Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2021-09-11 17:03:33 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-26 23:12:17 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0256544 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | pifithrin |
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Description | pifithrin, also known as PFT alpha, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on pifithrin. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Pifithrin is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically pifithrin is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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Structure | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CN1C(=N)SC2=C1CCCC2 InChI=1S/C16H18N2OS/c1-11-6-8-12(9-7-11)14(19)10-18-13-4-2-3-5-15(13)20-16(18)17/h6-9,17H,2-5,10H2,1H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-imino-3(2H)- benzothiazolyl)ethanone hydrobromide | HMDB | 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-imino-3(2H)-benzothiazolyl)ethanone hydrobromide (1:1) | HMDB | 2-(2-Imino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazol-3-yl)-1-p-tolylethanone | HMDB | PFT alpha | HMDB | Ethanone, 1-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-imino-3(2H)-benzothiazolyl)-, hydrobromide (1:1) | HMDB | Pifithrin-alpha | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C16H18N2OS |
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Average Molecular Weight | 286.39 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 286.113984382 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-(2-imino-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-yl)-1-(4-methylphenyl)ethan-1-one |
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Traditional Name | 2-(2-imino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-yl)-1-(4-methylphenyl)ethanone |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CN1C(=N)SC2=C1CCCC2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H18N2OS/c1-11-6-8-12(9-7-11)14(19)10-18-13-4-2-3-5-15(13)20-16(18)17/h6-9,17H,2-5,10H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | OLTZHXYLLRJLST-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Benzoyl
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Toluene
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Azole
- Thiazole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Isothiourea
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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pifithrin,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1 | 2666.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | pifithrin,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1 | 2476.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | pifithrin,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1 | 3371.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | pifithrin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 | 2895.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | pifithrin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 | 2699.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | pifithrin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=C(C(=O)CN2C3=C(CCCC3)SC2=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 | 3455.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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