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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-10 21:05:40 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:51:12 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0243873
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name1-Ethyl-1-nitrosourea
DescriptionN-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, also known as aethylnitroso-harnstoff or ENU, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nitrosoureas. Nitrosoureas are compounds containing a nitro group and an urea group N-N linked together, with the general structure R1N(R2)C(=O)N(R3)N=O. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 1-Ethyl-1-nitrosourea is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-(Aminocarbonyl)-1-ethyl-2-oxohydrazineChEBI
1-Ethyl-1-nitrosoureaChEBI
Aethylnitroso-harnstoffChEBI
ENUChEBI
Ethyl nitrosoureaChEBI
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso carbamideChEBI
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso-ureaChEBI
N-EthylnitrosoureaChEBI
NEUChEBI
NitrosoethylureaMeSH
EthylnitrosoureaMeSH
N Ethyl N nitrosoureaMeSH
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoureaMeSH
Chemical FormulaC3H7N3O2
Average Molecular Weight117.108
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight117.053826477
IUPAC NameN-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)-N-nitrosoethan-1-amine
Traditional NameENU
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCN(N=O)C(O)=N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C3H7N3O2/c1-2-6(5-8)3(4)7/h2H2,1H3,(H2,4,7)
InChI KeyFUSGACRLAFQQRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nitrosoureas. Nitrosoureas are compounds containing a nitro group and an urea group N-N linked together, with the general structure R1N(R2)C(=O)N(R3)N=O.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic carbonic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassUreas
Direct ParentNitrosoureas
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Nitrosourea
  • Nitrosamide
  • Semicarbazide
  • Organic n-nitroso compound
  • Organic nitroso compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID12427
KEGG Compound IDC19178
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkENU
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID23995
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]