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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 11:11:55 UTC
Update Date2022-11-23 22:25:18 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0253028
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameL-prolyl-L-leucine
DescriptionPro-leu, also known as Z-pro-D-leu or prolylleucine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Pro-leu is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). L-prolyl-l-leucine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically L-prolyl-L-leucine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Z-Pro-D-leuMeSH
Prolylleucine, (D-leu-D-pro)-isomerMeSH
Prolylleucine, (L-leu-D-pro)-isomerMeSH
Prolylleucine, (L-leu-L-pro)-isomerMeSH
ProlylleucineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC11H20N2O3
Average Molecular Weight228.292
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight228.147392512
IUPAC Name2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid
Traditional Name2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(C)CC(N=C(O)C1CCCN1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C11H20N2O3/c1-7(2)6-9(11(15)16)13-10(14)8-4-3-5-12-8/h7-9,12H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)
InChI KeyZKQOUHVVXABNDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Leucine or derivatives
  • Proline or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
  • Branched fatty acid
  • Methyl-branched fatty acid
  • Heterocyclic fatty acid
  • Fatty acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Azacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.86ALOGPS
logP-1.2ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.4ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.75ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area81.92 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity59.56 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability24.8 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+151.18930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-147.36130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-184.58430932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+160.24830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+153.132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+149.632859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+156.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+157.332859911
AllCCS[M-H]-154.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-154.932859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-155.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Pro-leuCC(C)CC(N=C(O)C1CCCN1)C(O)=O2430.0Standard polar33892256
Pro-leuCC(C)CC(N=C(O)C1CCCN1)C(O)=O1849.7Standard non polar33892256
Pro-leuCC(C)CC(N=C(O)C1CCCN1)C(O)=O1916.5Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Pro-leu,3TMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C1941.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Pro-leu,3TMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C1986.8Standard non polar33892256
Pro-leu,3TMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2324.1Standard polar33892256
Pro-leu,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2603.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Pro-leu,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2517.2Standard non polar33892256
Pro-leu,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)CC(N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2647.9Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9100000000-ea7ffacc9000b013f8e02018-04-09Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-{[hydroxy(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01si-4690000000-cf99af9eab8fecc44ceb2018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0089-9200000000-a02eeb61abff8b3a47e12018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05fu-9000000000-c7a3c7faa120fbf9f0da2018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0290000000-71b955418c80b79430062018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-003r-5940000000-308fd1a69e54480563ba2018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-008c-9200000000-34fc784032f102db8c692018-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0059-5890000000-609d0df124b3842b64f42021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0080-9100000000-c0a34388f8d65d81c1982021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-9000000000-c68bc7555080a9d736752021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0190000000-ccb1e0bb8452e1a5895a2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01u0-1900000000-51c5ce34037692bbb91e2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-prolyl-L-leucine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001l-9200000000-6144217e32e9259634282021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3527720
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]