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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-10 22:03:25 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:53:03 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0244936
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid
Descriptionfluorescein (acid form) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthenes. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety, which consists of two benzene rings joined to each other by a pyran ring. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on fluorescein (acid form). This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3h-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-(3-Hydroxy-6-oxo-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidChEBI
2-(3-Hydroxy-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidChEBI
Fluorescein (free acid)ChEBI
Fluorescein acidChEBI
2-(3-Hydroxy-6-oxo-xanthen-9-yl)benzoateGenerator
2-(3-Hydroxy-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoateGenerator
Funduscein-25fluoresceinChEMBL
FluoresciteChEMBL, MeSH
2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoateGenerator
Disodium salt, fluoresceinMeSH
Fluor I strip a.t.MeSH
Ful-gloMeSH
Minims fluoresceineMeSH
Fluorescein, disodiumMeSH
Disodium fluoresceinMeSH
Fluorescein monosodium saltMeSH
Fluoresceine, minimsMeSH
UranineMeSH
Fluorescein, sodiumMeSH
Sodium fluoresceinMeSH
Fluorescéine sodique faureMeSH
DiofluorMeSH
Dipotassium salt, fluoresceinMeSH
D And C yellow no. 7MeSH
Fluorescein dipotassium saltMeSH
Fluorescein sodiumMeSH
Fluoresceina, colircusiMeSH
Monosodium salt, fluoresceinMeSH
Fluor-I-strip a.t.MeSH
Ful gloMeSH
FluoresceinMeSH
Fluorescein disodium saltMeSH
Fluorescein sodium, minimsMeSH
Colircusi fluoresceinaMeSH
Minims fluorescein sodiumMeSH
Optifluor dibaMeSH
Sodium, fluoresceinMeSH
Minims stainsMeSH
D And C yellow no. 8MeSH
FluoretsMeSH
FundusceinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC20H12O5
Average Molecular Weight332.3063
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight332.068473494
IUPAC Name2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid
Traditional Name2-(3-hydroxy-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC(=O)C=C2OC2=C1C=CC(O)=C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H12O5/c21-11-5-7-15-17(9-11)25-18-10-12(22)6-8-16(18)19(15)13-3-1-2-4-14(13)20(23)24/h1-10,21H,(H,23,24)
InChI KeyYKGGGCXBWXHKIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthenes. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety, which consists of two benzene rings joined to each other by a pyran ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzopyrans
Sub Class1-benzopyrans
Direct ParentXanthenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthene
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Benzoic acid
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.41ALOGPS
logP2.65ChemAxon
logS-4.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.7ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.85ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area83.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity103.41 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.22 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+171.27630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-168.91830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-202.84230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+178.0730932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC(=O)C=C2OC2=C1C=CC(O)=C24811.3Standard polar33892256
2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC(=O)C=C2OC2=C1C=CC(O)=C22879.3Standard non polar33892256
2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC(=O)C=C2OC2=C1C=CC(O)=C23304.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0w39-0059000000-29112bab97263ebf541b2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00lr-0009000000-d50860ce3685897ed62d2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-0009000000-a4b261a049cdd05f1abf2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014r-0079000000-b736232db146395a9be62021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0093000000-8df36253060fd34fda4c2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0090000000-ad76c01409fa18536a262021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-(6-Hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-06s9-0090000000-ca243d1895397beb36a82021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3266
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkFluorescein
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID172923
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]