_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 9 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 9 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 9 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 9 GenBank Gene ID BC014474 Link Image
Enzyme 9 GeneCard ID Q96CA6 Link Image
Enzyme 9 GenAtlas ID ACAA1 Link Image
Enzyme 9 HGNC ID HGNC:82 Link Image
Enzyme 9 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 9 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 9 SNPs Not Available
Enzyme 9 General References
  1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA: Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 24;99(26):16899-903. Epub 2002 Dec 11. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 9 Metabolite References Not Available
Enzyme 10 [top]
Enzyme 10 ID 16712
Enzyme 10 Name cDNA FLJ30111 fis, clone BNGH42000360, highly similar to 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.16)
Enzyme 10 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 10 Gene Name Not Available
Enzyme 10 Protein Sequence >cDNA FLJ30111 fis, clone BNGH42000360, highly similar to 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.16) 
MALLRGVFVVAAKRTPFGAYGGLLKDFTATDLSEFAAKAALSAGKVSPETVDSVIMGNVL
QSSSDAIYLARHVGLRVGIPKETPALTINRLCGSGFQSIVNGCQEICVKEAEVVLCGGTE
SMSQAPYCVRNVRFGTKLGSDIKLEDSLWVSLTDQHVQLPMAMTAENLAVKHKISREECD
KYALQSQQRWKAANDAGYFNDEMAPIEVKTKKGKQTMQVDEHARPQTTLEQLQKLPPVFK
KDGTVTAGNASGVADGAGAVIIASEDAVKKHNFTPLARIVGYFVSGCDPSIMGIGPVPAI
SGALKKAGLSLKDMDLVEANEAFAPQYLAVERSLDLDISKTNVNGGAIALGHPLGGSGSR
ITAHLVHELRRRGGKYAVGSACIGGGQGIAVIIQSTA
Enzyme 10 Number of Residues 397
Enzyme 10 Molecular Weight 41897
Enzyme 10 Theoretical pI 8.21
Enzyme 10 GO Classification Not Available
Enzyme 10 General Function Lipid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 10 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 10 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 10 Reactions
  • acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA [RN:R00391] ALL_REAC R00391 > R00238 R00829 R00927 R01177 R03778 R03858 R03991 R04742 R04747 R05506 R07937 R07953
  • (other) R03719 R04546 R04811
Enzyme 10 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 10 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 10 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 10 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 10 GenBank ID Protein Not Available
Enzyme 10 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID B3KNP8 Link Image
Enzyme 10 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name B3KNP8_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 10 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 10 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 10 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 10 GenBank Gene ID AK054673 Link Image
Enzyme 10 GeneCard ID B3KNP8 Link Image
Enzyme 10 GenAtlas ID Not Available
Enzyme 10 HGNC ID Not Available
Enzyme 10 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 10 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 10 SNPs Not Available
Enzyme 10 General References Not Available
Enzyme 10 Metabolite References Not Available