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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 11:03:07 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:05:48 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0252908
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGolotimod
DescriptionGolotimod, also known as gamma-glu-TRP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Golotimod. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Golotimod is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Golotimod is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
gamma-L-Glutamyl-L-tryptophanHMDB
gamma-Glutamyl-tryptophanHMDB
gamma-Glu-TRPHMDB
gamma-GlutamyltryptophanHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H19N3O5
Average Molecular Weight333.344
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight333.132470724
IUPAC Name2-amino-4-{[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]carbamoyl}butanoic acid
Traditional Name2-amino-4-{[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]carbamoyl}butanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NC(CCC(=O)NC(CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H19N3O5/c17-11(15(21)22)5-6-14(20)19-13(16(23)24)7-9-8-18-12-4-2-1-3-10(9)12/h1-4,8,11,13,18H,5-7,17H2,(H,19,20)(H,21,22)(H,23,24)
InChI KeyCATMPQFFVNKDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Gamma-glutamyl alpha-amino acid
  • Glutamine or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • 3-alkylindole
  • Indole or derivatives
  • Indole
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Substituted pyrrole
  • Fatty acyl
  • Benzenoid
  • Fatty amide
  • Pyrrole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3208421
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3989307
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]