Record Information |
---|
Version | 5.0 |
---|
Status | Detected but not Quantified |
---|
Creation Date | 2021-09-11 09:21:53 UTC |
---|
Update Date | 2021-09-26 23:03:59 UTC |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB0251769 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
---|
Metabolite Identification |
---|
Common Name | Embutramide |
---|
Description | Embutramide, also known as embutane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanes. These are organic compounds containing a phenylpropane moiety. Embutramide is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Embutramide is formulated as a combination product under the brand name Tributame, which also contains chloroquine and lidocaine. Embutramide has however been reported to be used for suicide by people with access to the drug, and was added to the list of Schedule III drugs in the US in 2006, as a Non-Narcotic with ACSCN 2020, which classifies it with depressants such as benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative-hypnotics. Embutramide (INN, USAN, BAN) (brand name Embutane) is a potent opioid analgesic and sedative drug that is structurally related to methadone. Because of these properties, it was never adopted for medical use as an anesthetic as it was considered too dangerous for this purpose. It may cause significant pain to the animal being euthanized, and so may be less humane than older drugs used for this purpose such as pentobarbital; however, it may have less abuse potential than barbiturates especially in the Tributame combination formulation, and so is less likely to be diverted for recreational abuse. Instead it is used for euthanasia in veterinary medicine, mainly for the euthanization of dogs. Embutramide is used for euthanasia of a range of different animals, mainly small animals kept as pets rather than large farm animals. Along with strong sedative effects, embutramide also produces respiratory depression and ventricular arrhythmia. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Embutramide is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Embutramide is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. | Read more...
---|
Structure | CCC(CC)(CNC(=O)CCCO)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C17H27NO3/c1-4-17(5-2,13-18-16(20)10-7-11-19)14-8-6-9-15(12-14)21-3/h6,8-9,12,19H,4-5,7,10-11,13H2,1-3H3,(H,18,20) |
---|
Synonyms | Value | Source |
---|
Embutane | Kegg | N-(2-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-2-ethylbutyl-(1))-gamma-hydroxybutyramide | MeSH | N-[2-Ethyl-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)butyl]-4-hydroxybutanimidate | Generator |
|
---|
Chemical Formula | C17H27NO3 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 293.4012 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 293.199093735 |
---|
IUPAC Name | N-[2-ethyl-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)butyl]-4-hydroxybutanamide |
---|
Traditional Name | embutramide |
---|
CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
---|
SMILES | CCC(CC)(CNC(=O)CCCO)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1 |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H27NO3/c1-4-17(5-2,13-18-16(20)10-7-11-19)14-8-6-9-15(12-14)21-3/h6,8-9,12,19H,4-5,7,10-11,13H2,1-3H3,(H,18,20) |
---|
InChI Key | LMBMDLOSPKIWAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanes. These are organic compounds containing a phenylpropane moiety. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Benzenoids |
---|
Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
---|
Sub Class | Phenylpropanes |
---|
Direct Parent | Phenylpropanes |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Phenylpropane
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenol ether
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Ether
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Organopnictogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | Not Available |
---|
Ontology |
---|
Physiological effect | Not Available |
---|
Disposition | |
---|
Process | Not Available |
---|
Role | Not Available |
---|
Physical Properties |
---|
State | Not Available |
---|
Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
---|
Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
---|
Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
---|
Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
---|
Embutramide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2377.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Embutramide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2467.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Embutramide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2691.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Embutramide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2843.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Embutramide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2856.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Embutramide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCC(CC)(CN(C(=O)CCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 | 2876.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
| Show more...
---|
Spectra |
---|
| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00p0-6950000000-8f9d785fdcc1e7f22071 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Embutramide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-0290000000-25155e75ff2a4455e43d | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-2790000000-ef0d7e7a7383c2d460c3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-2900000000-493d3e45e6a6ee055ea3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-1190000000-224708ed861b68e814e9 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-2290000000-37a640d74ea8e42b935e | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9410000000-c9d5084b07ef00ed3303 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f96-7940000000-bcc334fd9d99b83ed07d | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f6t-9700000000-e598c0334de261a2bd6a | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zfs-9600000000-1b567777dc29537f61fd | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-054o-0390000000-f4699de747677412d3a4 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-056r-5950000000-2eae31c6718d01a36c5a | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Embutramide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9200000000-e05143c4437a1b43a05e | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
| Show more...
---|
Biological Properties |
---|
Cellular Locations | Not Available |
---|
Biospecimen Locations | |
---|
Tissue Locations | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | |
---|
Normal Concentrations |
---|
| |
Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
|
---|
Abnormal Concentrations |
---|
| Not Available |
---|
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
---|
Disease References | None |
---|
Associated OMIM IDs | None |
---|
External Links |
---|
DrugBank ID | DB01487 |
---|
Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
FooDB ID | Not Available |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
---|
Chemspider ID | Not Available |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
BioCyc ID | Not Available |
---|
BiGG ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia Link | Embutramide |
---|
METLIN ID | Not Available |
---|
PubChem Compound | 27453 |
---|
PDB ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | Not Available |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
---|
Good Scents ID | Not Available |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
---|
General References | - Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]
|
---|