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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-10 23:11:38 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:55:02 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0246158
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name5alpha-Androstenone
Description5alpha-Androstenone, also known as 5α-androstenone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 5alpha-Androstenone. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 5alpha-androstenone is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 5alpha-Androstenone is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5a-AndrostenoneGenerator
5Α-androstenoneGenerator
(5alpha)-Androst-16-en-3-oneHMDB
16-(5alpha)Androsten-3-oneHMDB
3-keto-5alpha,16-AndrosteneHMDB
Androst-16-en-3-oneHMDB
AndrostenoneHMDB
5alpha-Androst-16-en-3-oneMeSH
5 alpha-Androst-16-en-3-oneMeSH
AEON steroidMeSH
Androst-16-en-3-one, (5beta)-isomerMeSH
5a-Androst-16-en-3-oneGenerator
5Α-androst-16-en-3-oneGenerator
Chemical FormulaC19H28O
Average Molecular Weight272.425
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight272.214015518
IUPAC Name2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-13-en-5-one
Traditional Name2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-13-en-5-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC12CCC3C(CCC4CC(=O)CCC34C)C1CC=C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H28O/c1-18-9-3-4-16(18)15-6-5-13-12-14(20)7-11-19(13,2)17(15)8-10-18/h3,9,13,15-17H,4-8,10-12H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyHFVMLYAGWXSTQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • Oxosteroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012796
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID78208
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAndrostenone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound86705
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID37894
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]