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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 00:26:00 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:57:07 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0247426
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name8-Chloroadenosine
DescriptionCalamene belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine nucleosides. Purine nucleosides are compounds comprising a purine base attached to a ribosyl or deoxyribosyl moiety. Calamene is found, on average, in the highest concentration within star anises (Illicium verum) and common sages (Salvia officinalis). Calamene has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as common oreganos (Origanum vulgare), german camomiles (Matricaria recutita), pepper (spice), sweet basils (Ocimum basilicum), and sweet bays (Laurus nobilis). This could make calamene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Calamene. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 8-chloroadenosine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 8-Chloroadenosine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC10H12ClN5O4
Average Molecular Weight301.686
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight301.057781604
IUPAC Name2-(6-amino-8-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
Traditional Name2-(6-amino-8-chloropurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=C(Cl)N2C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H12ClN5O4/c11-10-15-4-7(12)13-2-14-8(4)16(10)9-6(19)5(18)3(1-17)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,17-19H,1H2,(H2,12,13,14)
InChI KeyMHDPPLULTMGBSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine nucleosides. Purine nucleosides are compounds comprising a purine base attached to a ribosyl or deoxyribosyl moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleosides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPurine nucleosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine nucleoside
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Aryl chloride
  • Aryl halide
  • Monosaccharide
  • Imidolactam
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Pyrimidine
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organochloride
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB005802
KNApSAcK IDC00002996
Chemspider ID298829
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound337175
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]