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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-01-04 22:31:31 UTC
Update Date2022-09-22 18:34:33 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0240741
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindole
Description3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindole is an oxidized indole derivative. Indoles are compounds containing an indole moiety, which consists of pyrrole ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-benzopyrrole. 3-hydroxy-2-oxoindole is a naturally occurring indole metabolite found in human urine (PMID: 11722560 ). It is a reduced form of the more abundant naturally occurring indole metabolite known as isatin (which is derived from the gut microbial metabolism of tryptophan). 3-hydroxy-2-oxoindole is generated via the activity of the enzyme known as isatin reductase, which is found in the liver and kidney (PMID: 11722560 ). It exhibits modest monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitory activity.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,3-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-2H-indol-2-oneChEBI
3-Hydroxy-2-indolinoneChEBI
3-Hydroxy-indolin-2-oneChEBI
3-HydroxyoxindoleChEBI
DioxindoleChEBI
3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindoleMeSH
Chemical FormulaC8H7NO2
Average Molecular Weight149.149
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight149.047678469
IUPAC Name3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one
Traditional Name3-hydroxyoxindole
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC1C(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H7NO2/c10-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)9-8(7)11/h1-4,7,10H,(H,9,11)
InChI KeySGZFJWQQBHYNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as indolines. Indolines are compounds containing an indole moiety, which consists of pyrrolidine ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-dihydroindole.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassIndoles and derivatives
Sub ClassIndolines
Direct ParentIndolines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Dihydroindole
  • Benzenoid
  • Carboxamide group
  • Lactam
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Azacycle
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedCancer patients undergoing total body irradiation details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID5872
KEGG Compound IDC11130
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6097
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28536
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Usami N, Kitahara K, Ishikura S, Nagano M, Sakai S, Hara A: Characterization of a major form of human isatin reductase and the reduced metabolite. Eur J Biochem. 2001 Nov;268(22):5755-63. doi: 10.1046/j.0014-2956.2001.02510.x. [PubMed:11722560 ]