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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 08:51:15 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:03:31 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0251493
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDithioerythritol
Description1,4-dithiothreitol, also known as cleland's reagent or DTL, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diols. These are polyols containing an alcohol group at two adjacent positions. 1,4-dithiothreitol is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 1,4-dithiothreitol. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Dithioerythritol is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Dithioerythritol is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(R*,r*)-1,4-dimercapto-2,3-butanediolChEBI
Cleland's reagentChEBI
DithiothreitolChEBI
DithiotreitolChEBI
DL-Threo-1,4-dimercapto-2,3-butanediolChEBI
DTLChEBI
DTTChEBI
rac-DithiothreitolChEBI
Threo-1,4-dimercapto-2,3-butanediolChEBI
Reagent, clelandMeSH
Reagent, cleland'sMeSH
Cleland reagentMeSH
Clelands reagentMeSH
SputolysinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC4H10O2S2
Average Molecular Weight154.24
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight154.01222191
IUPAC Name1,4-disulfanylbutane-2,3-diol
Traditional Namedithiotreitol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC(CS)C(O)CS
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C4H10O2S2/c5-3(1-7)4(6)2-8/h3-8H,1-2H2
InChI KeyVHJLVAABSRFDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diols. These are polyols containing an alcohol group at two adjacent positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassAlcohols and polyols
Direct Parent1,2-diols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-diol
  • Alkylthiol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID17939
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDithiothreitol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID18320
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1684651
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]