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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 14:06:52 UTC
Update Date2022-11-23 22:29:17 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0254723
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMilbemycin alpha5
DescriptionMilbemycin alpha5, also known as milbemycin α5, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as milbemycins. These are a group of macrolides with a structure containing a 16-membered lactone ring fused to a 1,7-dioxaspiroundecane ring system and to either a benzofuran (or hydrogenated derivative thereof). In some cases (e.g. Milbemycin E), the tetrahydrofuranyl ring is missing. Milbemycins can be o-glycosylated at C13 to form Avermectins. Milbemycins are produced by Streptomyces species. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Milbemycin alpha5. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Milbemycin alpha5 is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Milbemycin alpha5 is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Milbemycin a5Generator
Milbemycin α5Generator
3,21',24'-Trihydroxy-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-2'-oxo-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1,.0,]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-4-yl 2-methylhexanoic acidHMDB
3,21',24'-Trihydroxy-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-2'-oxo-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1⁴,⁸.0²⁰,²⁴]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-4-yl 2-methylhexanoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC38H56O10
Average Molecular Weight672.856
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight672.387348003
IUPAC Name3,21',24'-trihydroxy-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-2'-oxo-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1⁴,⁸.0²⁰,²⁴]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-4-yl 2-methylhexanoate
Traditional Name3,21',24'-trihydroxy-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-2'-oxo-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1⁴,⁸.0²⁰,²⁴]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-4-yl 2-methylhexanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C)C(C)OC2(CC3CC(CC=C(C)CC(C)C=CC=C4COC5C(O)C(C)=CC(C(=O)O3)C45O)O2)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C38H56O10/c1-8-9-12-23(4)35(41)46-32-25(6)26(7)47-37(33(32)40)19-29-18-28(48-37)15-14-22(3)16-21(2)11-10-13-27-20-44-34-31(39)24(5)17-30(36(42)45-29)38(27,34)43/h10-11,13-14,17,21,23,25-26,28-34,39-40,43H,8-9,12,15-16,18-20H2,1-7H3
InChI KeyNCJRFOYYZWVGGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as milbemycins. These are a group of macrolides with a structure containing a 16-membered lactone ring fused to a 1,7-dioxaspiroundecane ring system and to either a benzofuran (or hydrogenated derivative thereof). In some cases (e.G. Milbemycin E), the tetrahydrofuranyl ring is missing. Milbemycins can be o-glycosylated at C13 to form Avermectins. Milbemycins are produced by Streptomyces species.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassMacrolides and analogues
Sub ClassMilbemycins
Direct ParentMilbemycins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Milbemycin
  • Ketal
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acyl
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-285.09230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+259.84930932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
milbemycin alpha5CCCCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C)C(C)OC2(CC3CC(CC=C(C)CC(C)C=CC=C4COC5C(O)C(C)=CC(C(=O)O3)C45O)O2)C1O4834.7Standard polar33892256
milbemycin alpha5CCCCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C)C(C)OC2(CC3CC(CC=C(C)CC(C)C=CC=C4COC5C(O)C(C)=CC(C(=O)O3)C45O)O2)C1O4223.7Standard non polar33892256
milbemycin alpha5CCCCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C)C(C)OC2(CC3CC(CC=C(C)CC(C)C=CC=C4COC5C(O)C(C)=CC(C(=O)O3)C45O)O2)C1O4435.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound162916803
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]